Umunthu Matenda: Zizindikiro ndi Mitundu

Psychopathy kumasonyeza zovuta za psyche anthu. Ndi makhalidwe khola ndi makhalidwe, maganizo ndiponso khalidwe la munthu. Monga ulamuliro, psychopathy, zizindikiro zimene ziri wowongolera khalidwe, amalenga mavuto ambiri socialization, zina, iwo amakhala ovuta kuwathetsa. Chiwonetsero cha psychopathy kulepheretsa chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa ndondomeko ya socialization - kudziona chizindikiritso, zomwe zingachititse kutayika a ziphunzitso khalidwe ndi muyezo phindu.

mabuku Medical ndi mchitidwe limatchula mitundu ya psychopathy pa kobadwa nako ndi zinazake. The oyamba chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda cholowa ndiponso masinthidwe a mitundu ya mankhwala kovuta, makamaka akakhala zobisika (zobisika) khalidwe. Kuthi psychopathy zimachitika milandu kuwonongeka kwa chapakati mantha dongosolo, zikuchitika pa zifukwa onse chikhalidwe ndi mankhwala chikhalidwe (zotsatira za matenda aliwonse).

Anthu amene ali ndi makhalidwe matenda, zizindikiro zimene mosavuta ndikuoneka kuchokera kunja, monga ulamuliro, ndi moyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse zachipatala, zocheperapo kusankha mtundu wa ntchito. Kuwonjezera disharmony ndi wosakhazikika mtundu khalidwe, khalidwe sayenera zinthu kwambiri wamba, anthu awa amazindikiridwa mosavuta ndi mkulu mlingo wa chiopsezo mkwiyo, mtundu wa anachita zimene zikuchitika.

Mu mankhwala, panali gulu la psychopathy, liri mwa waukulu, anafotokozapo zotsatirazi:

- schizoid mtundu - ndi umunthu chisokonezo zizindikiro za amene akuwonetseredwa mu kudzipatula anthu, yodziwika ndi wapamwamba wodzikonda ndipo amaika akuluakulu a boma pochita ngakhale ndi mabwenzi apamtima. Anthu amenewa amakonda amakonda kukhala yekha, kupewa chibwenzi kapena kumva mantha pamaso pawo, ndipo akuonetsa zizindikiro za satha kulankhula bwinobwino. Nthawi zina, schizoid umunthu matenda kungachititse nkhanza zoona Choncho, malinga ndi maganizo, anthu ndikofunika kukhazikitsa otchedwa psihoesteticheskuyu Molingana - chizindikiro amakhala mlingo wa ngakhale kuti ndi osakaniza achilendo cha kuzindikira popanda kulakwitsa kwa chilengedwe ndi mlingo anasonyeza chinthu chimodzimodzi ndi khalidwe la tsiku ndi tsiku ena.

- psychasthenic view kumaonekera akukokomeza khalidwe zokayikitsa anthu. Kukayikakayika posankha zochita, kusadalira maganizo yekha, zochita zawo komanso zochita chilichonse kwambiri - ndi zizindikiro zimene zimaphatikizapo psychasthenic psychopathy. anthu amenewa chikhalidwe oopsa kapena sizimadziwika zochita zawo Ndipotu, iwo akhoza kukhala antchito kwambiri, ojambula zithunzi, chifukwa, monga ulamuliro, pedantic kwambiri, udindo. More zikuchepa ndi bwino zizindikiro zimenezi zikuchitika mu psychasthenic pamene iwo kulowa m'malo achilendo ya moyo, kapena zochitika sankadziwa. Nthawi zina mtundu uwu akuwonetseredwa mu tcheru raskontsentratsii chifukwa cha kutopa mkulu kuchita kanthu, kulondola umene munthu Mufunsidwe.

- affective umunthu matenda akuwonetseredwa mu yonse ndi munthu, nthawi zambiri zopanda chilungamo lingaliro. anthu ngati amenewa anasintha mu maganizo awo, kuwalimbikitsa cha zochita zawo si nthawi zonse zochitika zokwanira.

- akhate umunthu matenda kumachitika chifukwa cha kudwala kwa affective lapansi. zizindikiro zake zingakhale wankhanza ndi mobisa, popanda kwathunthu nkhanza, maganizo, ndi zonse izi zikhoza kukhala limodzi ndi kulimbikira pa nthawi ndi pachimake mu chikhalidwe Imalimbikitsa otaya.

- osaneneka umunthu matenda, zizindikiro kwambiri explicative (ndikuoneka kwa mbali). Mwinanso zimachitika mu zovala, slang, ubale, ndi chirichonse pofuna kutsindika ake "yapadera" wa ena ndiponso kufunika kwake. Nthawi zina, chipwirikiti angathe kukhala khalidwe lakuthwa kwambiri, amene anatsagana ndi kufuula, manja zosayenera, gwiranani chanza ndi mapeto zovuta - ndipo ngakhale imfa ya kulankhula chikumbumtima

Gawo ili silingathe kuchita monga muyezo, kuchita pa zamankhwala Zaoneka kuti anthu zizindikiro mwina pa nthawi yomweyo, yoperekedwa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda.