Ufumu wa Denmark: mbiri, mbendera, zokopa, mudziwe kuyenda

Mwana aliyense ali mwana kuwerenga nthano ndi Hans Mkhristu Andersen ndipo ndinalota kupeza nokha mu misewu zamatsenga za Copenhagen ndi bokosi la machesi kapena umboni Mermaid wosakhwima, mwachisoni kuyang'ana pa madzi imvi wa Bay lapansi. Ufumu wa Denmark ndi boma wamng'ono Scandinavia, koma momveka bwino, wina chidwi kwambiri kwa apaulendo. dziko limeneli lili ndi mpweya wa meadows, kutsitsi mchere nyanja, kununkhira kwa dzuwa analimbikitsa miyala ya nyumba wakale ndi chodabwitsa zoyambitsidwa zamakono, zomwe sizipezeka kwina kulikonse Kumpoto kwa Ulaya. Lero, pepala wathu zoyenera Ufumu wa Denmark, kumene ife kuyang'ana ndi akutama maso a alendo pafupifupi.

Kodi tikudziwa bwanji Denmark?

Pitani ufumu wa kumpoto, anthu ambiri ku Russia, koma si aliyense, momwe chidwi ndi kuyembekezera m'dera la State kuti. Denmark - dziko chodabwitsa kuti amapereka alendo osakaniza wapadera wa zipilala mbiri ndi umisiri wamakono, amene atembenuke Ufumu chidutswa kwambiri yapamwamba ndi wotsogola a Kumpoto kwa Ulaya.

Denmark akhoza bwinobwino kuti ndinu chilumba mtundu, izo lili zilumba mazana anai ndi chilumba cha Jutland. Za kuchuluka kwa zilumba ndi anthu makumi asanu ndi anayi okha, koma ndi unkatha anthu anthu mamiliyoni asanu. Malo okwana dziko ndi makumi atatu zikwi makilomita lalikulu. Mu ufumu kulankhula zinenero ziwiri: Chidanishi German. Mwa zokonda achipembedzo a anthu a pachilumbachi - Chikatolika ndi Lutheran.

Ufumu wa Denmark walengeza lokha za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu BC. Pa nthawi iyi Danes tsogolo anadzifula okha wotchuka ndi yokopa ambiri ankhondo ndi kutengedwa Chikhristu, amene anathandiza kuti kuphatikiza ndi chitukuko cha boma.

Mbendera ya Ufumu wa Denmark

Aliyense amene kale mu ufumu wa kumpoto, amadziwa zimene Danes kwambiri amakonda mbendera zawo. Alinso ndi dzina - Danneborg ndi anthu okha amakhulupilira mu nkhani yopeka maonekedwe ake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Denmark pali ngakhale wapadera mbendera tchuthi kumakumbukulidwa pa tsiku pamene, malinga ndi nthano, anatsika kuchokera kumwamba.

Mu chaka chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi cha m'ma chakhumi ndi chitatu Chidanishi Mfumu anadalitsidwa ndipo anatumizidwa ku nkhondo ndi Estonians ankakhala pafupi Tallinn lero. m'mafuko amenewa anali achikunja, ndi Waldemar II anakonza n'kuzisintha chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu, kuthandiza ankalamulira ku Germany. Komabe, kukhetsa mwazi Estonians chakhumi ndi chisanu cha June anapanga anadabwa kuukira asilikali a mfumu, amene kwambiri thinned pa mphindi zoyamba za nkhondo. Ndiye mabishopu ochepa ndinakwera phiri ndipo anayamba kupemphera. Mu pempho lawo kwa Mulungu wa Kumwamba iwo anali atagwa mbendera wofiira ndi mtanda woyera. Potengera asilikali tsiku kuti mbakunda mdani. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo Danneborg anakhala mbendera nduna ya boma ndipo amamuonera tchuthi yake.

Ufumu wa Denmark: History

Denmark ndi kum'mwera ambiri m'mayiko Denmark. Pafupifupi m'zaka lachisanu ndi chimodzi, apa panabwera mafuko a Danes, amene anakhala ku dziko lino ngati pofika m'zaka za m'ma chitatu. Mafuko ogwirizana mapangano mafuko kumene aliyense anali ndi ufulu usilikali. Tikumbukenso kuti anapatsidwa anali ndithu nkhondo mpaka m'ma khumi, pamodzi ndi Scandinavia nawo anawazunza asilikali.

Kuyambira m'zaka za chitatu malowedwe a Chikhristu ku dera la Denmark, zaka mazana atatu kenako archbishopric woyamba unakhazikitsidwa pano. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi, chifukwa mgwirizano bwino pafupifupi onse Scandinavia monarchic anagwa mu ulamuliro wa Ufumu wa Denmark. Pafupifupi mu nthawi yomweyo wa Copenhagen analandira udindo wa malo mfumu moyo.

nthawi latsopano chifukwa chitsutso zonse Sweden, amene ankaona mdani waukulu wa ufumu usilikali. nkhondo zinachititsa chakuti m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, Denmark anakakamizika cede mbali ya m'gawo lake Sweden ndi UK.

Theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi anadzazidwa kwa dziko ndi dziko limodzi ndi chitukuko cha sayansi, luso ndi nambala ya kusintha owolowa manja. The mafumu anali amphamvu kwenikweni, panali malamulo Chidanishi ndi yamalamulo bicameral.

Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, boma anagonjetsedwa ndi asilikali a ku Germany. Poyamba, Germany sanali imachitika pa dera la Denmark, Activism, ndi moyo wotanganidwa ndi ankasiyana pang'ono kuchokera yamtendere. Koma kenako anayamba kuzunza Ayuda ndi kwakukulu kwambiri chilango chimene chinachititsa kuti zionetsero misa.

Pakali pano, Ufumu wa Denmark, chithunzi chimene sitingakane ndi alendo a mibadwo yonse, ndi ufumu za lamulo lalikhulu ladziko. Nkani za boma, mfumu akupanga yamalamulo unicameral. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Denmark anali mmodzi wa amene adayambitsa wa UN ndi NATO. Tsopano Ufumu ndi gawo la European Union, koma amakonda kulowa Eurozone.

Kodi ndifunika chitupa cha visa chikapezeka kuti Denmark?

Ngati mukupita pa ulendo, kumbukirani kuti muyenera chitupa cha visa chikapezeka a. Popeza Denmark - ndi membala wa mgwirizano Schengen, ndi ndondomeko apeze sitampu aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino mu pasipoti ndi momveka bwino ndi kale bwino kwa anthu anzathu. The Royal Chidanishi ofesi ya kazembe ku Moscow, apa ndi mizinda yambiri chitupa cha visa chikapezeka, mungapezeko kupereka zikalata zofunikira. Ndi zotheka kuti munthu chitupa cha visa chikapezeka ndi khumi Russian mizinda, pamene pali poyera malo ziwalo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ulendo wopita ku Denmark ndi lidzayenere aliyense Schengen chomveka. Visa processing nthawi alibe upambana masiku khumi. Komabe, anthu ambiri ku Russia amanena kuti mupeze chilolezo kuti akaloŵe mu Ufumu uli ovuta kwambiri kuposa mayiko ena. Ndithudi, izi ndi chabe maganizo a akuluwo apaulendo, kotero musati khutu bwino, yakupereka chikalata ku likulu chitupa cha visa chikapezeka mu mzinda wanu.

zakale Chidanishi

Ufumu wa Denmark zopatsa chidwi yosiyanasiyana. Ndi zodabwitsa bwanji dziko lino wolemera zipilala mbiri, nyumba yakale mapulani ndi malo zachilendo chidwi kwa alendo a mibadwo yonse. Mu Denmark mukhoza kupita, ikukonzekera kuti ulendo chikondi, lalikulu phokoso kampani, kufuna kuti ataye nthawi chikhalidwe zachilendo, kapena mwana amene tingasonyeze pano zosiyanasiyana ndi kukongola kwa dziko lathu. Koma aliyense alendo ayenera pitani osachepera zakale ochepa ufumu. Iwo amazipanga kwambiri, koma kwambiri ayenera kukhala amene zili Copenhagen:

• National Museum. Chionetsero chachikulu ndi chidagawika patatu. Pomwe inu mungakhoze kuwona mitundu chosowa zida wakale, ntchito zaluso ndi zinthu anapeza zofukulidwa m'mabwinja. Zonse m'nyumbayi unachitikira chionetsero zachilendo, amene adzakhala chidwi kumeneko.
• Statens Museum kwa Kunst. Pa nthawi imeneyi, zidzakhala zosangalatsa anthu amene amakonda luso la mtundu wina uliwonse. Mwa makoma a nyumbayi lili katswiri wapadera mabwana akuluakulu ku Ulaya. Danes makamaka onyada zojambula za Rembrandt ndi Matisse.
• Ordrupgard. owonetsera zakale ili laperekedwa kwa ntchito za Impressionists chiyambi French. Ngati muli a okonda luso limeneli, chionetserocho adzapanga chidwi pa inu.
• Sera Museum, Lui Tyusso. Iye ndi chimodzi cha zabwino mu Europe. Pamaso malo anandibweretsera kanjedza mazana awiri yodabwitsa yakulenga. Pano mukhoza kusankha mantha chipinda kapena Mwachitsanzo, andale. Koma ambiri a alendo amakonda kudutsa nyumbayi lonse wonse.
• Chidanishi yamalamulo. Musadabwe kuti adzapatsidwa mwayi ulendo gawo la izi ndondomeko. Apa udzapeza zosangalatsa zosaneneka ku kuganizira za caricatures andale kuchokera Nthawi osiyana, anaika pa makoma a nyumbayi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti maulendo umachitika kawirikawiri ndi alendo ambiri kuzindikira yamalamulo ndi monga Museum.

Mwamsanga zakale kutchulidwa ndi ife si Copenhagen. Choncho ngati mukufuna pa ulendo wanu, mukhoza kukaona osachepera khumi ndi awiri a zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho chidwi kusonyezedwa.

mermaid pang'ono

Nthano ya mermaid pang'ono n'chifukwa chilengedwe cha kwambiri m'maso wa Ufumu wa Denmark. Photos ndi malongosoledwe a chosema ichi kalekale ambiri mu Copenhagen ndi Danes awo kumva wistful kukongola chizindikiro cha dziko.

Chipilala "The Mermaid Little" analengedwa mu m'ma makumi awiri. Iye analamula mwana wake Carlsberg mwini yofululira moŵa. Mnyamata kuyambira ali mwana anali wofooka izi nthano ndi Andersen, ndiponso kuona kuvina cha dzina yomweyo, kwenikweni chibwenzi ndi ballerina ndi, kuvina ndi mbali yaikulu. Ellen apemphera, otchedwa kuvomereza, anaitanidwa n'cholinga zinachitika a. Koma ziboliboli anakonza amasonyeza mtsikana wamaliseche, kotero kuti anakana. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, chifukwa chosema ndi "The Mermaid Little" anafunsa akazi awiri wopita - Ellen apemphera ndi thupi - Elina Eriksson.

Tsopano fano mkuwa lili pamwamba pa doko la Copenhagen. Apa alendo ndi anthu am'deralo kuti cholakalaka ndi kuona ndi maso awo chisoni fairytale kukongola, anapereka pafupifupi onse anali, kuti maloto awo yosatheka chikondi.

Eressunsky mlatho

Ndi chilengedwe cha zomangamanga ano amaona cimodzi za zozizwa za ku Ulaya. mlatho A zikugwirizana Sweden ndi Denmark, ndipo kutalika makilomita asanu ndi atatu. Ndipo njira yonse ziziyenda adzagona mwa madzi. apaulendo ambiri amene anali atadutsa Eressunskomu mlatho, anatiuza kuti ulendo umenewu lapangitsa ndi maganizo kukoma pa iwo. Koma musaiwale kuti zosangalatsa zimenezi si wotsika mtengo wagalimoto kuyenda mbali imodzi kulipira za makumi asanu mayuro.

Legoland: makatuni nthano ana

Ngati ndinu Denmark ndi mwana, onetsetsani kuti kutenga ulendo Billund, amene imafalira paki kwambiri zosaneneka, kwathunthu kulengedwa kuchokera mbali mlengi "LEGO". N'chifukwa chiyani pali kokha! M'dera la mamita wani handiredi ndi forte lalikulu anaika mbali inayi thematic ana a misinkhu yonse ndiponso makolo awo. Kuyenda, alendo amakhala zokongola la Denmark ndi Europe, anasonkhana kwa mlengi, zombo Wakuba ndi zokopa madzi zosaneneka. Ana ndi zosangalatsa nthawi yocheza m'dera knightly, ndipo pitani pa Aquarium. Legoland mu nthawi ntchentche amaona mwamtheradi, ndipo mwana wanu akufuna kubwera kuno.

Kronborg Castle

Iwo ali mu nyumba izi zazikulu moyo sheskpirovsky Hamlet, kotero alendo akuyesetsa mokakamiza kukaona chinyumba wakale ndi kupanga angapo zithunzi pa maziko. Ndipotu, palibe zolondola zokhudza zimene Shakespeare anaona osachepera Nyumbayi ili. Komabe, mfundo imeneyi sunamulepheretse phindu mbiri ya mpanda ichi, analenga kuteteza dziko kwa asilikali a Sweden.

Mwala wa pomanga anauika 1420, kuyambira pamenepo wakhala mobwerezabwereza pansi opaleshoni ndi kumanganso nyumba. Tsopano malo limapezeka Castle, monga anakhala m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu mochedwa.

N'zovuta lembani mfundo zonse chidwi mu Denmark, chifukwa ichi ndi dziko wapadera ndipo izi zimakopa anthu okonda ulendo ndi maphwando a nkhani. Choncho kuti kuno okha, musakhulupirira Ine - ulendo wanu udzakhala wosaiwalika.