Tubala ligation mu akazi: tanthauzo. Kodi pangakhale zotsatira za ligation Tubala?

Nthawi zina pali zinthu pamene mkazi safuna kukhala ndi ana. Pankhaniyi, dokotala akufunsa angachite zosiyanasiyana pofuna kudziteteza ku mimba mwangozi. Nthawi zambiri mkazi amasankha imodzi mwa njira imene mukufuna kugwira ndi limagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali.

Nanga bwanji akazi amene sadzamangidwanso akufuna kukhala ndi ana? M'mbuyomu, madokotala anayamba kuchita ntchito wotchedwa "opaleshoni yolera yotseketsa" (Tubala ligation). Akuti njirayi sikuti kudali popanda kusiya sanachite. Mofanana ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, Tubala ligation mu akazi ali zosiyanasiyana zotsatira.

mpheto mfundo

Ndondomeko anachita pamene mkazi ankakhulupirira kuti sakufunanso kukhala ndi ana. Komanso, ngati mimba zikuoneka kuti avulaze mpaka kalekale kwa donayo, mwina wodwala zingwe Ukalawu. Kodi kumanga ndi chiberekero? Pali njira zingapo kuti amakulolani mkazi kwathunthu wosabereka. Tiyeni tione iwo.

Tubala ligation: Njira

zotsatira za ndondomeko pafupifupi sizingasinthe. Izi tiyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse. Pali njira zitatu kuti chumacho:

1. Laparoscopy.
2. Mini-laparotomy.
3. Ntchito amadzala.

Nthawi awiri oyambirira zikhoza kupangidwa kachingwe, ligation ndi moxibustion. Taganizirani zimene kusiyana njira zimenezi ndi mavuto ati akudikira pambuyo Tubala ligation mkazi.

laparoscopy

Ndondomeko anachita pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri. dokotala umalowa zonse m'mimba ya mkazi manipulators ochepa ndi kamera. Kuyang'ana zenera, dokotalayo nsalu chiberekero kapena wawamanga. Komanso, olamulira amenewa akhoza kwathunthu kuchotsedwa ngati n'koyenera.

laparotomy

mpheto otere anachita pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri. njira imeneyi kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene inakonzedwa Tubala ligation patapita gawo la Kaisara. Pankhaniyi, palibe amacheka zina, mwai onse akutsatiridwa kudzera ang'ambe thupilo, amene anapanga kukhazikitsidwa kwa mwana.

Ntchito amadzala

Njira imeneyi ndi wofatsa kwambiri, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zimenezi ligation Tubala mu akazi ali zotsatira sizingasinthe. Pakuti ndondomeko sikutanthauza ntchito dzanzi. Akazi mpando matenda, anadzetsa pa amadzala chiberekero limene kudutsa mu mazira chubu. Patapita miyezi ingapo mozungulira mbali iyi yokumba wa connective ukuwonjezeka minofu, ndi Ukalawu kwathunthu oletsedwa.

Tubala ligation ndi zotsatira

Malinga njira zomwe inu kuchititsa ndondomeko anasankhidwa mavuto osiyanasiyana angayambe. Mkazi aliyense reshivshayasya kuti mwambo umenewo, ayenera kudziwa iwo. Ndiyeno, kodi zotsatira za Tubala ligation mu akazi? Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane aliyense wa iwo.

Kulephela pakati

Akatswiri amanena kuti Tubala ligation monga njira kulera zosiyanasiyanazi si owopsa, koma ndi chifukwa - osabereka. Mwina tsopano ndi ndendende zimene mukufuna. Koma aliyense amadziwa kuti moyo kusintha ndipo nthawi zina munthu afika mu vuto mosayembekezeka. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti mkazi mwadala zimapangitsa pakokha wosabereka. Pa nthawi imeneyi, iye amaganiza kuti cipo akufuna kubereka. Koma chifukwa cha mavuto ofala mu moyo dona ndiye chisoni ndi akufunsa dokotala kuti ayambenso chonde.

Ngati ndondomeko zinachitidwa ndi strapping kapena Tubala ligation, iwo akhoza mumalozana. Komabe, izi sizitanthauza kuti kenako mkazi timatha kuganiza mwana paokha.

Ngati kumene amadzala anaikidwa, Tubala ligation mu akazi ali zotsatira sizingasinthe. nthumwi za kugonana fairer sadzakhoza kuchilandira mwana paokha.

mimba ectopic

Ngati ligations Tubala, zotsatira zake zikhoza kukhala?

A Vuto lalikulu njirayi ndi mimba ectopic. Ngati mpheto anachita bwino ndipo chiberekero womangidwa ofooka, umuna mwamuna amatha kulowa kusiyana yaing'ono kwa dzira. Pankhaniyi, pambuyo umuna, koma dzira sangathe ukutsika mu chiberekero. Choncho, Ndisanaumbidwe wayamba kukhala chitoliro ankakhala.

Mkazi pa mphindi ino kuonetsetsa kuti mimba n'zosatheka. Dona samadziwa nkomwe za udindo wawo chidwi, tingayambe imfa. Ngati nthawi si kukhazikitsa mfundo za mimba, ndiye patapita milungu ingapo chubu mazira ndi chabe amaphulika pansi zotsatira za kukula kwa linagwira, ndi kuyamba yaikulu mkati magazi.

njira yotupa

Tubala ligation mu akazi ali zotsatira mu mawonekedwe a kutupa. Pamaso zimatenga nthawi zonse zofunika kuti achite kafukufuku. Ngati sanachite, ndiye kutupa pang'ono kungachititse kuti mavuto aakulu. Nthawi zambiri zotsatira zimachitika pambuyo mayikidwe a amadzala. Izo zimachitika kuti mabakiteriya chiberekero alipo, koma pansi zochita za chitetezo cha m'thupi, iwo sangalowerere mu Ukalawu ndi mazira kugunda. Pamene unsembe anachita amadzala, izi mabakiteriya chomwecho kudutsa ndi thupi zakunja Ukalawu ndi bwanji zopangitsa kugonana.

Zotsatira za mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi

Ngati Tubala ligation chitachitidwa ntchito laparoscopy kapena laparotomy, mkazi mu mkhalidwe ochititsa dzanzi ambiri. Ichi ndi chofunika mpheto. Pambuyo njirayi, ndi kuleza mtima nacho kuiwalaiwala ndi chododometsa. Komanso, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi ndi tsitsi imfa ndi kuwonongeka kwa khungu.

Kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo

zotsatira ngati izi zimachitika kawirikawiri, koma ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo. Ngati laparoscopy imagwiridwa, adokotala akhoza manipulators ntchito kuwononga ziwalo pafupi: chiberekero, matumbo, chikhodzodzo kapena n'kuwasanganiza. Chifukwa cha magazi izi kutero.

Ngati kumene njira osankhidwa ndi laparotomy, ndi dokotala chizolowezi mwina mosadziŵa ndi uterine ang'ambe thupilo chikhodzodzo. Zikatero kutha wokongola zoipa, monga mkazi ndiye chimakhala olumala.

Ngati ndondomeko ikuchitika pa mpando matenda, ndiye kumayambiriro amadzala kungakhale perforation a linga uterine. zodabwitsazi amafuna opaleshoni mwamsanga chifukwa angathe kuwononga moyo ndi mkazi.

Nthawi ya adhesions

Mufuna kukhala ligation wanu Tubala chitachitidwa? Reviews apanga phunziro ili kuyamba. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi nthawi ikutha ndi ndondomeko zomatira. Palokha, zodabwitsazi amapereka mkazi mavuto osiyanasiyana. Donayo nthawi kudandaula za ululu pamimba m'munsi itakula masiku ovuta. Komanso, pambuyo pa kukonzedwanso kwa chonde adhesions zingachititse osabereka.

zopindika zokongoletsa

Ndondomeko ligation Tubala ali ndi tanthauzo mawu a aesthetics. Ngati njira laparoscopy kapena laparotomy, zonse m'mimba ndi zonse zofunika kuti apange ang'ambe thupilo. Pambuyo machiritso, msoko ndi aumbike mwa malo ake ndi chilonda yonyansa lomwe nthawizonse amafanana ndi akazi ndondomeko. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi, akazi ambiri apakati amene sakufuna kukhala ndi ana ena, amene amasonyeza mbali cesarean, kulemba ofunsira ndi munthawi yomweyo Tubala ligation. Apo ayi, dona adzapita ku tebulo ya opareshoni ndi kupeza zipsera zatsopano.

Pomaliza

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe zotsatira zoipitsitsa ligation Tubala ndi pa kugonana fairer. Musanasankhe pa mwambo umenewo, muyenera ndikuganiza izo kangapo, kulemera ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, komanso kukakambirana ndi mnzanuyo.

Inu simukudziwa chomwe mudzakhala mu zaka zisanu kapena khumi. Mwina moyo kukakamiza inu kuyang'ana pa zinthu maso osiyana. Ambiri mwina, pambuyo mpheto ichi, inu konse pakati mwana paokha. Tikanena za mimba, iye kukhala kunja chiberekero.

Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri yosalekerera atiteteze kwa mimba yosakonzekera. Mu nthawi yathu, muyenera kusankha zoyenera kwa inu. Amachita kukhwimitsa malamulo okha vuto la mwadzidzidzi. Mu Russia, Tubala ligation amaloledwa zaka pokhapokha 40 pokhapokha mkazi kale ana ambiri. The kuchotserapo yekha ndi amene nthawi imene ndondomeko analimbikitsa ndi dokotala ndi kuyendetsedwa ndi zifukwa zikuluzikulu. Kumvera malangizo a dokotala kupezeka ndi kukhala wathanzi!