Toxocariasis - ndichiyani? Zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda

Toxocariasis - ndithu wamba parasitic matenda. Ndipo ana ambiri atengeke matenda, malingana ndi kuwerengera. N'chifukwa chake makolo ambiri amachita chidwi ndi funso la chifukwa pali toxocariasis, ndichiyani nanga zizindikiro zake zazikulu. Chifukwa mitundu ina ya matenda kungachititse kuti mavuto oopsa kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale kuwononga dongosolo mantha.

Toxocariasis: chiyani komanso chimene chimachititsa izo?

The causative wothandizila matendawa ndi tiziromboti toxocara - nthumwi mphutsi, amene maonekedwe akufanana ndi njokazi anthu. mitundu iwiri ya nyongolotsi gulu limeneli ndi parasitic pa oimira canine ndi nyamayi kuphunzira kwa tsiku.

Nyama zimatulutsa mazira tiziromboti ndi ndowe. Dziwani kuti nthawi zambiri matenda zidzachitika kukhudzana ndi agalu ndi amphaka. Koma kukatenga tizilomboto kwa munthu wodwala akhoza kukhala, chifukwa thupi lake si ankaikira malo a mitundu mphutsi - sangathe akhwime kugonana.

Pachiopsezo ali makamaka ana, popeza zambiri kunyalanyaza malamulo a ukhondo, sasamba manja awo pambuyo kusewera pabwalo kapena kukumana ndi nyama. Nthawi zina matenda kumachitika mwa mkaka wa m'mawere.

Toxocariasis: chiyani komanso zimene zizindikiro zake

Chithunzi matenda zimadalira dongosolo anthu m'thupi, chiwerengero cha tizilombo, komanso mitundu ya matenda:

• Mwachitsanzo, pamene toxocarosis dermal matupi awo sagwirizana zochita, makamaka redness, kuyabwa, kutupa, zimakhala, ndi maonekedwe a chikanga T. D.
• Ngati Thupi anapeza ambiri majeremusi, iwo akhoza kuwononga ziwalo - Pankhaniyi tikulankhula za mtundu choipidwa matendawa. Chotero chikhalidwe akhozanso kukopeka ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo malungo, kukulitsa a chiwindi ndi lymph mfundo. Odwala ena amadandaula aakulu m'mimba ululu, kudzimbidwa, kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba. Ngati mphutsi anakantha dongosolo kupuma, kufupika kwa mpweya, chifuwa, ndi kuyan'anila ena.
• Nthawi zina majeremusi bwanji diso la munthu, omwe limodzi ndi keratitis, kutukusira kwa mitsempha chamawonedwe, abscess wa thupi vitreous ndi kuvulala ena.
• Palinso otchedwa neurotic toxocariasis. Ndi chiyani icho? kudwala amenewa akufotokozera pamene tizilombo kulowa mantha dongosolo anthu. Zimenezi zimabweretsa mavuto ndi ndende, ofuntha, ndi khunyu, tsankho paresis.

Toxocariasis: matenda ndi mankhwala

Kumene, ndi zizindikiro zimenezi ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala. Kawirikawiri anafunika kutsimikizira matenda kusanthula ndowe ndi magazi. Pakuti toxocariasis amakhala ndi kuchuluka erythrocyte mlingo sedimentation, leukocytosis, ndi eosinophilia.

Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti pofuna kuchiza matenda amenewa si koyenera, chifukwa majeremusi mosatsata luso kubereka mu thupi la munthu, choncho, m'kupita kwa nthawi adzakhala adakali kutha. Inde, pomaliza thupi woyeretsedwa nokha ku nyongolotsi, koma nthawi iyi mphutsi ndi nthawi kuchita zoipa kwambiri thanzi. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonongeka kwa wamanjenje dongosolo kadzakulakani kulipira.

Popeza toxocariasis mankhwala? Nthawi zambiri kudzakhala phwando mankhwala okwanira antihelminthic monga "Medamin" ndi "a thiabendazole". Ngati mphutsi ndi maso anadabwa, ndi subconjunctival jekeseni mlingo ka mankhwala "Depo-Medrol." Ngati thupi lili malo woipa yaikulu ya majeremusi, n'zotheka kuchotsa iwo opaleshoni.