"Timadzi tinatake ta m'thupi chikondi" bwino luso chikhalidwe cha ana ena ndi satha kulankhula bwinobwino

Studies kufufuza ana satha kulankhula bwinobwino ankachitira ndi timadzi oxytocin, limasonyeza kuti zotsatira za njirayi anali wotsimikiza, koma ena a iwo. Zimenezi zathandiza asayansi kudziwa zimene ana mwachidziwikire kupindula njirayi.

Mu phunziro limeneli, ofufuza anafika kafungo ntchito chodabwitsa cha mphamvu placebo, zomwe, ngakhale kufunika kwake kwa sayansi, akadali asanamvetsetse.

Kusagwirizana pakati pa asayansi

M'zaka zaposachedwapa pakhala mafunso ambiri ngati kupereka autistic ana oxytocin, chikudziwika ngati timadzi wa chikondi, kapena kukhulupirira, kuti athetse zinthu zoipa za matenda awo. Chifukwa awiri anali mmene khalidwe lawo. Komabe atafufuza kale, ang'onoang'ono ndi zambiri kosagwirizana.

Zotsatira wa oxytocin pa ana autistic

Dr. Karen Parker a University Stanford kupitiriza ntchito imeneyi, kuyamba mumayesto mlingo woyambilira wa oxytocin pamene mwana aliyense amene ankachita nawo kuphunzira. Ndiye ana 14 ndi satha kulankhula bwinobwino ankapatsidwa oxytocin pamene mu mawonekedwe a kutsitsi ndi kawiri pa tsiku kwa masabata anayi, ndipo wina 18 analandira placebo. Ambiri mwa ana analinso olumala aluntha.

Anapeza kuti mankhwala mankhwala yogwira ntchito ana, kusintha pafupifupi mfundo 10 zizigwirizana (by odziwika chikhalidwe Scale anachita), pamene chikhalidwe cha ana amene analandira placebo bwino ndi mfundo 3.

Kunapezeka phindu lalikulu kwa ana amene ali ndi milingo oxytocin pamene pamaso inali kuphunzira m'munsi. Choncho, milingo oxytocin pamene magazi mwina khalidwe kwachilengedwenso kuti adzalola asayansi kuneneratu mmene mwana anatani kumayambiriro timadzi lapansi.

Kale ntchito zake Parker anasonyeza kuti, ngakhale mlingo wokwera wa oxytocin mu thupi satha kulankhula bwinobwino, ana ambiri ndi osiyana kwambiri, odwala ndi wathanzi. Komanso, ana ndi pamlingo wochepa wa oxytocin, osati satha kulankhula bwinobwino komanso kaŵirikaŵiri zimaonekera chisokonezo chikhalidwe.

Choncho, tiyenera kuganiza kuti yachinsinsi cha mphamvu ya mankhwala ndi oxytocin pamene sikudalira ngati mwana akudwala satha kulankhula bwinobwino, koma ku misinkhu choyambirira zachilengedwe timadzi.

placebo zotsatira

kafukufukuyu zikhonza kukhala zothandiza makamaka kuona ngati mwana ankachitira ndi oxytocin pamene njira, koma nkhani latsopano Parker mu "Zokambirana za Academy National wa Sciences" mulinso zotsatira zodabwitsa.

Iye anapeza kuti mwa ana amene anagwiritsa ntchito placebo, ambiri apambana mwa anthu amene anali ndi milingo wotsikitsitsa wa oxytocin kumayambiriro kwa phunzirolo. Komanso, thupi la ana awa anayamba kutulutsa zambiri zake "timadzi chikondi". Malinga Parker, izo kumachititsa kuti placebo zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zinthu mwina njira zina kutsogolera ndi kuwonjezeka mu ulimi wa oxytocin.

Kufunika kwa kufufuza zina

Tsopano, asayansi ena kuchititsa ofanana, koma kafukufuku zambiri zedi ndi ntchito Parker ikusonyeza zimene muyenera kumvera. Professor Antonio Hardan, amene ali ndi chizolowezi matenda ana ndi satha kulankhula bwinobwino, wanena kuti adzachita siligwirizana lingaliro amachitira ana ndi oxytocin pamene kokha pamaziko a kafukufuku Parker, koma adzachita zimenezi kukachitika kuti ntchito yaikulu adzatsimikizira zotsatira.