The kusanthula ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba ananyamuka ': kutsutsana pakati pa mwamuna ndi chikhalidwe

F. I. Tyutchev amadziwika osati monga ndakatulo, koma monga nzeru zapamwamba a. Mu ndakatulo yake Russian woganiza mobwerezabwereza kukopedwa nkhani ya chilengedwe ndi kwachabechabe wa munthu. The kusanthula ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba anauka" akhoza kuwerenga m'nkhani ino. Kuti Choncho makamaka kwambiri sanamvetse kutsutsana izi.

Mbiri ya ndakatuloyi

Chidutswa kwalembedwa Tyutchev mu 1835. utakhala yake yaikulu inali ndale, iye analemba nkhani pa magazini atsopano. Mu 1835, likungoyamba ntchito nthumwi ndipo lili Munich (Germany). Pano pali chochitika kwambiri pa moyo wa ndakatulo iyi - ankadziwa ndi Goethe kwambiri ndi Schiller. Kuyambira imayambira Tiutchev mu mtima nthanthi kuti moyo. Popanda kumvetsetsa kusanthula yonse ya ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba ananyamuka 'sizingatheke. Wolemba ndakatulo ndi kukhwima ngati munthu watsopano ndipo analemba ndakatulo latsopano.

The zikuchokera ndakatulo ndi kaimbidwe ake

Mu ntchito za ndakatulo iyi anajambula chithunzi cha mphamba ndege. Zingwe akutsanulira momasuka ndipo mwakachetechete, ngati kupatsira chithunzi Freestyle mbalame ndege. wolemba ukugawa vesi mu zigawo ziwiri, woomba mosiyana.

Tiutchev ndakatulo kusanthula "ku munda wa mphamba ananyamuka 'umathandiza munthu kudziwa kuti Vesi loyamba zikumveka bwino. Tikhoza kunena kuti nkhani phokoso. mawu yaitali kulenga pyrrhics kumathandiza kusonyeza ukulu wa mbalame. Kuwerenga n'zotheka ndi pafupifupi munthu yopuma. Mawu kiyi wa Vesi mneni ndi angatchedwe "kumanzere." Iye amapereka chithunzi ungwiro.

Vesi chachiwiri silisonyeza dziko lenileni. Apa m'nyimbo ngwazi akuganizira pa otherness wa munthu ndi mbalame. Ikufotokozanso mapiko wamphamvu wa mphamba mphamba kenako kusiyiratu. Mfundo yomaliza adawomba chisoni ngwazi chisoni anatenga mapiko.

The kusanthula ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba ananyamuka ': mitu

Zojambula F. I. Tyutcheva - ndi m'nyimbo kusinkhasinkha mwayi anthu. Ngati munthu - mfumu ya dziko lapansi, ndiye n'chifukwa chiyani palibe kumwamba? Mzere womalizira zikusonyeza chotentha n'kusindikiza chilakolako anthu kugonjetsa kumwamba.

Ganizo akufuna kumvetsa osadziwika, koma sikudapatsidwa kwa kupitirira "bwalo lapansi." N'chifukwa chake malingaliro aukali la ngwazi, chifukwa iye "munakhala pansi" ndipo ayenera ntchito kuno kudyetsa pamodzi ndi mabanja awo. muimba A akupezeka ndi thambo wosatha!

The kusanthula ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba ananyamuka ': zida chinenero

Mbali yaikulu ya mankhwala - kugwiritsa ntchito mawu chachikale chinkawavuta la wolemba. Fomu "dziko lapansi," imasonyeza kufooka kwa anthu poyerekezera ndi chilengedwe. Mawonekedwe "Dale" zimapangitsa mutu anakweza kulibweretsa ilo kwa kalembedwe mkulu. Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau mu ndakatuloyi kuthandiza kupereka mphamvu pa chithunzi, liveliness ake. "Amayi Nature" - amanena kulankhula mphamba-mwana ndi mayi wake. Zonsezi amatilola kuti atsogolere kusanthula ndakatulo "Pa glade mphamba wauka." Achipongwe pano angatchedwe ikulongosola za mapiko - iwo ndi amphamvu komanso yomveka bwino.

Ndakatulo Tingaone consonance ndi anapanga F. I. Tyutchevym kumasulira Faustian monologue "Chipata". Kumeneko, tikulankhula za chilakolako chibadidwe anthu kuyang'ana ndi ku mtunda. Kudzutsidwa maganizo Goethe ndi chokhudzana ndi mbalame: kulira lark, kuuluka chiombankhanga Crane, kukonda kwanu.

ndakatulo wake nthanthi wolemba akuyesera kuuza owerenga kuti ngakhale zikhumbo zonse - cholowa - ndi moyo padziko lapansi. Tiyeni fumbi, koma mayiyo, kubweletsa mkate. Sky - mbalame ndi anthu sitingamumvetse amafotokozera. Ndipo sindikupempha zambiri, ndi kumvetsa choonadi yosavuta - mwamuna ndi mfumu ya dziko lapansi, ndi mphamba mu mlengalenga.

Pachifukwa ichi, mu moyo ndakatulo amakhala chisoni pang'ono. Iye akudziŵa kuti kuyambira amangokhala ali pikitipikiti mlungu, ndi mavuto andale ndi bodza mu moyo wake kuchotsa zovuta, mwinanso kosatheka. Koma sanafune kupirira vuto limeneli, ndipo analemba mankhwala maganizo.