The kulanda mazira cryopreserved. Mu umuna m'galasi

Mabanja ambiri amalota kuti makolo wokondwa, koma matenda a osabereka mwa ophatikidzana nawo limodzi kapena onse, negates chiyembekezo. Pankhaniyi, chithandizo akubwera mu m'galasi umuna (lidzawagwiritsenso) - ndondomeko zothandiza mabanja osabereka ndi yaitali mwana. Kuti ziyenera mosamalitsa, chifukwa kuphulika m'thupi mwa akazi kumabweretsa chitukuko kumatheka mazira.

Zitatha izi khalidwe yamchiberekero puncture, i.e. singano wapadera akutsatiridwa ndi madzimadzi kudya mazira omwe ali m'bukuli. Amawapatula ndipo anaikidwa zinthu mwapadera analenga kumene iwo ali ndi umuna ndipo anayamba kugawikana. Mazira ndiye kuziika mu chiberekero, ndi mkazi akuyembekezera mimba.

Koma izo zimachitika kuti mu mayeso chubu amene dzira, anapanga mazira oposa zofunika. Pankhaniyi, madokotala akulangizidwa kuti agwire ndondomeko monga cryopreservation ya mazira. Iwo akhoza kuchita ngati woyamba lidzawagwiritsenso ndondomeko zinalephereka kapena mkazi m'tsogolo ndikufuna kuti mwana wachiwiri.

cryopreservation ndi chiyani?

Cryopreservation mazira - ndi njila yozizira koopsa chipinda awo otetezedwa ndi asafe ndi kutentha madigiri 196 pansi pa ziro. Pankhaniyi amasiya njira zonse amuzolengedwa, ndiko kuti, Ndisanaumbidwe mabasi osauka, koma mwambo defrost patsalanso yotheka.

Pathupi lidzawagwiritsenso kwa nthawi yoyamba akazi ambiri sangathe. Izi zimachitika zokha mwa 30-65% ya milandu. A ulendo wachiwiri kukakamiza akazi chokuchititsani kamodzinso zosasangalatsa kwambiri komanso zoopsa kwambiri yamchiberekero kukondoweza ndondomeko, komanso puncture, kenako mankhwala.

mazira ali zii asafe, tinganene kuti monga mtundu wa yopezera ndalama ngati kulephera. Izo zatsimikiziridwa kuti kulanda mazira cryopreserved zimathandiza kuti mimba ndi zayamba mwayi mofanana pamene posamutsa atsopano.

Zikuonetsa kuti cryopreservation

njirayi zovuta imagwiridwa milandu pamene mkazi:

• Iye akufuna kuti akhale mayi surrogate;
• ili ndi matenda majini ndi pamaso zolimbitsa kumuika mazira zapita chisanadze implantation majini matenda, umene mazira odwala panjira, pamene anthu athanzi kuposa zidutswa 4-6;
• pamene mwana wosabadwayo kutengerapo anadwala mwadzidzidzi ndi nthenda tizilombo kapena matenda amene akanakhoza imfayo mimbayo mowiriza mofuna kapena kubadwa kwa mwana ndi pathologies osiyanasiyana;
• Iye akufuna kukhala woyembekezera patapita kanthawi;
• Ndinachita ndi lidzawagwiritsenso, koma analephera.

Cryopreservation ya mazira: ubwino ndi kuipa

njirayi lili ndi ubwino wake. Ngati mkazi wosabereka, izo angayembekezere mimba kachiwiri. Cryopreservation pa mimba mobwerezabwereza kwambiri amachepetsa katundu pa thupi la mkazi, chifukwa iye sadzakhala ndi kutenga mankhwala zedi zikuluzikulu ndipo pochitika yamchiberekero puncture. njirayi limakupatsani kupulumutsa pa lidzawagwiritsenso mobwerezabwereza kwenikweni alibe kulipira kale kwa mankhwala timadzi ndiponso kusonkhanitsa dzira.

N'zotheka kuti kudzabwera oyembekezera kachiwiri, kwambiri kumawonjezera ngati dzira si ukala chabe, koma anayamba kuuza sikuti zidzachitike pa lidzawagwiritsenso. Kayendesedwe ntchito mazira cryopreserved, salola kukhala vuto la hyperstimulation yamchiberekero. Komanso, njira imeneyi zimapereka mwayi kwa mabanja ena kukhala makolo mazirawo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kutero.

Choncho, ubwino cryopreservation simukhala kwambiri. Koma onse Momwemo ntchito mazira cryopreserved ali choonekera drawback. Iwo kwagona kuti anthu imfa Ndisanaumbidwe pamene kuzizira ndi thawing si mkulu.

Kodi cryopreservation?

A mazira ndi umuna dokotala amasankha apamwamba kwambiri ndi mazira wathanzi. Iwo ndiye anaikidwa mayeso chubu ndi ankachitira cryoprotectant, amene amateteza iwo zisaonongeke.

Aliyense chubu amenewa aikidwa mu microcontainers, ndi chubu pulasitiki yomwe ikusonyezedwa ndi kusungidwa momwemo mwina mpaka 5 mazira. Kenako, iwo anayikidwa mu cryobank ndi utakhazikika ndi pang'onopang'ono kapena ultrarapid yozizira koopsa. The Cryobank kusungiramo mazira cryopreserved chimakhala cha miyezi makumi, malinga ndi zilakolako za mkaziyo. The chikhalidwe chachikulu ndondomeko cryopreservation - wabwino ndi mkulu viability ya mazira.

Kodi umawonongeka thawing ndondomeko?

Mazira anali thawed firiji. Kuti tichite zimenezi, chubu imene ili, kuchotsedwa cryoprotectant ndi kusamukira ku malo apadera. Kamodzi Ndisanaumbidwe kwathunthu thawed, ndi kuziika mu chiberekero.

Kumuika Ndisanaumbidwe zotsatirazi cryopreservation mu dongosolo achilengedwe kapena analimbikitsa, komanso mkombero ndi mankhwala timadzi m'malo.

mankhwala ndikofunikira pamaso Ndisanaumbidwe kutengerapo

Kuti endometrium ndi wokonzeka kusintha, ndipo Ndisanaumbidwe bwino anakakhala pansi, madokotala mankhwala osiyanasiyana izi mankhwala okhala ndi timadzi wamkazi. Choncho, timayesetsa kuyankha funso la chimene mankhwala kumwa pamaso kulanda mazira cryopreserved.

Chabwino kukonzekera Kakhungu mucous la chiberekero mankhwala progesterone, chifukwa mu bwino Ndisanaumbidwe moyo. "Djufaston" ndi "Utrozhestan" amatanthauza mankhwalawo. Miyala "Proginova" zachititsanso kuti yokonza chiberekero kuti mwana wosabadwayo kutengerapo.

Kodi kulanda mazira thawed?

Ndisanaumbidwe kutengerapo ikuchitika pambuyo kusamba pambuyo pa lidzawagwiritsenso analephera. Spiking ndi mazira a blastocyst m'chiberekero ndi zambiri tsiku defrosting mazira.

Posamutsa ndi Kudzalanso pambuyo Ndisanaumbidwe cryopreservation zimachitika mkombero mwachibadwa analimbikitsa kapena mkombero ndi mankhwala timadzi m'malo. Izi amapereka chiyembekezo patsogolo mimba nthawi yaitali.

Zotsatira kutengerapo kumatengera zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• m'badwo wa kwa mkazi;
• bwino imachitika mankhwala kuchipatala
• podsazhennyh chiwerengero cha mazira;
• chiwerengero cha mavuto pa mimba m'mbuyomu.

Pa kuzizira m'chimake tikaumbike Ndisanaumbidwe zambiri Komabe, pamaso kutengerapo ake m'chiberekero, kuswa imagwiridwa, i.e. incised chigoba chake.

N'zotheka poyambira ndi yozizira koopsa ndi thawing ya mazira

N'zotheka kuti mazira pambuyo iwo anali atapanga ndiyeno thawed, ndi zosafunika kwathunthu zoyendera chifukwa kuonongeka kwawo. Pankhaniyi, kulanda sadzatenga malo.

Pokonzekera zilonda za chiberekero kuti Kudzalanso ndi tiziyesetsa kusanthula mahomoni kuti adzasonyeza udindo wake. Ngati pazifukwa zina panali kupatuka pa magawo m'thupi wabwinobwino, ndondomeko kutengerapo adzakhala zimafika chifukwa akalowa la chiberekero adzakhala asanakonzekere. Pankhaniyi, kudikira mkombero izi, m'menemo kukonzanso kukonzekera endometrium.

Kodi cryopreservation ya mazira n'zotheka koposera kamodzi?

Izi zingatheke ngati ambiri mazirawo mu magawo oyambirira a chitukuko, kotero kuti pafupifupi onse thawed. Kusankha toyesa yabwino Kudzalanso, ndipo ena ndi mazira kachiwiri. Kulanda mazira awiri cryopreserved amalimbikitsa mimba koma zina kuchepetsa bwino zotsatira zake.

Kodi cryopreservation bwanji chitukuko mwana?

Makolo nkhawa kwambiri ndi funso la mmene kukhala mwana wa mazira cryopreserved. maphunziro apadera akhala akufufuza kukhazikitsa maganizo, thupi, kuvutika m'mutu chitukuko cha ana awa. Zotsatira analephera kuulula kuvutika kulikonse. Chiwerengero cha ana ndi kuvutika anabadwa kuchokera mazira cryopreserved, kupitirira Chiwerengero cha ana ndi kuvutika anabadwa chifukwa cha lingaliro lachibadwa.

Mtengo wa ndondomeko

akazi ambiri ndi mabanja chidwi funso: Kodi ndizingati cryopreservation ya mazira? Mtengo wa kuzungulira lonse, amene amagwiritsa zakuthupi ndi mazira, adzakhala kangapo wotsika kuposa kuchuluka umene kusamalira kukonzanso wathunthu protocol lidzawagwiritsenso. Mtengo zimadalira yaitali bwanji maselo udzasugidwa mu cryostorage ngati nkhani mwiniwake ntchito, njira yozizira koopsa, chiwerengero cha mazira kusungidwa.

Mu dziko lathu, mtengo wa cryopreservation ndi ku rubles 6 mpaka 30 chikwi. Pakuti kusungiramo mazira kwa mwezi umodzi kulipira rubles 1000 chaka - 10 zikwi rubles. Ngati biomaterial aikidwa mu cryostorage osiyana, kusungiramo mtengo kwa mwezi umodzi ndi 4000 rubles.

Pomaliza

Choncho, tinganene kuti cryopreservation umathandiza akazi ambiri amatenga mimba patapita zoyesayesa analephera lidzawagwiritsenso, chotero sikumangotikhudza thanzi la ana akhanda. Mabanja ambiri amakhulupirira kuti njirayi ndi zothandiza kwambiri ngati luso assistive mu protocol lidzawagwiritsenso, kuwathandiza zina kutsimikiza.