The England pineal

The England pineal (epiphysis) anafotokoza kuti epithalamus akadali mu diencephalon ndi, ndipo anakonza mu poyambira osaya amene alekanitsa chapamwamba hillocks pamwamba midbrain padera. Thupi ili ndi ntchito ka thupi la munthu ndi chiyani?

Ngati ambiri ziwalo zina munthu, England pineal si bwino bwino, koma ndi yofunika kwambiri kugwira ntchito kwa thupi lathu samakana aliyense. Mawonekedwe a iyo ili kungakhale ovoid, ozungulira kapena conical. Kulemera avareji prostate okha chaka choyamba cha moyo kuchuluka 7 100 mg. Pofika zaka 10 wa misa ndi kawiri, ndiye pafupifupi zikutsatiridwa moyo. misa akuluakulu ndi za 0.2 ga, ndi utali lingayambire pakukhala mamilimita 8 mpaka 15. M'lifupi thupi ichinso zimasiyanasiyana mwa anthu ochokera mamilimita 6 mpaka 10, ndi makulidwe - pa 4 ndi 6 mm. Pansi kwambiri kwa England, ndi akukumana motsogozedwa yamitsempha yamagazi M'mimbamo 3, pali recess yaing'ono. The England pineal aphimbidwa kunja ndi kapisozi connective, lomwe lili kwambiri kuchuluka kwa capillaries magazi anastomose pamodzi. Kuyambira kapisozi ili mkati thupi ili umalowa mu trabeculae wapangidwa ndi minofu connective. Ali nawo parenchyma pineal mu magawo payekha. Magazi umaperekedwa kumbuyo chitsulo ndi aakulu mitsempha cerebellar. mitsempha ake olumikiza mtsempha waukulu wa ubongo kapena makhwawa wake. Popeza Mitsempha kudutsa mu thupi minofu ulusi wachifundo mitsempha.

The parenchyma a prostate chili mbali ma ali m'bukuli chiwiya. Iwo ali apadera glandular maselo otchedwa pinealocytes (pineotsity). Kuchuluka ang'onoang'ono zili parenchyma gliatsity (maselo lialnye). The England pineal akuluakulu ndi anthu makamaka okalamba Nthawi zambiri miyala ya mawonekedwe zachilendo (hourglass thupi). madipoziti izi zimathandiza chakuti chitsulo amakhala ngati Oil phirilo kapena zipatso za mtengo mabulosi. Ndi kuyamika maonekedwe awo, iyo ili afika dzina lake. The endocrine ntchito ya England pineal ndi maselo ake secrete zinthu zapadera zimene ziletsa ntchito za pituitary England. Kalikiliki kugwira ntchito yake pamaso msinkhu. iyo ili n'chofunikira mwachindunji lamulo pafupifupi onse zosiyanasiyana kagayidwe mu thupi. Zimadziwika bwino ndi kugwira ntchito ya England pineal, monga braking kumasulidwa mahomoni kukula ndi chitukuko chotupa chikoka pa kugonana ndi chitukuko kugonana.

Posachedwapa, anthu ambiri akukokomeza mutu wa "kutsegula kwa England pineal." Kwa anthu ambiri mwamtheradi sangathe kumvetsa momwe mukhoza yambitsa ndi zopangitsa endocrine , ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani icho? otsatira ambiri a mankhwala zina amakhulupirira kuti England pineal ndi amakwaniritsa osati ntchito yake thupi (yopanga melatonin, kukula timadzi, malamulo a kaimbidwe zamoyo thupi), koma ndi malo athandizira (ndi linanena bungwe) wa moyo mu thupi la munthu. Iwo amaona kuti England pineal, kutsegula chimene chingapezeke mwa miyambo wapadera ntchito sadziwa izo, akhoza kumupatsa munthu kulamulira pamalo ake danga ndi nthawi.

Ngakhale akatswiri sangathe kutsimikizira kapena kukana maganizo deta anthu ena akuona kuti chaka chilichonse kusintha enieni ambiri mu England pineal. Ena amanena kuti umenewu ndi umboni wa mtundu watsopano wa maonekedwe anthu, ngakhale kuti pa chilichonse mphindi akhoza anatsimikizira.

mbali zambiri za "pineal England kutsegula" chiphunzitso kupereka makasitomala awo njira zosiyanasiyana zake zochokera makhalidwe akale esoteric, madokotala musati amalangiza kuvumbula thupi lanu zokayikitsa osati kutsimikiziridwa zatsopano.