The chipilala kuti Chekhov Chekhov ndiponso mizinda ina

Anton Pavlovich Chehov akuti ndi tingachipeze powerenga mabuku dziko. ntchito zake m'zinenero ambiri achilendo. Iye akadali ndi imodzi mwa ambuye wamkulu wa mtundu wanyimbo wa yochepa nkhani. Iye ankaona kuti ntchito yake yaikulu mu ntchito polera nkhani zimenezi kuti adzapanga wowerenga kuganiza za iwo. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi sewero lake ed "The Cherry zipatso," "Amalume Vanya" ndi "alongo atatu."

Czechs

Izi kunja Moscow, tsopano lili ndi dzina la wolemba, ali ndi mbiri zaka chikwi. Kamodzi anali mmodzi wa mizinda yayikulu kwambiri ya Russia wakale ndi otchedwa Lopasnya.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov Chekhov alinso prehistory ake. Mu 1960, ku likulu unachitikira mpikisano kuti akonze fano la wolemba. Iwo anali nawo ndi ziboliboli MA Anikushin. Mpikisano, iye sanathe kupambana, koma polojekiti sanafooke wake. Ndipo kusintha kwa zaka 30 mpaka nyumbayi, yomwe ili m'tauni ya Chekhov, osati pempho anabwera. Ngati ziboliboli panthawiyo anali kale anatembenuka ndi zaka 70, anaganiza kupereka sewero la fanizo la Anton Pavlovich, molondola kuweruza ena kuti akhale kuona anthu.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov Chekhov linakhazikitsidwa mu 1989. Iwo anaika mu mtima wa mzinda, m'bwalo dzina la wolemba. Wake anaphedwa mkuwa pa zina zachidule Anikushina. Pafupifupi aliyense mu mzinda adzatha kuti amuonetse njira. The chipilala kuti Chekhov mu Chekhov ndi zachilendo kwambiri ndipo ali opyola malire tione. Malinga ndi wolemba chosema, iye anafuna kusonyeza Chekhov monga munthu amene amasintha chaka ndi chaka, osati maonekedwe ake komanso dziko lamkati. m'nthawi ambiri taonera chakuti nkhope wolembayo pa nthawi zosiyana za moyo wake unali kusiyana.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov Chekhov ataima pa pedestal otsika. Apa olemba otchuka zafotokozedwa pa utali wonse mu chikhoto yaitali, ndi ndodo mu dzanja lake lamanja, ndi chipewa chake - kumanzere. Iwo ali kale okalamba ndi wodwaladwala.

Taganrog

The chipilala koyamba kwa dziko la Russia wolemba kwambiri anaganiza kukhazikitsa mu 1910. Zinali ndiye, ndipo anayamba kusonkhanitsa ndalama pa izo. chisankho wachiwiri anafika patatha zaka 25. The mphoto lachitatu anapangidwa mu 1960. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndinazindikira mkuwa kugwira wa A. P. Chehovu mu apakati, amene anaponyedwa mu fakitare "Red boilermaker".

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ndi chifanizo cha chosema pulasitala, anaika mu 1935 pa dera la Museum "nyumba Chekhov Mulungu." Woyambitsa kugwira unakhala woyamba mkazi ziboliboli V. G. Morozova. Mu 1960 ilo linasinthidwa ndi chipilala cha. Moscow ziboliboli ntchito pa izo IM Rukavishnikov, ndi pa pedestal ndi - wazomangamanga G. A. Zaharov. Chekhov Chipilala mu Taganrog kunapezeka lalikulu - oposa 6 mamita pamwamba pa chithunzi cha wolemba 3 m, ndi lubwe pedestal -. Mpaka masentimita 15.

Tikhoza kunena kuti maonekedwe Chekhov nthawiyi anasankhidwa zachilendo: ndi mnyamata amene akukhala pa thanthwe ndi Bukhu mu dzanja lake. nkhope yake anatembenukira msewu, pamene iye anabadwa.

chipilala ili mu Chekhov paki (poyamba Alexander), zomwe chimakwirira kudera la mahekitala pafupifupi 1.5. paki chinaikidwa pa tsiku 75th la wolemba. Iye kawiri zagonjetsedwa yokonzanso - pambuyo pa nkhondo mu 2008. Pa nthawi yomweyo wabwezeretsedwa ndi chosema yokha.

Moscow

Mu likulu, chipilala kuti Chekhov chinamasulidwa mu mochedwa October 1998. Monga Russia phwando la chikumbutso 100th wa kubadwa kwa Moscow Art Theatre.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov mu Moscow unakhazikitsidwa Chamberlain kanjira. Iwo umakonzedwa ndi ziboliboli wotchuka M. Anikushin, amene, mwatsoka, sanakhale moyo mpaka kutsegula ake, komanso mapulani ml Feldman ndi M. M. Posohin.

Chithunzi cha zonse kutalika wolemba zotentha zamkuwa ndi pedestal - kuchokera lubwe. wolemba anatha kutsindika ziboliboli Chekhov kudzichepetsa, woganizira kukongola - makhalidwe onse amene anali pa moyo wake. Wolemba apa zikuwoneka achipululu chisoni pakati zonse mzinda mkangano.

Krasnoyarsk

Olemba chipilala cha anakhala wamanga A. S. Demirhanov ndi zosemasema Yu. I. Ishhanov. Chekhov Chipilala mu Krasnoyarsk chinamasulidwa mu 1995. Icho chinakhazikitsidwa pa Theatre Square. Quay anali sanasankhe mwangozi, popeza ali pano kuti Anton zalowapo Poyembekezera kupitiriza njira yake.

The chipilala ndi fanizo la wolemba, atavala suti woyendayenda. Iye waima pa magombe a Yenisei Mtsinje ndi makhalidwe mphamvu yake kwambiri komanso kukongola. Pafupi chithunzi mkuwa wa Pamwalawo lubwe limene tazokotedwa mawu olankhulidwa ndi Chekhov mu 1890 pa nthawi imene anaichitadi tawuni ino pachilumba cha Sakhalin. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti Chekhov anakhala kuno kwa tsiku limodzi. Koma kukongola kwa Yenisei ndi malo awa apanga kukoma kuganiza pa iye. Iye analankhula za Krasnoyarsk ngati mzinda wokongola kwambiri Siberia.

Zvenigorod

A chipilala kuti Chekhov anakhazikitsa m'chilimwe cha 2010. Iwo anali anapima kuti patha zaka 150th wa wolemba kwambiri. Mlembi wa chosema ndi VB Kurochkin.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov mu Zvenigorod amayikidwa mu apakati pa msewu. Moscow. wolemba anasonyeza kuti wolemba atakhala bwinobwino pa benchi. Mu dzanja lake lamanja, Anton Pavlovich atanyamula ndodo, ndi kumanzere zikwapu galuyo. Nzika ndi alendo kwambiri amakonda kukhala kujambulidwa pompano pansi pa benchi lotsatira.

Zikamera wa chotero chipilala mumzinda si mwangozi. Apa wolemba m'tsogolo dokotala kuchipatala chigawo yomweyo atangomaliza maphunziro ake a University Moscow mu 1884. Iye anatenga odwala oposa 30 patsiku. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti woyambitsa wa ntchito si Chekhov ankafotokozedwa mnyamata ndi munthu wachikulire.

Mwa njira, pali nyumba kuchipatala komwe anakagwira ntchito Anton Pavlovich. Bwino anapulumutsidwa ndi nyumba kumene ankakhala ndi bwenzi lake S. P. Uspenskogo, ndi anabzala larch Alley. Koma m'badwo wa zaka linden mtengo umene wolemba ntchito kukhala, zaka 3 pambuyo kutsegula kwa chipilala anali anagwetsedwa pansi ndi mphepo yamphamvu.

Rostov pa-Don

Mu 2010, palinso kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti Chekhov. Olemba zikuchokera mkuwa anakhala wojambula AA Sknarin ndipo wamanga Yu. A. Dvornikov. Anapangira mwezi. Ntchito kunachitidwa mosinthana pafupifupi kuzungulira koloko. Chifukwa, chipilala ali ndi kutalika kwa 2.5 mamita ndi kulemera pafupifupi 1 tani. Kutsegula wake anapima kuti patha zaka 150th wa kubadwa kwake.

chipilala ili pa mphambano ya up. Pushkin ndi A. P. Chehova Avenue. Rostov pa-Don ali kwambiri kuchita wolemba. Kodi makolo ake adakomana. Mu mzinda uwu, iye anali abwenzi ambiri kusukulu. Komanso pa siteji ya Municipal Theatre oyamba mu Russia wakhala ankachitika wake "The Cherry zipatso."

Tomsk

mzinda uno Chekhov mwanjira zosiyana. Wolemba anakhala kuno kwa mlungu umodzi May 1890, pamene iye anapita kuti adzakwaniritsa zimene amakhulupirira kuti Sakhalin, ntchito za boma: kuthana ndi njira zonse kudzera amene anali ku ukapolo lotengeka, ndi kuwona zomwe ndi mmene moyo. Iwo ankaganiza kuti mzinda adakomana naye yovuta, ndipo anthu kuno sindimakonda wolemba.

The chipilala kuti Chekhov mu Tomsk, mwina chidwi kwambiri. Izi ziwiri mita chosema mkuwa anakhazikitsidwa mu 2004 padoko mzindawo. Mlembi wake ndi Leonty Usov. Chimodzi cha kwambiri woyengeka ndi kaso olemba Russian Chekhov aonekera pano caricatured ndi mawonekedwe ngakhale grotesque mu malaya yaitali ndi chipewa zoseketsa, ndi mfundo pang'ono skewed ndi akanagwiritsa mapazi umboni, atanyamula ambulera kumbuyo.

Opinion za chosema Leonty Usov

Zachilendo chipilala kuti Chekhov mu Tomsk amayambitsa zotsatira wosanganiza anthu. Ena amakhulupirira kuti alakwira kukumbukira munthu wamkulu makalata ndipo ayenera kuchotsa izo. Ena amanena kuti izo mokhulupirika. Chinthu chimodzi chili: kuti chosema ichi chakhala chosaiwalika woona wa mzinda, amene amakondedwa ndi anthu am'deralo ambiri ndi alendo. Pafupi ndi kwambiri ngati kujambulidwa, ndipo ophunzira anayamba kupeza chikhulupiriro: ngati inu pakani mphuno mwa chifaniziro patsogolo pa mayeso, ndipo onetsetsani kuti muli mwayi!