Syndrome Korsakoff a

syndrome Korsakoff ndi zambiri amapezeka mu poyizoni kwambiri, matenda opatsirana, akusowa mavitamini B ndi zotupa ubongo, pambuyo choipa mutu pa hypoxia, oziziritsa magazi matenda.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi kutchulidwa matenda kukumbukira. Odwala nthawi yomweyo kuiwala akamanena za kukambirana, sindikukumbukira amene adawayankhula kotero nthawi zambiri moni anthu omwewo. Iwo mafunso omwewo sangayankhe, chimene, masabata angapo kuwerenga buku lomwe lija tsamba, kuiwala kuwerenga nthawi yomweyo.

syndrome Korsakoff ndiye chifukwa cha kuwonongeka lakuthwa mu kukumbukira mawu, kuvutika ndi maganizo ndi kunyozedwa kukumbukira. Pankhaniyi, zochitika m'moyo, nthawizina lakutali kwambiri pa chimango nthawi, kumbukirani wodwalayo yowala kwambiri. Mwa matenda ena anati kuphwanya lathu mu nthawi, ndipo wodwalayo zambiri sindingakhoze kukuuzani nthawi ya chaka, tsiku la sabata ndi tsiku. pa
chitukuko cha matenda aakulu kwambiri, pali imfa lathu ngakhale
pamalo bwino.

Ndinatsegula matenda Russian zamaganizo Korsakov. syndrome nazonso zikupezeka mu maonekedwe kukumbukira wonyenga, amene ali mitundu iwiri. Mbali yoyamba, zochitika panopa m'malo mwa zochitika zenizeni zimene zinachitika m'mbuyomu. Wodwala akukhulupirira kuti chinachitika kwenikweni basi. Mtundu wa kukumbukira onyenga akutchedwa kukumbukira onyenga syndrome. Mtundu wachiwiri kukumbukira onyenga umaonekera chakuti wodwalayo mafunso zokhudza posachedwapa moyo inanena mfundo fictitious ndi nkhani, kuphatikizapo wosangalatsa. pokumbukira zinthu amatchedwa confabulation. Odwala ena, pali kuzindikira onyenga a alendo.

Korsakoff ndi matenda mawonetseredwe mtundu uliwonse chimaoneka mu kulephera aluntha, ndipo chongosangalatsa ziweruzo stereotyped, kuchepetsa zokolola za ntchito, kulephera zindikirani kusiyana zenizeni ndi kukumbukira onyenga.

Odwala maola ambiri akhoza kukhala anafooka, ali ndi wotsikirapo mlingo wa ntchito ndi zikhumbo volitional. syndrome Korsakoff ndi kaŵirikaŵiri anati odwala okalamba ndi odwala ndi uchidakwa. Mu ukalamba matenda ambiri lathu mu mlengalenga ndi chilengedwe yomweyo. Zopinga ku kukumbukira m'malo mwa zochitika za kutali kale. Pangakhale milandu otaya chosakhalitsa odwala matenda ndi matenda Korsakoff a. Mankhwala makamaka symptomatic ndipo zimadalira matenda chachikulu. Odwala analimbikitsa mankhwala Zimachititsa njira ubongo kagayidwe (mavitamini nootropiny). Pankhani ya vuto pa maziko a losowa vitamini B1, woikidwa ndi mu mnofu jekeseni wa vitamini imeneyi. zotsatira zabwino amapatsidwa mkulu-mapuloteni zakudya ndi kuchepetsedwa zili zimam'patsa. Nthawi zambiri, Zoneneratu chowawa - zambiri zimachitika kuyan'anila mukusowa ntchito maganizo, kuchepetsa kwambiri kuthekera anatengera chikhalidwe. Nthaŵi zina, ayambe zonse n'zotheka popanda kusonyeza matenda kuonekera aluntha. Matendawa nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi neuropathy, kuti ndi nkhani munthawi yomweyo misempha zotumphukira. Izi tilinazo kutanganidwa wa malekezero a m'munsi, pangakhale paresis. Pankhani ya matenda pamaziko a aakulu kuledzera mowa, chikhalidwe chachikulu chithandizo chokwanira kudziletsa mowa. Popeza chikhalidwe ichi ndi kovuta kukhazikitsa, opirira ulipo ndi mankhwala apadera.