Sodium kolorayidi bufus - dera ndi njira ntchito

"Sodium kolorayidi bufus" - ntchito dzina la mankhwala kwa gulu la solvents ndi diluents chikukhudza monga yogwira pophika sodium kolorayidi ndi.

zotsatira pharmacological

Monga Ndipotu, plasma-mankhwala, "sodium kolorayidi bufus" ali ndi zotsatira izi:

• Detoxification.
• Zakumwa zobwezeretsa kwenikweni.
• Kukhala gwero la ayoni sodium, amadzadza kuchepekedwa awo, kukula mu zinthu zina pathological.
• Yankho hypertonic wa sodium kolorayidi, ntchito mu mawonekedwe a ntchito kunja, amalimbikitsa excretion a mafinya kuchokera cholinga yotupa, komanso ali ndi ntchito antibacterial.
• Dongosolo mtsempha wa njira hypertonic zimachititsa ponso mu diuresis ndi kulimbikitsa kubwezeretsa kuchepa kwa soda ndi chlorine ayoni.

Pamene ntchito njira isotonic

Ntchito "sodium kolorayidi bufus" 0,9% m'pofunika milandu zotsatirazi:

• Zokwaniritsa yodziwika ndi imfa zambiri madzimadzi kapena kuchepa madyedwe a m'mimba, timathawa kusanza, kolera, zilonda zamoto, ndi malo aakulu, limodzi ndi exudation lambiri.
• matenda Dysmetabolic limodzi ndi kupanda ndi sodium magazi ndi chlorine ayoni.
• ileus.
• Kuledzera.
• Kusamba mabala, kuphatikizapo matenda ndi mafinya.

• Kusamba maso mu zotupa matenda kapena kudziwika thupi ena ndi M'mimbamo m'mphuno zochizira rhinitis.
• Ntchito dilution wa asatayike anaikira.
• Kugwiritsa zolinga ulimi wothirira Mavalidwe.

Zikuonetsa ntchito njira hypertonic

Kumatanthauza analamula kuti zinthu izi:

• Magazi kutanthauzira m'mapapo mwanga.
• Magazi ndi kutanthauzira m'mimba kapena m'matumbo.
• Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa kukakamiza mkodzo linanena bungwe ngati zina osmotic diuretic.
• Madzi m'thupi.
• Kuledzela siliva nitrate.
• Suppurating mabala (Pankhaniyi "sodium kolorayidi bufus" ntchito timitu).
• Kudzimbidwa (thumbo ntchito wasonyeza).

contraindications

Malangizo "sodium kolorayidi bufusu" chikupatsani chitsogozo cha nambala ya zinthu zimene kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zosavomerezeka:

• Hypernatremia.
• Acidosis.
• Chloruremia.
• Hypokalemia.
• Kudzikundikira owonjezera madzimadzi danga intercellular.
• matenda Hemodynamic zimene zingachititse kuti ubongo edema m'mapapo.
• Kutupa ubongo.
• M'mapapo mwanga edema.
• Pachimake kulephera kwa ntchito kumanzere yamitsempha yamagazi.
• Ntchito glucocorticoids, makamaka mlingo waukulu.

zotsatira zoyipazi

ntchito molakwika kapena ambiri osokoneza zingakhudze zizindikiro zimenezi:

• Acidosis ( "acidification" mkati chilengedwe).
• Hyperhydration.
• Kuchepetsa ayoni magazi potaziyamu.

Njira Ntchito

"Sodium kolorayidi bufus" angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zotsatirazi:

• Mtsempha kukapanda kuleka ntchito.
• Subcutaneously.
• Rectally.
• Timitu, kwanuko.

Musanagwiritse ntchito njira isotonic usavutike ndi kutentha ndi madigiri 36-38 Celsius.

Mlingo pa nkhani iliyonse anatsimikiza payekha malinga ndi madzi m'thupi buku, mlingo wa kusowa kwa soda ndi chlorine ayoni. Wapakati pa tsiku kutumikiridwa za lita imodzi ya yankho. Komabe, ngati buku la madzimadzi jekeseni kutchulidwa kuledzera akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa malita atatu patsiku. mlingo oyamba zambiri Botolo 540 pa ola limodzi, koma pakakhala chosowa ndalama akhoza zochuluka.

Pankhani ya kutchulidwa kutsitsa magazi mwana chifukwa madzi m'thupi, zikusonyeza oyamba njira isotonic wa 20-30 Botolo pa kilogalamu kulemera kwa mwanayo. Izi mode makonzedwe ntchito patsogolo njira kutsekedwa matenda ndi magawo zasayansi. mabuku Komanso wa njira jekeseni analandira uphungu kwa pa Kupenda magawo zasayansi. Yaitali ntchito mankhwala kumasonyeza kuti polojekiti mwadongosolo electrolytes mu madzi a m'magazi ndi mkodzo.

Hypertonic njira yothetsera makonzedwe mtsempha ali ndi 10 peresenti ndende.

Pakuti chapamimba lavage njira ntchito 2-5%.

The mankhwala ntchito kuyambitsa defecation kudzimbidwa, anagwiritsa ntchito 5 peresenti njira mu kuchuluka kwa 100 ml, kapena 0,9% ya malita atatu patsiku.

Ngati diso madontho analimbikitsa 1-2 madontho uliwonse diso.

Pakuti inhalations "sodium kolorayidi bufus" ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zisanu ndi ziwiri - masiku khumi. Monga ulamuliro, zizindikiro pachimake pa nthawi ino kwa amayambiranso. Atazindikira inhalation, muyenera kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

• Kutentha chisakanizo inhalable sayenera upambana madigiri 40.
• Ndondomeko ziyenera kuchitidwa pakati chakudya.
• Kupuma ayenera kukhala wodekha mpweya - kwambiri, pakati pa inhalation ndi mpweya - pang'ono kuganiza mozama.
• Pankhani ya ndondomeko inhalation ntchito nebulizer kuchitira kutsokomola abwino osakaniza kukonzekera saline zochokera ambroxol ( "Mucosolvan" "Ambrobene") kapena acetylcysteine ( "Fluimucil"); chizolowezi ndi opindulitsa zotsatira bronchoobstruction zikutanthauza ndi bronchodilator ntchito ( "Berotek" "Berodual"); zina, izo zikusonyeza ntchito odana ndi yotupa ( "budesonide") kapena antiseptic ( "Miramistin", "Gentamycin") amatanthawuza.

Mphuno "sodium kolorayidi bufus" ntchito infrequently, kuyambira nthawi zambiri ndi lavages wokwanira wa m'mphuno ndi saline thupi.

Ngati ndi kotheka, saline njira yothetsera inhalation m'nyumba akhoza m'malo ndi saline kapena madzi mchere popanda mafuta.

Kupewa mavuto ndi mavuto pokonza osakaniza kwa inhalation ziyenela kuyan'anidwa zizindikiro, m'mawu malangizo mankhwala ziwalo.