Singasiyanitsidwe saline: zikuchokera, ntchito mu zipatala ndi kunyumba

Saline (mwa kulankhula kwina - saline) ndi njira ya sodium kolorayidi NaCl. Tsatanetsatane za izo, ndi mmene anapanga ndi zimene ntchito ayankhidwa mu nkhani ino.

Kodi saline?

Saline njira, zikuchokera lomwe lilibe zosakaniza ochuluka pa ulimi wa chopangidwa lalikulu zedi. Polenga wothandizila zachipatala madzi otchezedwa tikuuzidwa mu yeniyeni dongosolo mchere. Ndipo kokha pamene chigawo yapita kwathunthu kusungunuka, kuwonjezera mfundo zotsatirazi.

Njira sanali kupanga precipitate soda anadutsa mpweya. Chinthu chotsiriza kuwonjezera anavomera shuga. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mbale, amene akukonzekera saline. kapangidwe kake lili zinthu zambiri zimene mwa thupi, koma palibe mmodzi wa iwo ali zitsulo, popeza m'mavuto umoyo wa zimakhala. Choncho n'kofunika kwambiri makamaka kuti saline njira linakonzedwa okha muli galasi.

Chifukwa kufunika saline?

Ambiri, njira ntchito mwakhama mankhwala. Ndi ntchito:

• madzi m'thupi (droppers);
• dilution medicaments osiyanasiyana;
• mwadzidzidzi njira amachita m'malo magazi.

Ndiponso ntchito:

• ndi mtsempha jekeseni;
• rinsing magalasi kukhudzana;
• komanso ngati wothandizira antimicrobial.

Pakuti saline zachipatala ndi pafupifupi singasiyanitsidwe chinthu, chifukwa droppers onse mabungwe zachipatala kupanga izo ofotokoza: izo kuchepetsedwa mankhwala kuti tikwaniritse ndende ankafuna. Majekeseni, makamaka mavitamini, nthawi zambiri kuchita ndi saline, amene mitigates zotsatira za mankhwala ndi kuvumbitsira jekeseni zochepa chopweteka.

Zimene zikutanthauza ntchito kunyumba

Saline njira, zikuchokera amene mwachindunji pa botolo, inu nthawi zonse kwaulere kugula pa mankhwala a. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba Mwachitsanzo m'mphuno lavage. Nkhanizi angathe m'malo ena okwera mtengo m'mphuno opopera, ndipo zotsatira zake zikhale zofanana monga pambuyo ntchito mankhwala okwera mtengo.

Mu mankhwala, pali mitundu ingapo ya njira saline, ndi nyimbo zomwe, malingana ndi ntchito ankafuna, angakhale osiyana pang'ono Chrixitu. Zikuchokera saline kwa amphuno lavage si yovuta, kuyambira ndondomeko izi tikhoza kuchita ntchito zida zilizonse chimake, koma ndi bwino kutenga -th 0,9% ndende. Kusamba ndi saline mphuno makamaka mawotchi kuyeretsa mucosa.

Paokha kupanga ndondomeko mosavuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mapendekeredwe mutu wanu kutsogolo kwa kutsegulidwa kwa ndime m'mphuno ndi kufanana kwa pansi. kaimidwe izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Mutu asungidwe kuti njira zopewera njira mu machubu eustachian. Pambuyo kufunika kuchita mphuno ena madzi. Pa chimfine njira saline amene zikuchokera ndi otetezeka kwathunthu ndi thupi kokha kumapindulitsa, zikuthandizani muchotse mphuno ndi kupanga kupuma mosavuta.

Kugwiritsa saline inhalation

Nthawi zambiri, buku lino ntchito inhalation. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, kuwonjezera pa njira yokha, amafuna wapadera chipangizo - ndi inhaler (nebulizer). Akamanena za ndondomekoyi kwagona kuti mankhwala inhaler chikuyendetsedwera sitimadzipereka ndi saline. Kudzera wapadera nozzle mtima inhales wothandizila izi mankhwala (anasankha chiphunzitso), amene ali a mtima thupi. Komanso, njirayi limachititsa moisten pamwamba pa mucosa lapansi.

Zikuchokera saline kwa inhalation zilibe kanthu, n'zotheka ntchito iliyonse mtundu wa njira - wosabala kapena ayi, ndipo muzikumbukira woipa aliyense akufuna (kuchokera 0,5 kuti 0,9%). Inhalation ndi saline zimathandiza kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri iwo kutumikiridwa kwa tiana pa chimfine. ndondomeko amalola osati kulimbana ndi matenda, komanso kuteteza izo, ngati adamchitira kupewa inhalation.

Dropper ndi saline

Monga takambirana kale, ambiri droppers mu zipatala akuchita ndi saline. Diluting mankhwala, tingathe kukwaniritsa ndende Napempha kwa mankhwala kutumikiridwa. Zikuchokera kwa mtsempha saline mwachindunji pa vial ndi mankhwala (kawirikawiri ntchito ndi 0,9% amadzimadzi njira ya sodium kolorayidi, umatchedwa isotonic). Kale alipo mu ndende yomwe chofunika ntchito zake. Izo ziyenera kukhala wosabala, kuti ndikoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi phukusi wosweka. Saline kukapanda kuleka anapangana ndi madzi m'thupi, thinners magazi, ndi kuthetsa edema. chida ali pamodzi medicaments zina, ngati ankafuna. Tikukhulupirira nkhani adzakupatsani yankho mwatsatanetsatane kwa funso la chimene yankho saline, ndipo chifukwa chake ntchito.