Sibenik, Croatia: history, zowoneka, chuma chachilengedwe

Umodzi mwa mizinda woyamba anatuluka mu Croatia - Sibenik (Šibenik). Iwo lili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Adriatic, pafupi confluence a mtsinje Krka ndi liwiro njira lonse. Chobwera m'mphepete mwa Bay, anayamba kukula, ngati Bwalo la maseŵera kuti, kwa zaka zambiri. Chiwerengero cha mzindawo ndi mbiri Zakachikwi tsopano - anthu osachepera 40 chikwi.

Alendo ochokera ku mayiko osiyanasiyana amabwera ku mpumulo mu Croatia. Sibenik - yotero. City amakopeka apaulendo ndi malo apadera lawolawo. Ndipo palibe zodabwitsa! Ndipotu, ndi imodzi yomwe ili mu mabeseni atatu: nyanja, mtsinje komanso nyanja. Ndi kuphatikiza yake yapadera ya zinthu madzi, mzinda wotchuka chifukwa Ubwino, kupumula komanso zosangalatsa mankhwala.

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Kutchula koyamba za Sibenik unalembedwa 1066 chaka. mudziwe mbiri chitukuko wodzala sewero. Malinga ndi malipoti, udindo wa mzinda wa Sibenik anagula mu 1298, koma patatha zaka 114 linali pansi pa ulamuliro wa Venice. M'zaka za m'ma 15 ndipo 16 kuti analanda mzinda anaukira Turkey Komabe, zochita zawo zonse sizinabala zipatso.

Mu 1797 Sibenik anasamukira ku Austria, chifukwa cha izi kugwa kwake kwa Republic Venetian. Patangopita nthawi yochepa mzindawo unali mu ulamuliro French, koma 1813 anakhala kachiwiri Austria.

Pa First World nkhondo, mzinda anagwira Italy, koma pambuyo kutha kwa nkhondo, anakhala mbali ya Ufumu wa Yugoslavia. Mu 1991, pambuyo chilengezo cha ufulu wa Croatia, Sibenik analowa kapangidwe kake.

Ngakhale kuti mzinda akhoza bwinobwino amati ndi "nthawi zakale," m'mlengalenga ozungulira ladzala ndi zachilendo ndi achinyamata.

Zokopa Sibenik (Croatia)

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha mzinda - Cathedral wa St. James. Pakuti kumanga ake ntchito mwala midadada olimba. Suli kutali ndi Cathedral wa St. James, zokopa waukulu Sibenik mzinda mphanga (1542). Mu mpingo wa Santa Barbara, komanso inali pafupi, pali gulu lalikulu la zojambulajambula akale.

Alendo amene anabwera kwa nthawi yoyamba mu Sibenik, ayenera kuyesetsa Prince yachifumu, panopa mzinda owonetsera zakale. Chiwerengero cha zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho kuperekedwa mu izo pang'ono sationanso mpaka 200 zikwi. Okonda frescoes wakale adzasangalala mpingo watsopano, anamanga m'nthawi ya 16.

Malinga ndi mapulani akatswiri yomanga zokopa m'dera zinachitikadi mchikakamizo cha mafashoni Venetian la Kale. Ntchito yomanga nyumba ya mithunzi yowala miyala kuti ncho mu quarries Chilumba cha Brac, mumzinda amazipanga kukongola ndi kowala.

Chuma wachibadwa wa Sibenik

Poyenda kumalire a mzindawo, alendo kubwera anasangalala kwambiri mitunda chodabwitsa zokongola osafikiridwa ndi dzanja anthu zachilengedwe, monga Krka National Park ndi Kornati National Park.

Woyamba chikutchedwa mtsinje umene madzi ake akuyenda m'deralo. Kuyambira 1985, a Krka National Park ankaona. Sibenik akhoza anafika pa theka la ola (by galimoto). Krka National Park - mndandanda wa nyanja chidwi ndi mathithi, anapanga zaka zikwizikwi. Ambiri mwa alendo mukufuna kukaona 7 mathithi cascades kwa kutalika mamita 8 kuti 46. Iwo sikuti mukulakwitsa mu malo awa, ndipo kusambira mu nyanza.

Kornati National Park lili makilomita Sibenik 15. Amakhala 140 zilumba ka m'deralo. Kuti tifike chilumbachi zitha kukhala m'madzi. Popeza boti utumiki palibe, osasunga kwa alendo ndi kufika Park Kornati - kubwereka bwato kapena kugula ulendo tikiti.

Imafotokoza kuti chilumbachi unapangidwa kuchokera ochepa miyala, amene anatsalira ndi Mulungu pambuyo analenga dziko. Olemera zomera zam'madzi ndi zomera, komanso geomorphology wapadera wafunsira kucheza ndi zilumba mu malo osungirako.

Holide Sibenik (Croatia)

Yotakata magombe ndilamiyala, zomera zosangalala ndi wofatsa nyengo - zonse izi amakopa alendo ochokera ngodya zosiyanasiyana za dziko lapansi. Pafupifupi mu Sibenik pafupifupi 300 masiku dzuwa chaka. Ndi bwino kubwera kuno ku tchuthi mu August. Pa nthawi imeneyo, nyanja kutentha - 27 madigiri.

Kupumula mu Sibenik, alendo silingakhoze kokha kusangalala ndi dzuwa, komanso kulimbitsa thupi lanu. Zabwino mchenga magombe ili pa mtunda wa makilomita 6 mumzindawu. Mu Sibenik alendo nthawi zonse padzakhala chinachake aliyense, kuyambira kusambira pansi pamadzi ndi zipangizo zina zapadera (pamadzi), kutsiriza ndi rafting pa mitsinje paphiri Hiramu anatumiza (maboti kufufuma, anaikira 2, 4 kapena 6 anthu). Komanso, inu mukhoza kusaka nyama zina zing'onozing'ono, pa ulendo yatchi kapena kutenga mu malingaliro chigulu cha madera ozungulira kwa mzinda, kutsegula mawindo a ndege ya. Kupezeka kwa zithunzi zambiri madzi osangalala osati ana komanso akuluakulu.

Alendo a Sibenik (Croatia) siyani ndemanga zabwino, kulingalira okongola kwambiri zachilengedwe ndi madzi chidwi ndi woyera. The sangathe yekha wa achisangalalo, mu maganizo a alendo, choncho ndiye yekha kuti mpumulo mu September kale ozizira m'chilimwe, osati aliyense ali ndi mwayi kutenga tchuthi. Pakuti okonda kuyenda ndi kukaona dziko Balkan ndi bwino kuyamba ndi Sibenik.

Kodi kukhala Sibenik?

mzinda waukulu ndithu kusankha mwa mahotela, koma sikuti aliyense mipata yokwanira, choncho m'pofunika Pre-book malawi. Komanso, mu nkhani iyi malawi ndi ndalama pang'ono mtengo.

Alendo akhoza kukhala mu imodzi mwa mahotela atatu, malonda kutsogolera mabungwe kuyenda. Ichi ndi chisankho alendo. Komabe, 6 Km kuchokera Sibenik (Croatia):

• Solaris Beach Hotel Niko. Amachita lili paki, kupereka apaulendo zipinda omasuka ndi khonde. Malowa ali pamtunda umakhala pafupi ndi gombe. Iwo mbali dziwe lapanja.
• Solaris Beach Hotel Jakov, ili mkati zovuta Solaris Beach Amachita, amapereka zipinda momasuka ndi mpweya ndi firiji. Ubwino waukulu wa hotelo - pafupi moyandikana kuti paki madzi ndi gombe.
• Solaris Beach Hotel Andrija. hotelo nazonso ili m'malire a Solaris Beach Amachita zovuta, sankhani banja ndi ana chifukwa chokongoletsedwa mu kalembedwe Disney. Alendo wamng'ono kumeneko amaperekedwa zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu zosangalatsa, mindandanda yazakudya wapadera komanso zithunzi madzi mu paki madzi.

Momwe kuti Sibenik?

Izo zikugwirizana mzinda utumiki basi, ndipo ndi yaikulu m'mphepete mwa nyanja mizinda Italiya ndi madera aakulu a Croatia ndi Europe - boti. Distance from mudzi Adriatic ya Trogir - makilomita 58 kuchokera Zadar - 64 Km.

Masulani mu mzinda uwu wokongola, mosakayikira, kutenga amasangalala ndi kukongola kwa mitunda m'dera adzasiya umboni zokhalitsa mu malingaliro anu. zithunzi anagonjera wa Sibenik mu Croatia zikutsimikiziridwa.