Short tsitsi Mitundu ya amphaka - mbali ndi khalidwe

Cat - mmodzi wa Pet mnzake ambiri. Kuweta amphaka inayamba kusintha anthu ku woyendayendawu kuti amangokhala. Poyamba ankaganiza kuti poyamba kuŵetedwa kuthengo mphaka Aigupto, koma asayansi atsimikizira kuti izo zinachitika mu Middle East pafupifupi zisanu ndi zinayi ndi theka zaka zikwi zapitazo.

chiwerengero cha amphaka tsopano anthu oposa 600 miliyoni, koma ambiri a iwo mahatchi. Yogwira kuswana ntchito ayamba posachedwapa ndipo tsopano anasonyeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira kalekale tsitsi Persian ndi kutha maliseche kwathunthu, mosatsata sphinxes ubweya.

Mitundu yonse zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awa: tsitsi, kuleza tsitsi ndi waufupi tsitsi, amenenso ali m'magulu m'magulu. Mwachitsanzo, yochepa tsitsi mphaka Mitundu mwalamulo m'magulu 4. Iwo - British yochepa tsitsi, ku Ulaya, Asia, ndi waufupi tsitsi Siamese ndi ena Mitundu ndi tsitsi lalifupi.
British shorthair mphaka Mitundu anali zimaŵetedwa ku England. Kuswana ntchito wayamba kuyambira makumi asanu ndi awiri a. Zonse Mitundu ya amphaka zosiyana osati maonekedwe komanso khalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, boma la Britain Shorthair amphaka a mtundu m'manja, yogwira osiyana ruggedness ndi chikondi awo, ndi kutikonda kwambiri kusewera ndi ana. shorthair British ndi kukula pafupifupi ndipo musati amafuna kusamalidwa Mwachitsanzo, tsiku kukanda.

Mu gulu ili, pali 65 osiyana odula mtundu Mitundu.
Musculature wa amphaka amenewa kwambiri anayamba miyendo miyendo chachikulu ndi waufupi ndi khosi kuzungulira ndi waufupi amphamvu mchira waufupi kwambiri, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto. Mutu ndi chachikulu, kuzungulira, ndi kuipanikiza lonse. Mphuno ndi waufupi makutu, maso aakulu wozungulira anapereka bwino lokha, ndi mtundu awo ndi ofanana ndi maonekedwe a tsitsi lawo. Pa lonse, British Shorthair wokongola, molingana ndi mwachilungamo mogwirizana analemba.

European Shorthair maonekedwe ofanana kwambiri ku British, koma pang'ono wachisomo. Torso wa amphaka izi wandiweyani, sing'anga-kakulidwe, ndi bwino anayamba musculature. miyendo chachikulu ndi mchira ndi pafupifupi kutalika. The anamaliza nsonga ya mchira. Mutu amphaka ndi opondapo, mphuno kutalika sing'anga lonse. makutu amakhala adzakhale olungama, pa malekezero zina "burashi". maso pozinga, ndi ndikutchetcha pang'ono. Diso mtundu zimadalira mtundu ndi akhoza kukhala wachikasu, zobiriwira kapena buluu. amphaka Awa oyamba anakakhala pafupi ndi munthu. Ndi chikhalidwe cha amphaka awa bata, kukhulupirira, monga ana.

Ubweya wa amphaka European wakuda ndi chonyezimira. mtundu umenewu ali mitundu sate-faifi, zimasiyanasiyana mtundu wa chovala. Mtundu akhale woyera, siliva, wakuda, wabulauni unatengera kirimu. Koma mukhoza kupezeka mitundu ina. Gulu la amphaka ndi wamba ayi mu Europe okha komanso m'maiko ena onse. Pamodzi ndi atsamunda European shorthair mphaka anadza kwa America, kumene American Shorthair anali opangidwa kuchokera ku izo. Mwalamulo, mtundu anawalemba mu 1904, ndipo anakhala kholo la mphaka Baster Braun.
The mphaka American thanzi labwino komanso makhalidwe kwambiri otsika modziletsa. Iye amakonda kudya, ndipo amachita izo mu malo a phe, kenako pita ukagone.

"The American" monga amazipanga aulesi, ali ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri, amene kumaonekera m'njira yapadera yokhudza ana, ndi Luso kwambiri. amphaka amenewa muli okondwa ndi kudya kwambiri, koma mu malo abwino, inu simungakhoze mlandu miyendo inayi ankakonda chifukwa chimakakamiza chakudya kunja kwake kwa chikho ndi kumenya ake ku ngodya. Nthawi zambiri, amphaka awa amangokhala ndi waulesi mwachibadwa.
Siamese monga Asian yochepa M'malo mwake, yodziwika ndi kuyenda ndi ayankhe mofulumira. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri za mtundu umenewu - acromelanism, mwachitsanzo anatsiliza mumtundu mdima. amphaka Siamese pamaso anali okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo anali ndi mwayi okha royals. Sami amphaka ndi kaso ndi maso yowala buluu. The mutu elongated, mphuno yaitali ndi zopyapyala. mphaka Asian anatembenuka ndi kudutsa amphaka Siamese ndi European. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu yatsopano, choncho pali mitundu yatsopano. Mbali khalidwe la mtundu ndiwo maso obiriwira. Kunja, amaoneka ngati Siamese, koma mulibe acromelanic mtundu.

Otsala a yochepa tsitsi mphaka Mitundu komanso wokongola kwambiri ndi wapadera, aliyense ndi mbiri yake ndi aliyense ali mafani.