Serous meninjaitisi: zizindikiro, matenda

meninjaitisi Serous otchedwa kutupa, kumene pa nembanemba yophimba ubongo ndi msana. Iwo anasonyeza madzimadzi cerebrospinal mu njira yakuti zikuoneka chinawonjezeka chiwerengero maselo mthupi. Ndipo ngati purulent ndondomeko ambiri a maselo amenewa Adzaperekedwa leukocytes neutrophilic, ndi meninjaitisi aseptic (zizindikiro mu CSF) - kuwonjezeka kwa kapangidwe ma chifukwa lymphocytes.

Matendawa amayamba ndi izi

Chinthu chachikulu chomwe meninjaitisi serous - mavairasi. Iwo akhoza kupeza munthu m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Koma wina malowedwe pang'ono mu thupi - aseptic oumitsa khosi (zizindikiro za izo) Zikuoneka ngati chitetezo chokwanira kwa munthu kapena sangathe kupereka kukana zokwanira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kachilombo adzakhala aukali kuti momasuka kugonjetsa kudziteteza ubongo.

Mitundu ina ya matenda oumitsa khosi serous oyamba ndi bakiteriya (tubercle Bacillus, Leptospira, Listeria), amathanso chifukwa cha bowa (Cryptococcus) kapena tizilombo toyambitsa bakteriepodobnymi (rickettsia). Pankhaniyi, kakhosi aseptic ndi sekondale, kuti ndi vuto la matenda wamba.

meninjaitisi Serous: Zizindikiro

Matendawa zambiri akuyamba ndi zizindikiro catarrhal: chimfine, chifuwa, zilonda kapena scratchy pakhosi. Angadwale kutentha thupi. Ngati meninjaitisi aseptic chifukwa cha enteroviruses, mwachindunji yoyamba zizindikiro za kakhosi ndi:

- totupa pabuka mtundu, amene uniformly chimakwirira thupi lonse, grouping m'dera wa mkono ndi maburashi ndi miyendo ndi mapazi;

- ululu ndi ululu maso ndi redness awo lakuthwa;

- kupweteka mu mmero ;

- m'mimba, zomwe kawirikawiri alibe magazi ndi ntchofu, sasintha mtundu.

Zizindikiro za matenda oumitsa khosi tizilombo uonekere pa maziko a alipo mwa masiku angapo a nsungu, nthomba zidzolo kapena zizindikiro za chikuku, chikuku, "nkhumba" wa HIV mu nkhani iyi, izo zimatengera nthawi kuti atetezeke ubongo chotchinga ndi kudutsa izo.

Zizindikiro za kakhosi monga yokha:

- malungo;

- woopsa mutu, amene ali ovuta kuchotsa chinachake chimene kumawonjezera ndi akutsikira pa, kayendedwe yogwira mutu, anaŵerama; Iwo achuluke ndi mavuto mantha, pamene kuonera kanema, kuwerenga kapena katundu wina pa chowunikira zithunzi;

- kunyansidwa ndi kusanza popanda kutsegula m'mimba, koma ndi mkhalidwe wa mutu (osachepera - ululu kumbuyo);

- ululu maso pamene akuyang'ana pa kuwala gwero;

- zosasangalatsa, tikakhala ndi nkhawa kwambili pa khungu m'dera lililonse la thupi;

- kulephera kubweretsa chibwano kwa sternum mu malo supine, pamene afufuze chizindikiro izi zimachitika kulongolola kupweteka khosi ndi kumbuyo;

- khunyu kusinthasintha mwamphamvu;

- kupereŵera;

- ulesi, kugona, mphwayi, amene katundu kukula.

Nthawi zina, kakhosi purulent ndi serous matenda mawonetseredwe kovuta kusiyanitsa. Only ndi lumbar puncture, chimene chili chofunika yachinsinsi molondola matenda kungathandize matenda lolondola ndi chithandizo olondola a atasankhidwa.

Kodi ngati serous oumitsa khosi (zizindikiro izo) inu nokha kapena wachibale kupeza?

Onetsetsani kuti itanani ambulansi, chomwe chidzachitike inu kapena wokondedwa kuchipatala. Thandizo ndi matenda oumitsa khosi ndi yekhayo mu chipatala, monga zoopsa ndipo matenda Choncho sizimadziwika, ndipo si ankachitira kunyumba.

matenda wapangidwa kokha pamaziko a zotsatira za lumbar puncture, umene zidziwike pambuyo ola limodzi ndi theka pambuyo chikuonetseratu. mpheto izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Iwo osati atero, pali matenda oumitsa khosi kapena ayi, komanso kuthandiza kusiyanitsa ndi zosinthika a purulent serous, kuti aone digiri ya mwamphamvu, kumene mankhwala zimatengera mwachindunji. Komanso, pambuyo puncture kawirikawiri kumakhala kosavuta, ndi madontho ochepa a mowa anatumiza kuphunzira bacteriological ndi serological kudzakuthandizani kudziwa mtundu, mtundu wa tizilomboto ndi tcheru ake mankhwala antimicrobial.

Choncho, ngati inu nokha kapena wokondedwa zizindikiro kuti lifanane ndi pamwamba, lemberani kuchipatala. No maonekedwe komanso Intaneti thandizo (makamaka Mkuluyo) sikungakuthandizeni ku matenda bwino kuposa kupanga katswiri.