Sandwich mapanelo: makhalidwe ndi ntchito

Kamangidwe, wopangidwa mwa zigawo zitatu kapena kuposa chuma okhwima, amatchedwa "mapanelo sangweji". Makhalidwe a umboni wawo cha kudalirika. Kawirikawiri, wosanjikiza yakumapeto kwenikweni, polumikizirana ndi zoteteza ndi chotengera, ndipo amkati kuimira Kusiyana kwa chimateteza zakuthupi malingana ndi cholinga cha nyumbayi. Sandwich mapanelo ayamba kuchotsa zina nyumba. kutchuka kwawo nkwa kulemera otsika ndi omasuka unsembe. Palibe malo ano kugula chokwanira popanda iwo. Tsopano pa msika zosiyanasiyana kwambiri chimateteza zipangizo, kulola kupereka zofunika matenthedwe madutsidwe, kutchinjiriza phokoso, chinyezi kukana.

Chifukwa ntchito ndi phindu lotani?

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ambiri anasankha gulu sangweji? Zochita za konkire ndi njerwa kulankhula za kudalirika lalikulu la zipangizo za makolo, koma pafupifupi onse zizindikiro zina mapanelo sangweji kutsogolo. kuwala kulemera ndi mphamvu akhoza kuchepetsa ndalama zoyendera zipangizo, kupewa ntchito kukweza zipangizo pa unsembe. Kuthetsa kufunika mokwanira, maziko amphamvu.

Pa ntchito yomanga Masitolo ndi masitolo liwiro pomanga - chinthu chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa mofulumira pomanga zikakwaniritsidwa, ndalama kulipira msanga. Sandwich mapanelo, makhalidwe amene n'zotheka kuti wosalira unsembe, amagwira metal konkire ndi chimango matabwa. Pakuti nyumba wocheperako (monga mosungira) kumasulidwa pomwepo wokonzeka akanema wa chimango ndi mapanelo, iwo angakhoze kokha kusonkhanitsa m'ndondomeko. machenjerero oterewa mwamsanga ndipo mosavuta disassembled ndipo anakonza.

mitundu

zakuthupi gulu amapangidwa ndi magawo angapo. Kusiyanitsa khoma ndi denga sangweji mapanelo. Luso makhalidwe a yoyamba kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ofukula ndi okonda walling, komanso alipo pakati pa mbewu ya. Denga chipangizo ntchito madenga anamanga. Anthu ndi nyumba zina ntchito yomanga mafakitale nyumba yosungiramo katundu, nyumba onse ndi malonda ndi otsika-nyamuka yomanga nyumba.

Sandwich mapanelo amadziŵika ndi mtundu wa kutchinjiriza zakuthupi. Pali heaters ndi ubweya mchere, polyurethane thovu, polystyrene thovu, fiberglass ndi ma zace. Mtundu uliwonse ntchito malingana ndi cholinga cha nyumbayi.

zigawo zoteteza

Wosanjikiza yakumapeto kwenikweni, polumikizirana akhale zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kwenikweni amapangidwa ndi zitsulo (zosapanga dzimbiri pepala). Palinso options ndi plasterboard, MDF, DSP, PVC ndi pepala.

Mapanelo ndi pepala ali makamaka ntchito ngati kutchinjiriza, pepala - ndi chinthu zoteteza mfundo kutchinjiriza.

Zambiri sangweji mapanelo, makhalidwe luso lomwe ndi chidwi okha mbali ya kutchinjiriza ikukhudzana chopangidwa mwachindunji pantchitoyo, izi zimatithandiza kwambiri ndondomeko unsembe. Pre-msonkhano limalola zosavuta ntchito nthawi. Ngakhale pali chimango msonkhano, izo akutikonzera khoma kuchinga dziko.

Wosanjikiza yakumapeto kwenikweni, polumikizirana TACHIMATA ndi ma polima zosiyanasiyana, zomwe patsogolo kukana dzimbiri. Mtundu Kuphunzira zimadalira mtengo wa mapanelo sangweji. Zofunika amasonyeza kukana kuti makina nkhawa, dzuwa ndi kutentha monyanyira.

ogwiritsa Features

Ogwiritsa mapanelo sangweji ndi losavuta kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi monga njira zofunika zochepa. Woyamba ndipo ambiri - kulumikizana Pazo-cogging. Pankhaniyi, izo zimakhala n'kakang'ono onse pa mbali, ndi kagawo zina amaperekedwa mu malo akhomere mmodzi wa mapanelo.

Pamene olumikizidwa kwa chimango mipata anachoka ndi wotetezedwa kwa, zitsulo matabwa kapena zipilala konkire.

Loko yodalirika ndi Z-loko ( «iwiri pachipata"). Awiri okonda kukwera wina gulu mauna ndi kagawo ena.

Chinsinsi fixture ntchito ya cladding mapanelo sangweji. Makhalidwe kulola kuti asadandaule za kukhulupirika kwa mfundo ndi mmene kubisa fasteners ndi, akhaipisa maonekedwe a wapakamwa lapansi. gulu loyamba wotetezedwa ndi zomangira kukhoma, ndipo kenako kutseka chipewa gulu lotsatira.

Kudenga Loko loko kwa nyumba denga, yamangidwa pa mfundo za alipo.

Palinso maloko eccentric, amene mapanelo ali omangika ndi mzake. kuphatikana amenewa zimagwiritsa ntchito refrigerators.

mapanelo wall

Monga walling kunadetsa ntchito sangweji gulu pakhoma. Features anapereka kutchinjiriza kwawo ndi ntchito yoteteza. Mtundu ambiri ndi gulu ndi kutchinjiriza pakati pa mapepala awiri zitsulo. yamanga akhoza ntchito paliponse mu Russia, malingana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndi makulidwe ndi mtundu wa kutchinjiriza.

Ndi mapanelo fakitale kwenikweni Ufumuyo malangizo unsembe. Pamene anasonkhana bwino dongosolo adzakhala kwa zaka 20-25 ndi zambiri. Iwo akwaniritsa zofunikira za chitetezo moto ndipo si zoipa kuti thanzi la munthu.

mapanelo denga sangweji

Luso makhalidwe machenjerero oterewa ndi wapadera: ali omasuka, zokuzira mofulumira ndi nthawi. Kutalika pazipita wa mapanelo ndi 21 m, zimafuna rangefinder mayendedwe a nyumba zimenezi, koma kwambiri kumawonjezera liwiro la zomangamanga. Iwo akulemera pang'ono denga gululi. Tsatanetsatane wa kulemera ndi miyeso kulola ntchito nyumba wolemera Kuthandiza. Mumbali mwa denga pazikhalanso osachepera 5% ya mankhwala, pakalibe mtanda hatches ndi kuwala. Apo ayi, otsetsereka ayenera kukhala osachepera 7%.

Pamene khazikitsa ndi denga sangweji mapanelo, tsatani malangizo awa kupewa choipa ndiponso kuwonongeka kwa nyumba okha:

1. 9 m / S sikutheka kuti unsembe pamene mphepo liwiro. The gululi wamkulu, ndi apamwamba a kupalasa, izo mosavuta achotse munthu.
2. Inu simungakhoze kukhala anasonkhana pa nthawi ya mpweya (matalala, mvula, chifunga).
3. ndondomeko unsembe ayenera limodzi ndi kuyatsa yachibadwa.
4. Kusindikiza mfundo kotenga ikuchitika pa kutentha osachepera 4 ° ^C.

otsetsereka

zipangizo mu funso kale ntchito ngati walling ndi denga. Tsopano apo ndi sangweji mapanelo kwa malo otsetsereka. Makhalidwe iwo si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera akalambula ake: ali yabwino ndi zothandiza, sikutanthauza kutchinjiriza zina, yokongola, unsembe ndi osiyana Kuvuta, ndi moyo utumiki si poyerekeza za mitundu ina ya otsetsereka. Sandwich mapanelo ndi pulasitiki ngati wosanjikiza ndi zoteteza si mantha madzi, mosiyana drywall zimasuluka yaitali padzuwa, si mbamuikha kudzera, si kukopa dothi, pulasitala.

Zikomo ndi kupanga okhazikika bwino pa mitengo ooneka ngati masangweji mapanelo angafunike. Iwo mmalo mwa zipangizo zina zomanga, koma kagawo kakang'ono wotanganidwa mpaka kalekale.