Rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich: yonena, filmography, banja

Akuti ntchito kwenikweni lalikulu zaka Musataye kufunika awo. Zimenezi zikukhudza zinthu zambiri: zojambula, mabuku, nyimbo ndiponso mafilimu. Pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi atatu kuchokera pamenepo, ngati filimu anatenga chachikulu wake woyamba Soviet wongonena rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich. Ndipo pamene nthawi yonseyi wakula kwa mibadwo ingapo wa amaonetsa, iwonso pitirizani kukonda makanema abwino, nthano, anawombera iwo.

wotsogolera makolo

Kodi paradoxical zingamvekere, koma makolo a wotsogolera kwambiri Soviet film, amene anali wokhoza kutsitsimutsa mafilimu wakale Asilavo maphwando a nkhani, anali alendo. Wongonena bambo anali katswiri Irish, kutumizidwa kukagwira ntchito mu Russian Ufumu, Arthur Howard Rowe. Apa anakumana ndi mkazi wokongola, ndi Greek kuchokera kunja kwa Palestina m'derali ndipo posakhalitsa okonda tinakwatirana. Ku banja m'chaka cha 1906 iye anali ndi mwana - rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich.

Banja la wotsogolera m'tsogolo, mwatsoka, kunapezeka kuti m'malo ofooka. Pamene mnyamata analibiretu nthawi zaka zisanu ndi zitatu (malinga ndi zina, khumi), bambo anga anasiya mkazi ndi mwana wakeyo ndipo anabwerera ku Ireland. Kuyambira pamenepo, pa mapewa a Sasha wake uja m'manja mwa mayi ake, amene thanzi sanalole wake kuti azigwira ntchito.

Dzina lake Aleksandr rou: zaka zoyambilira

Kudzithandiza yekha ndi mayi ake, achinyamata Rowe ananyamula ntchito iliyonse. Poyamba, iye anali wansembe wachiwiri, ndi anayamba kugulitsa kanthu kalikonse, zobiriwira kwa zitunda ndi masingano. Komabe, mayi Sasha ndi kuwona mtima ndi kuyendetsa mwana wake anadziwa kuti iye anali wokhoza kwambiri. Choncho, akha- kuonetsetsa kuti seveni zaka pambuyo Rowe anapita ku sukulu ina.

Ena biographers amati Aleksandra rou anakopeka ntchito wansembe. Ena amakhulupirira kuti iye anali kukonzekera kupita ku ntchito zapaderazi, chifukwa mu malonda ndipo koleji zachuma. Ngakhale kuti anali osiyana awa, biographers kugwirizana pa chinthu chimodzi: zolinga zonse Rowe anatembenuka agitteatr "Blue bulauzi" komwe munthu nawo ntchito ndalama pamene akuphunzira.

Kamodzi mu dziko la zisudzo, rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich anali kwenikweni adawadabwitsa iwo. Kotero kuti wotsogolera tsogolo yomweyo anatenga chikalata ku koleji ndipo umasamutsidwa ku dzina la sukulu Opanga filimuyi Borisa Chaykovskogo.

Wotsogolera tsogolo Film School anaphunzira mpaka 1930. Zaka zinayi anapita kukaphunzira ku koleji sewero Yermolova.

Ntchito yoyamba mafilimu a kanema a

Pamene ndinali kuwerenga pa koleji sewero Rowe anayamba ntchito yothandiza wotsogolera pa situdiyo Yakov Protazanov "Mezhrabpomfilm" (tsopano Gorky Film situdiyo). Popeza 1937, anayamba kugwira ntchito monga mkulu pa situdiyo chomwecho. Ndipo iye akutenga chithunzi chake choyamba mu chaka - nthano "Malinga ndi Pike."

Kuchotsa ngati filimu rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich koopsa kwambiri, chifukwa palibe pamaso pake kanthu za mtundu chidachitika. Poyamba, anaganiza kuti filimu nthano mothandizidwa ndi makanema ojambula. Komabe, woyamba wake - kinoskazki "Malinga Pike" - ndinkamufuna zonse. Onse ana ndi akulu kusangalala kangapo anapita kukaona filimu zodabwitsa.

Nthawiyi, wotsogolera kale analamula latsopano filimu, amene anali kuuza omvera za kulimbana kosatha zoipa ndi zabwino, ndi kukonda dziko lakwawo. Umu ndi momwe lingaliro la kinoskazki latsopano "Vasilisa Chokongola", limene linatuluka mu 1939 ndipo anayambiranso ngati kukumenya pa nthawi. Kuyambira pamenepo, Rowe anayamba amakhazikika mu mitu lowoneka mu kanema.

Rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich: Filmography wosankhidwa

Okwana zaka dzina lake Aleksandr rou anatenga mafilimu sikisitini. Chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri - "Finist - Bright Chimphamba" - inachotsedwa atamwalira, ntchito zake pa script lapansi.

The ntchito otchuka wotsogolera ndi dzina la rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich - izo mafilimu "Kashchei Wosafa", "Mary-Weaver", "madzulo pa Farm pafupi Dikanka", "Ufumu wa Crooked Akalirole", "Moto, Madzi ndi ... Mkuwa mipope", "Varvara- kukongola, nthawi kuluka "ndipo, ndithudi, wotchuka filimu Rowe, ankakonda osati mu USSR komanso mu dziko -" Frost ".

A pang'ono kudziwika Ndipotu, koma mwa ntchito wotsogolera Aleksandra Arturovicha kumeneko ndi mabuku ( "Artek" ndi "Crimea"), komanso filimu-kuvina, anatengedwa pamodzi ndi Rostislav Zakharov - "The Glass Slipper".

Ubwenzi Rowe ndi zisudzo wake

Munthu tcheru, ubale wa wongonena kwambiri komanso "akaphunzire". Kodi anthu ambiri amakumbukira za zisudzo, ena pa m'ndandanda wa mkulu Rowe sanali. Choncho anasankha ntchito ndi gulu lake. zisudzo zambiri anajambula pafupifupi uliwonse kinoskazki.

Ambiri ankakonda wosewera ndi bwenzi George Rowe anali Millyar amene wotsogolera atakomana pa kujambula kwa kuwonekera koyamba kugulu filimu wake. Kenako Millyar anakhala pafupi wakuti wotsogolera nyimbo. Ankasewera naye ndi Baba Yaga, ndi Koshchey, ndi mdierekezi ndi mizimu zoipa.

Ena mwa nyenyezi zake Rowe anapeza yekha. Mwachitsanzo, Alexei Katysheva, wojambula udindo Vassenka ( "Moto, madzi ndi mkuwa mipope ...") ndi Andreya, mwana nsomba ( "wakunja kukongola, nthawi kuluka"). Kamodzi wotsogolera anaona mnyamata wothandizira phokoso injiniya ndi maso chodabwitsa ndi mtundu kumwetulira. Pambuyo pake, iye amafuna kwa udindo waukulu mu kinoskazki lake latsopano, ngakhale kuti munthuyo analibe maphunziro oyenera kapena kuntchito mu filimu.

Pa kujambula cha dzina lake Aleksandr rou iye konse analamula zisudzo ndi kuimba. Iye anangopereka iwo ntchito: kusewera chimodzi kapena chimzake. Ndipo momwe angachitire izo ndi zimene njira, anakhalabe pa nzeru za zisudzo okha.

Imfa ya wongonena kwambiri

Mu masiku otsiriza wa mamita 1973 ya mafilimu a kanema kwambiri Soviet si. Iye anafa, ndipo alibe nthawi kutsiriza ntchito pa filimu "Finist -. Bright Chimphamba" Panali okha zimene zinkachitika mwana wasukulu Rowe - Gennadiem Vasilevym - chokulungira filimu anawomberedwa pokumbukira mphunzitsi wake wamkulu.

Rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich: chikondi

Rowe anali mkazi woyamba wa Ammayi Elena Savitskaya. Komabe, moyo wa banja ndi mkazi woteroyo yowala ndi wosakhazikika wotsogolera sizinagwire ntchito. Popeza matalente awiri sanathe kumanga pa chinthu chimodzi.

Koma moyo alibe kuima, ndipo kenako dzina lake Aleksandr rou anakumana kuchepetsa wake. Anakhala mkazi wachiwiri wa wotsogolera - ndi Elena Georgievna rou. mkazi wolimba mtima ameneyu anali nkhondo weniweni kwa bwenzi lake, amene nthawi zonse ndi mphamvu mwamuna wokondedwa. Ine anapita naye kuwombera, nthawi yotsatira yomwe iye anawadyetsa osati odwala. Anzanu ndiponso a zisudzo kukumbukira kuti Rowe mkazi anthu alendo.

Pafupifupi moyo wake wonse Rowe anawomberedwa kinoskazki kwa achinyamata. Mwatsoka, ana awo sanawonekere. Nthawi zina ankakonda nthabwala rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich: mkazi, ana - ndi zisudzo. Ndipo, ndithudi, iye ankachitira atumiki ake anawakonda ndipo akuwasamalira. Ndi ojambula okha a wongonena monga bambo. Iye anali kuchita amapinimbiritsa oopsa pa Anatipatsa, kuika thanzi, wosweka mwendo - ndipo onse monga kupanga filimu njira adamuwona Iye wotsogolera.

Man otsutsana ndi tsoka anali rou dzina lake Aleksandr Arturovich. The yonena za munthu ameneyu ndi zosaneneka akatswiri tiyenera kutengera. Ngakhale mavuto onse nawo, anali okhoza kupulumutsa chiyero mwana wa moyo, amene, pambuyo kuika mu mafilimu awo. Ndipo tiyeni zaka zambiri wotsogolera uyu luso si pakati pa amoyo, mafilimu kukhala ndi zingasangalatse mibadwo yambiri.