Rheumatologist kuti amachiza?

Aliyense akudziwa kuti pali nthambi ya mankhwala - rheumatology, monga katswiri amene akugwira ntchito mu izo - ndi rheumatologist. Kuti dokotala amachitira mbiri imeneyi? Ambiri angakuuzeni kuti mafupa, ndipo izo nzoona. Komabe, osati mfundo mkati yamtunduwu ake. Kudera limeneli kwambiri komanso champhamvu amapereka matenda ndi mankhwala a zotupa yotupa ndi osachiritsika a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa, komanso m'dera ndi zokhudza zonse connective matenda minofu, chizindikiro cha ndilo molumikizana mafupa.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti mndandanda wa matenda amene ankachitira ndi dokotala, ndi rheumatologist, wautali kwambiri ndipo ndi za zana matenda yodziwika ndi zotupa mafupa, msana, mafupa, minofu, mitsempha ya magazi ndi ziwalo. Ngati ndondomeko pathological nawo minofu connective ziwalo zambiri ndi kachitidwe, tikulankhula ndi limagwirira matenda autoimmune chitukuko. matenda enaake ophwanya bwanji khalidwe la moyo ndi kaŵirikaŵiri kungachititse chilema. Iwo amakonda kulankhula mu aakulu mwapang'onopang'ono mawonekedwe ndi musabise nthawi.

Nthawi zambiri, dotolo wa mbiri ya mankhwala stiffness ndi ululu malo. madandaulo amenewa ndi ambiri ndi zimene anthu a mibadwo yonse, lero ndi mkulu kufunika kwa dokotala monga rheumatologist a. Kodi akuchiritsa izo, ife tikudziwa, ndipo tsopano lembani matenda ena.

Izi matenda mafupa, kutupa ndi osachiritsika. Zoyambazo akutchulidwa nyamakazi rheumatoid, idiopathic zaumbanda, zotakasika, matenda, ndi nyamakazi, Komabe ndi matenda akuluakulu, gout, ankylosing spondylitis. matenda osachiritsika ndi deforming nyamakazi.

Gulu lotsatira - ndi zokhudza zonse autoimmune matenda minofu connective monga zokhudza zonse lupus erythematosus, syndrome Sjogren ndi matendawa, polymyalgia rheumatica, matenda Behcet ndi yotupa myopathies (dermatomyositis, polymyositis), antiphospholipid syndrome, amene atitsogolera kuti dokotala amene amatchedwa "rheumatologist."

Kuti amachitira dokotala panobe? Zokhudza zonse vasculitis - wonse osiyanasiyana matenda a etiologies zosiyanasiyana, ogwirizana ndi chizindikiro wamba - mtima kutupa. Ena a iwo: periarteritis nodosa, granulomatosis Wegener matenda Kawasaki a, arteritis Takayasu matenda Buerger a, arteritis Horton ndi ena.

matenda ena okhudzana ndi munda wa mankhwala - ndi pachimake enaake ophwanya malungo, zambiri lotchedwa "la misempha". Yodziwika ndi chitukuko cha matenda ndondomeko pathological mu akalowa mtima, kawirikawiri ana zaka 7 mpaka 15.

Pamene inu muwona zizindikiro zilizonse, tingafunike ndi rheumatologist? Kuti amachitira, tidziwa tsopano mutembenukire ku zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda enaake ophwanya. Iwo pansipa.

• The nthawi yatsoka a kutupa ndi kupweteka kwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa (chimodzi kapena kuposa).
• Morning stiffness ndi ululu, zimachitika tsiku ndi tsiku kwa ndithu nthawi yaitali.
• Womangika kuyenda mu maondo m'munsi mmbuyo, khosi ndi mfundo zina, wadutsa mu mawonekedwe aakulu.

Choncho, kodi Ndizachidziwikire zoti amachitira ndi rheumatologist? dotolo ali awiriwiri ndi matupi monga zimfundo, mtima, impso, mitsempha ya magazi. Pambuyo matenda zokhudza zonse bwanji thupi lonse, zosiyanasiyana osiyana matenda ndi limodzi mwa mtima oziziritsa, aimpso, m'mapapo mwanga ndi syndromes cutaneous. Choncho rheumatologists ntchito limodzi ndi cardiologists, immunologists, pulmonologists, Madokotala aubongo, dermatologists, nephrologists.