Peyala Lada - kalasi bwino

Peyala Lada - zosiyanasiyana kuti anali ayipanga ndi Moscow ulimi Academy Timiryazev. Olemba ndi mitundu cha ku Switzerland Chizhov ndi SP Potapov, iwo anawoloka mapeyala Olga Forest wokongola.

Peyala Lada mu 1993 anaphatikizidwa State Register. Ndi bwino kukula mu Region Moscow, pa Volga, mu zigawo chapakati ndi pakati Black Lapansi.

Peyala Lada kufotokoza

mitengo ndi kutalika pafupifupi 10 mamita mu kutalika pa chaka, iwo kukula kwa masentimita 25 ndipo m'lifupi pazipita masentimita 15 anawonjezera zomera Young amadziwika nyuzi mawonekedwe a korona, wamkulu chomwecho - .. A pyramidal kapena mawonekedwe conical. nthambi mtundu wa mbewu - wofiira yowala. Obwerawa fruiting.

Mphukira ndi makulidwe avareji tsitsi ndi iwo ali m'malo yaitali ndi pang'ono yokhota kumapeto, anamaliza mu gawo mtanda. Mtundu - bulauni. Wood - ndi conical masamba woderapo. Masamba mapeyala pafupifupi makulidwe, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto, oblong, zotanuka, yosalala, kuwala mtundu wobiriwira, nthawi zina ndi kum'chitira chikasu. M'mbali mwa masamba ndi serration serrated. M'litali tsinde ndi ang'ono, posakhalitsa akhoza kugwera stipules.

Peyala Lada ali ndi mbale woboola pakati, sing'anga-kakulidwe maluwa woyera, koma nthawi mapangidwe chipatso cha kusintha awo mtundu pinki ndi woyera. Inflorescence racemose maonekedwe lili mpaka 7 maluwa.

Chipatso amakhala ndi phindu chiyerekezo - ndi 100-120 ga mtundu wa mapeyala kuyatsa chikasu, akhoza kuyatsa wofiira manyazi. Mkati zofewa, chikasu woyera, yowutsa mudyo, chabwino-grained, onunkhira wowawasa-lokoma zamkati. Kupanga obovate ndi yosalala pamwamba. Zipatso ndi mfundo woonda khungu inconspicuous. Lada peyala amakoma kwambiri.

Mu phesi Tingaone ndi orzhavlennost wosakhwima. Wokha ndi yochepa sing'anga makulidwe. Chitakhotetsera No chikho lotseguka. Zipatso limapangidwa mbewu osachepera 5 bulauni.

zokolola

Peyala mitundu Lada akuyamba kubala zipatso pambuyo zaka 3-4 mutabzala. Mtengo achinyamata amatha kutulutsa mbewu chaka chilichonse, koma okhwima mtengo osangalala wamaluwa nthawi. N'zotheka kuti awuke kuti makilogalamu 50 mapeyala pa mtengo. Zipatso zipse padziko m'ma September.

Peyala Lada, ndemanga amene angamvele okha amene ali kumayambiriro m'chilimwe ndi oyambirira kukhwima mitundu. zipatso akhoza kusungidwa mu malo ndi ziro kutentha kwa miyezi 2. Mapeyala za mitengo pafupifupi osati kutha ndipo ndi nkhani zodabwitsa. Koma, mwatsoka, adzautaya mnjira.

kalasi ulemu

Choncho, tingachite bwino kunena za ulemerero wa mapeyala Lada:

• Zomera kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi zinthu chokhwima zachilengedwe.

• Fast kuyambira kubala zipatso.

• Kodi saopa chisanu.

• Amapatsa ndi yokolola.

• peyala konsekonse mu ntchito (amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu mbale zosiyanasiyana, yophika compotes, sachedwa chifukwa zouma).

ankafika

Nthawi wangwiro kudzala peyala Lada - kasupe. Ngakhale mungayesere kuchita izo, ndi kumayambiriro, palibe chisanu. Loyenereradi chodzala mbande, zaka 1-2. Pamene inu kugula m'pofunika kufufuza sapling. Siziyenera kuonongeka.

Mitengo ubiquitous Lada, monga mwangwiro ndinazoloŵera. Black nthaka, imvi nthaka nkhalango, loam - izi ndi zabwino chifukwa mtengo nthaka. Ngati chonde si wosiyana, ingakuthandizeni ntchito zonse feteleza mchere.

The zosiyanasiyana wakonda pamaso pa okwanira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi, nthaka atayanika kunja ndi zosayenela. Kuthirira mitengo akhale wochuluka, koma osati zambiri, makamaka kuyambira June, pamene pali kukula mofulumira zipatso. M'pofunika utsi mitengo ndi zosakaniza wapadera kuteteza matenda osiyanasiyana.

M'chaka, mu March, kupanga kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale Lada. M'pofunika kuchotsa nthambi zakale chepetsa otsala. Kudulira ndi bwino mapangidwe masamba atsopano ndi amapereka yokolola wachuma wa zipatso.

Pomaliza tinganene kuti peyala mitundu Mogwirizana - ndi kusankha kwambiri kubzala!