Pastels Art ndi chiyani?

Aliyense amene tikugwira kupenta, mukudziwa chimene pastel luso. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwapa, zolembera izi zatchuka kwambiri ndipo sanali akatswiri Mwachitsanzo, amayi ndi ana aang'ono. aphunzitsi ambiri amalangiza kuchita kujambula ndi ana ntchito pastel. Pajatu yaing'ono zofewa kwambiri, mitundu olemera ndi kulenga bwino shaded. Komanso, muli zinthu zazing'ono: inki, dongo, choko ndi ulimbo.

Ntchito pastels

Pastel luso amadziwika luso cha m'ma 16. Pochita iye ojambula okha, akusisita choko ndi pigment mtundu ndi kuwonjezera binder. Kupanga mawonekedwe kusowetsa chekeni mu madzi pang'ono Chinawonjezeka. Ndiye zikuchokera anauma ndi kusema mipiringidzo. The pastel utoto ojambula zithunzi ambiri otchuka: Chardin, Renoir, Vrubel, Serov ndi ena. Njira imeneyi inali ntchito manambalawo kuphunzitsa, ndipo kuwonjezera mitundu zazikulu, ndipo monga njira palokha.

Kujambula pastel muyenera pamwamba akhakula, chifukwa ndi youma kwambiri ndipo lili pang'ono pigment binder. Koma ziwerengero anapanga njira imeneyi, kuyang'ana zachilendo. Kuwala anasonyeza kuchokera particles wa umapereka pigment kwa mankhwala kupenta matte, velvety ndi wapadera pastel softness. Ndi bwino kuti aloze ngati wapadera mapepala pepala, zikatoni, kapena chinsalu, makamaka ankachitira nthaka.

Kodi kupanga pastel

Pastel luso imakhala ndi pigment, madzi ndi binder, nthawi zambiri dongo, gypsum, kapena mtengo. Onse ali bwino analimbikitsa mpaka mtanda ndi. Dzina la "pastel" zichokela ku mawu Italy, lomwe lili ndi phindu "mtanda." Kuti mupeze mithunzi osiyana kuwonjezera choko kapena talc. Izi misa ladzala mu machubu ndi kutentha zouma.

Quality zimadalira amve za pastel pigment umapezeka. The bwino kusakaniza popanga onse, ndi bwino kupeza bwino. Opangira lero chachitika ndi makina apadera, ndi ndondomeko akubwerezedwa nthawi 5-6. The yabwino kwa zaka zambiri ankaona pastel luso St. Petersburg. Ndi zofewa ali ndi yaikulu kuchuluka mithunzi bwino shaded osati kutha.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa pastels

Pastel kusowetsa chekeni - izi ndi zofunikira kwa zojambula, makamaka kwa ana. Iwo zofewa ndi kugwa pa pepala iliyonse. Pali zambiri mithunzi amene mosavuta miscible wina ndi mzake. Zolakwa pamene kujambula yomweyo zosavuta kukonza monga lotsatira wosanjikiza yapita atseka popanda mavuto. Kujambula pastel sikutanthauza zipangizo zoonjezera.

Koma zojambula anapanga njira imeneyi, iwo osalimba kwambiri, amaopa kugwedezeka, mawotchi kuwonongeka ndi chinyezi. Anthu ambiri sindimakonda chakuti kusowetsa chekeni mankhwalawa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma ngati ife tikufanizira ubwino Umapeza pastel luso. mtengo wake ndi apamwamba kuposa wa mapensulo wachikuda, koma jambulani zambiri yabwino ndi yosavuta. Ya mitundu 12 kuchokera rubles 100 mpaka 500 malingana Mlengi.

Ngati mukufuna kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kuti ajambule chinachake pastel luso - mankhwala yabwino iyi. Child ngati mithunzi ake zofewa, kuti n'zosavuta nthenga chala. Ziwerengero chowala ndi zachilendo.