Pasipoti - chikalata waukulu kudziwitsa

Kumasulira kwa Latin "pasipoti" amatanthauza "kayendedwe pa chipata." Poyambirira mu Ages Middle otchedwa kudutsa chipata chachikulu cha mzinda. Pakali pano, ndi pasipoti - chikalata waukulu adzadziwire nzika pa ulendo malire, yomwe imatithandiza kumveketsa kupeza mbali zosiyanasiyana ndi kuchita ntchito chitetezo.

Pasipoti akuganizira nzika za thupi boma, ngakhale sikuti kutanthauza kukakhala m'gawo lake.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mapasipoti, omwe amakhazikitsa mndandanda wa zikalata chizindikiritso kuti aliyense wa iwo ali gulu yakeyake "eni".

Russian pasipoti

Ichi ndi chikalata waukulu wa munthu latsopano la Russia. Ndi kabuku ongokhala naintini masamba okhala ndi nkhani pa chizindikiritso cha munthu:

• deta (dzina);
• chithunzi ya magawo;
• tsiku lobadwa ndi malo;
• kulembetsa;
• zambiri pa ntchito asilikali;
• zokhudza ukwati m'kaundula (ndi chilekano);
• pamaso pa ana;
• magazi gulu ndi RH (by mwini).

Komanso, pasipoti kakunena za thupi zimene chikalata izo, ndi kupereka nkhani. Pasipoti latsopano la Russia Ndiyeno pa kufika zaka nzika khumi ndi kuwomboledwa mu zaka makumi awiri ndi anai. A pasipoti - osati ufulu koma ndi udindo wa nzika za.

pasipoti A

Mosiyana ndi munthu yapita, chikalata ichi kuzindikiritsa si lamulo kwa aliyense, ndipo kokha wofunikila kuwoloka malire pakati pa maiko awiri.

Kupeza pasipoti si zotheka ngati:

• Iwo ali otsimikiza, pamaso pa iye kapena milandu wofunika;
• nzika ntchito yokhudzana ndi zipangizo za mlingo woyamba ndi wachiwiri mwachinsinsi;
• Iwo analandira Russian nzika mozemba.

Nthawi zina zonse, pasipoti ndi chikalata kwa zaka zisanu kapena khumi (biometric). Kumapeto kwa nthawi ya pasipoti ndi wobwezera yosagwira ntchito.

zamtendere pasipoti

Ndi chikalata zikalata chizindikiro cha Pulezidenti, a Council, ndi Boma, State Duma ziwanga, oimira ndi amtokoma Utumiki zakunja, komanso anthu a m'banja nzika ya la Russia, kugwira ntchito mu nthumwi Russian Federation. Ndi chuma cha boma, adzakwapulidwa chikalata kukachita bizinesi akunja tidzakwatulidwa adayikidwa ndi kubwerera kwa izo.

utumiki pasipoti

chikalata ichi adzadziwire tidzakwatulidwa chikalata kwa nzika ya la Russia pa ulendo wake boma kunja, kenako ayenera anabwerera kupereka gulu masiku atatu. Kutalika zake musalumphe zaka zisanu.

panyanja

Monga dzina lake likunenera, izi mtundu wa chikalata amadalira oyendetsa: ntchito pa chombo cha panyanja yachilendo, seconded utumiki pa chotengera yachilendo. Pankhaniyi, kuwoloka gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia akhoza zoyendera aliyense kukhala mbali ya gulu ndi munthu aliyense payekha pamaso pa akupanga kwa ogwira ntchito, mbiri yabwino bwino.

Documents zikalata chizindikiro cha nzika za m'dzikoli

Onse a mitundu ya zitupa zifunika kuwoloka malire a Russia. Pambali pali zolembedwa pa gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia wotsimikizira za eni ake. Kupatula amene afotokozedwa kale mabuku amenewa amatchedwa serviceman ndife Akristu ndi satifiketi kubadwa. Umunthu msilikali - asilikali linapereka nthawi yonse utumiki wawo pofuna kutsimikizira adziwane ndi udindo malamulo a chovomerezedwa. Kubadwa satifiketi - chikalata chikalata pobadwa pamaziko a kalata ya kubadwa (ku chipatala) ndi chofunikira kwambiri ku chizindikiritso cha ana kwa zaka 14.