Pansi mpweya kukatentha: kodi kusankha, ndemanga, katswiri malangizo

yomanga Private ndi zisanafike otchuka, koma posachedwapa ndi kupeza zolowa kwambiri. Funso loyamba limene tingakhale mu gawo mamangidwe a nyumba zotsatirazi: zomwe mtundu wa Kutentha anaika mu nyumba m'tsogolo? Amaona ambiri panja mpweya kukatentha. Amene kusankha? Comments pa nkhaniyi zimatsutsana. Choncho, muyenera choyamba kuphunzira zimene dongosolo mpweya Kutentha, mavuto angabuke pamene izo chikugwirizana ndi ntchito. Ndiyeno kuphunzira ndemanga ena zitsanzo za mtundu wa zida.

Kapangidwe ka dongosolo mpweya Kutentha

Chotero dongosolo likunenera:

• Kukatentha. chipinda chino, limene lili mwachindunji panja mpweya kukatentha AOGV ndi angapo lolamulira zipangizo dongosolo. Malinga zovuta kumvetsa angadwale chiwerengero cha zipangizo kulamulira.
• Payipi. kulankhulana Izi zimathandiza kulimbikitsa madzi mkangano zipinda zosiyanasiyana. Kulumikizana chingabisike kapena poyera malingana ntchito ndi zofuna za makasitomala a. Nthawi zina payipi ndi ntchito monga chinthu cha pansi Kutentha chipangizo. Kugwirizana akhale osakwatiwa-dera kapena wapawiri-dera. Mbali yoyamba, monga mtunda kuchokera machubu kukatentha adzapulumutsa kutentha chofunika akhala akamagwira kugwirizana siriyo. Yachiwiri imafotokoza kuti unsembe palokha ndipo chuma ndalama zambiri zodula, koma amalola kuti zonse kutentha kwa aliyense chipinda payokha. Pankhaniyi Komabe, zosavuta kukonza ndi zonse madzi otentha kaya nyengo.
• Convectors. Kapena, mu Chirasha, - ochiritsira mabatire. Iwo kuthandiza kuonjezera m'dera mmene kutentha.

Monga mmene taonera, payipi ndi convectors zofanana kwa ochiritsira Kutentha dongosolo nyumba. Koma mpweya kukatentha pansi nyumba ndi zipangizo malamulo ndi zigawo zina. Kuwonjezera kugwirizana zida paokha zidzayenera angapo approvals.

Project zolembedwa. Mgwirizanowu ndi maulamuliro

Gasi Kutentha - gwero la kuchuluka pangozi, kuti akwaniritse zosowa zake kukhala asilikali ndi kugwirizana ndi zina polemba mawu kwa thupi supervisory a kapezedwe mpweya. Muyenera kukhazikitsa mowa anakonza. Kuwerengetsa akhoza kudziwa zam'tsogolo mkangano Malo: ayenera ogaŵikana 10 kW pa mita lalikulu. m. The chithunzi chifukwa adzakhala idzatha. Pakuti mawerengedwe enieni m'pofunika kudziŵa kutentha imfa, komanso chiwerengero cha dongosolo magetsi. Qualitatively, ndi kukatentha adzakhala kutenthetsa 12 L. Kuchita izi, izo udzakhala 1 kW. Posachedwapa anapezazo awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu dera koyefishienti, zochokera kutentha pachaka ndi nthawi ya nyengo.

Mawu a kulingalira ntchito mu chitsanzo ichi akafuna sabata. Pambuyo anaperekedwa zikhalidwe luso pa chitukuko cha polojekiti. Komanso kufunika bwino kamangidwe Kulumikizana, malinga ndi mfundo analandira. Iwo sungakhoze kuchita zonse ndekha. Kamangidwe zolembedwa ikuchitika magulu amene ali ndi chiphatso kwa mtundu umenewu. Kamodzi polojekiti lotchedwa, muyenera kulemba mndandanda zina za mapepala zokhudza mwachindunji zida ukatswiri kugwilizana, pasipoti luso, satifiketi, bukuli. Lonse chikalatacho anatchula ogulitsa mpweya ovomerezeka. The ndondomeko malinga ndi nyengo ndi zovuta za chinthu ukhoza kuyambira pa mlungu umodzi mpaka miyezi itatu. Atalandira chilolezo, mwakonzeka kukhazikitsa. Ngati anakana, ndiye adzakhala sizinatchulidwe chifukwa. Pamafunika akamaliza ntchito ndi kukonzanso kukambirana.

zinthu luso kwa kugwirizana

Home panja mpweya kukatentha anaika Only gulu ndi antchito ake, amene chiphatso kugwira ntchito ngati zimenezi. Yekha mwanjira ina iliyonse izi sizingakhoze kuchitidwa. Pakuti unsembe wa chotenthetsera ayenera kuperekedwa zotsatirazi specifications :

• Payenera kukhala momasuka ndi chipangizo nthawi iliyonse.
• Kukula kwa kutsegula mu kukatentha - osachepera 800 mm.
• Kukatentha chipinda - zosachepera mamita lalikulu anayi.
• Denga kutalika - zosachepera mamita awiri ndi theka.
• Amafuna madzi ndi malo a.
• Walls ndi simenti ayenera yokutidwa ndi zipangizo sanali kuyaka: matailosi, pulasitala.
• zida chofunika chofunika awiri a m'chumunicho lapansi.
• Ngati chotenthetsera adzakhala ntchito ndi kugwirizana kwa magetsi, kubwereketsa ayenera anakonza pansi.
• Ayenera kukhala ndi kutsegula mawindo, amene adzatumikira monga zinthu zofunika, monga kuwala gwero ndi Sola.
• Pansi ayenera kukhala yosalala.
• Kupezeka kwa mpweya wabwino.

Musati kukhazikitsa zida mafuta zipinda popanda mpweya, zipinda chogona, komanso mabafa, makonde zapansi, makonde ndi zipinda zapansi. Zipangizo chisakhale pafupi makoma, anakumana ndi zipangizo kuyaka. Monga mmene taonera, pansi mpweya Kutentha boilers amafuna zinthu m'malo okhwima chifukwa chaubale. Koma kuchita zonse zinthu sangathe mantha chifukwa chitetezo cha ntchito zida zimenezi.

ogwiritsa mayunitsi

Pansi ataima boilers mpweya chifukwa Kutentha m'nyumba ku phiri ndi kugwirizana kufunika akatswiri ndi chiphatso kwa ntchito imeneyo. Nthawi zambiri zachitika ndi antchito a kampani mpweya okwanira, koma zokhudzana ndi makasitomala. Unit yemweyo ndiye amachititsa yokonza wagawo ndi.

Kutentha kwa Kulumikizana m'nyumba, kukatentha unsembe zikhoza kuchitidwa ndi dzanja. Koma chidutswa ndi kugwirizana okha ndiwo ayenera chiphatso katswiri. Mavutowa - lofunika. Apo ayi, kugwirizana adzakhala zosaloledwa ndi owopsa kwa anthu ena. Mfiti amapanga unsembe pa maziko a chiwembu ndi zitupa pa zida. N'chimodzimodzinso m'chumunicho lapansi. Iwo ayenera kuyezedwa ndi kuyesedwa kwa chitetezo moto. dongosolo ogwiritsa zizichitidwa pa kutentha osiyanasiyana +5 kuti +35 madigiri Celsius. Pofuna ntchito otetezeka mpweya Kutentha, m'pofunika kuti akapereke malangizo ntchito. Dziwani mfundo zingapo ambiri:

• Pamaso kusintha pa zida muyenera fufuzani zikayamba a mipope okwanira. Inu mukhoza kuchita izo topaka mfundo sopo ndi kugwirizana madzi. Pamene thovu ayenera zimitsani mpweya kuti ventilate chipinda ndi kuthetsa kutayikira.
• Musati poyera chipangizo nkhawa makina. zida mpweya chipolopolo lakonzedwa kunyanyala.
• Ngati inu fungo mpweya mu ntchito foni utumiki mwadzidzidzi. Musati muyesere kuthetsa kuwonongeka ndi manja ake.

mitundu ya boilers

Mtundu wa zida akuti ndi odalirika kwambiri. Iwo ali mlingo mkulu wa kubweranso kwa kutentha - 90-93%. Pansi Kutentha mafuta boilers alandira kutchuka kwawo likuvutika dzuwa, luso kutenthetsa dera 100 800 sq. m. The osiyanasiyana limakupatsani kusankha chipangizo kuti zosoŵa luso ndi mphamvu ndalama wogula. Zigawo za zipangizo amenewa wosiyana losavuta kwa maximally yodzichitira. Pakuti m'madera pali mphamvu kukakhala, n'zotheka ntchito chipangizo popanda kulumikiza kwa maukonde, amene adzapulumutsa pa ntchito ndi zina. zipangizo Childs amagulitsidwa ndi masensa kutentha, imene kuika anakhumba kutentha wagawo kunditumiza ku ntchito ndalama. Mtundu wa Kutentha chipangizo amakhala ndi mitundu iwiri mfundo za zipangizo kutentha exchanger:

• Osewera chitsulo. Nkhanizi yaiwisi kosamugonjera dzimbiri. Kuwotcha-kunja ndi zosatheka. Chotero kutentha exchanger kungakhale kwa zaka makumi asanu. Koma amaopa mmene amphamvu makina ndi kutentha.
• Zitsulo. Kukana kuti akulimbana ndi maonekedwe a deformities. Koma kuwononga moyo ndi kuwotcha kudutsa. Ubwino - ndi kulemera kuwala kwa mankhwala, mtengo mtengo. Moyo wa kutentha ndi exchanger ranges kuchokera zaka 5 mpaka 15.

Kufikira tsopano, matelefoni a m'manja angayambe ndi kuzizira mkuwa kutentha. Koma nkhaniyi ndi mtengo ndipo motero sachedwa amatopa.

Kusiyanitsa gulu lina. Ndi combustor zamakono zili:

1. Open mtundu. Mu mtundu wa mpweya chifukwa kuyaka wachotsedwa chipinda, ndi zinthu kuyaka tuluka kudzera m'chumunicho a.
2. Gated. Kuti njira zimenezi sikutanthauza chipangizo m'chumunicho, okwanira ndi utsi mpweya. Chifukwa unit Kodi kukoka mpweya kuchokera mu chipinda, kuphatikizapo utsi kuchotsa dongosolo zida.

Malinga kusiyanitsa mumlengalenga burner mtundu ndi boilers kufufuma. Ntchito yoyamba zochepa phokoso. Yodziwika ndi mtengo wochepa. The burner zambiri gawo la zida za. pa jekeseni chachiwiri mpweya amapezeka ndi fani, wapamwamba noisiness. Kwenikweni ayenera olumikizidwa kwa mains lapansi. Nthawi zambiri anagulitsa payokha ku Kutentha zida. Ndalama kwambiri.

Kutentha Zipangizo zoyendera magetsi zimatengera mtundu wa madzimadzi kufalitsidwa dongosolo. Ndi mokakamizidwa ndi masoka. Mbali yoyamba, onetsetsani kuti kulumikiza mains lapansi. Apa pali chinawonjezeka mlingo wa kufalitsidwa kuti mosavuta kutenthetsa chipinda. Ngati chachiwiri inu kukumana ndi unsembe m'malo ovuta. Koma kudzakhala kotheka kuti kulumikiza boilers zophweka kwambiri makina. Chifukwa ntchito yake unsembe azisunga ena amazindikira payipi ya. Koma mitundu panja zida, izo zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: osakwatiwa-dera ndi iwiri dera.

Panja mpweya kukatentha planimetric

Mtundu wa mayunitsi Kutentha ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka. Taonani ubwino:

• Economy. The ndalama zimene munthu zida njira kwambiri m'munsi kuposa anzawo - zosaposa 20 zikwi rubles. Ndipo ngati ife kusankha Russian panja mpweya kukatentha, mtengo ndi zambiri zodabwitsa. Khalidwe ndi kwa ndime. Tisaiwale za yokonza. Yokonza makina zoweta ndalama zochepa.
• Zambiri kamangidwe, zosavuta kusamalira. Easy ntchito.
• Zimakhala kutenthetsa m'madera ambiri.
• Ndalama mowa mpweya.

Planimetric panja mpweya kukatentha angathe kupanga ndi chatsekedwa poyera chipinda kuyaka, ndi zitsulo kapena kuponyedwa chitsulo kutentha exchanger. Pali yodzichitira chitsanzo. The sangathe n'chakuti a dongosolo madzi otentha adzakhala ndi kugula osiyana dongosolo madzi magetsi.

Choncho, tikufuna kugula panja mpweya kukatentha. Amene kusankha? Reviews amalangiza chipangizo ichi kugula nyumba ndi nyumba kuti ndi chapakati otentha madzi. Pansipa, timaona dongosolo ziwiri dera.

Turbofan mpweya kukatentha pansi

Mtengo wa mtundu uwu zida adzakhala chosiyana ndi Baibulo loyamba (kuchokera rubles 20 80 zikwi). Koma pali m'njira zambiri zina:

• Mwayi osati kutenthetsa chipinda, komanso kutenthetsa madzi zosowa zapakhomo, kaya nyengo.
• Mkulu kutentha.
• A osiyanasiyana zitsanzo za zokha wathunthu.
• Kuthekera khazikitsa lamulo zina za zinthu kutentha malo osiyana.
• Pamene makina machitidwe chitetezo ntchito kumawonjezera kangapo. Pa kudziwika dongosolo kulephera chingaimitse ntchito chipangizo.
• Kudalirika likuvutika kudziletsa matenda.

Adzakhululukidwa kumva kuti kusankha imagwera pa mpweya kukatentha ziwiri dera pansi, mtengo kudzadalira chiwerengero cha zochita zokha ndi zina zozama. Angagwiritsidwenso zimachitika kuipa zikuluzikulu:

1. kudalira magetsi. Mu nkhani ya mphamvu kulephera sizigwira ntchito ndi Kutentha dongosolo, kuti m'madera ndi kutentha otsika zino ndi m'nyengo yozizira. zipangizo amenewa analangiza kuti ziyikidwe mu malo ndi wosakhazikika voteji. Zokha mwamsanga ndithu. Ndiponso, zina ndalama opaleshoni.
2. The mtengo kungakhale ndithu mkulu - mpaka 100 zikwi rubles.

Kodi kuganizira posankha zida?

Kusankha kukatentha Mafuta floorstanding, mtengo ndi specifications adzakhala kumathandiza kwambiri. Ndi kupendanso zitsanzo za kuganizira zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Mphamvu muzitentha. An chizindikiro zofunika. Childs, osakwatiwa-kukatentha ndi kuika mphamvu ya magetsi. Pakuti awiri dera ayenera kuganizira kwambiri ndi akuti mowa madzi. Ngati mawerengedwe cholakwika mu chimake yachiwiri zimawayendera osauka mu mawonekedwe a Kutentha pang'ono. Ndi bwino kuyala kundipatsako kwa mtundu uwu wa zida.
• mafuta. Iye kumakhudzanso Mwachangu wa zida. Malinga otaya ndi mphamvu, ayenera kukhala njira yabwino kuchepetsa ndalama za opaleshoni, koma kupeza Kutentha khalidwe.
• Nkhani yomwe kutentha exchanger wapangidwa. Monga poyamba ananena, chitsulo mpweya kukatentha pansi ndi kugwira bwino ntchito kumatenga nthawi osachepera awiri yaitali kuposa chipangizo ndi zitsulo kutentha exchanger.
• Zokha. The "anzeru" ndi Kutentha dongosolo, ndi otetezeka. Sitikudziwa amalangiza khazikitsa m'madera pali magetsi kapena mwadzidzidzi mphamvu kukakhala. Pansi pa zikhalidwe izi, dongosolo mwamsanga ndithu. Ndipo musaiwale za chenjezo zofunika: kwambiri dongosolo adzakhala ndi zochita zokha, apamwamba a mtengo.
• burner mtundu. Kufufuma kapena mokakamizika. Yachiwiri adzakhala waphindu, koma noisier. Ndi bwino kwa malo m'dera lalikulu. Koma mulingo woyenera kufufuma Kutentha m'dera - 200 sq. m.
• Mlengi. Mosakayikira, zida zoweta ndalama zochepa kwambiri. Komanso, inu mukhoza kutenga kudya ndi zotsikirako mtengo kukonza likhoza kusokonezeka. Opanga yachilendo yodziwika ndi moyo wautali, kuchepetsa breakage pansi ntchito yachibadwa
• Magetsi mowa. chithunzi Izi zikusonyeza kuti kufunika olumikizidwa kwa mains lapansi. Ndipo kukula kwake zimadalira zina ndalama ku ntchito.
• Kutheka kwa malamulo kutentha. Tikumbukenso kuti chiwerengero cha boilers losavuta komanso ndi mbali. Kumasintha madzi Kutentha kutentha. M'magulu yodzichitira ndi luso kukhazikitsa kachipangizo kutentha malo amene unit udzalefuka zonse otaya mpweya.
• Posankha ndi kulambalala kukatentha ayenera kulabadira zotheka otentha kutentha madzi ndi magetsi nthawi.

N'chifukwa chiyani anthu ambiri ogula kusankha Kutentha dongosolo boilers Mafuta pansi? The mtengo mpweya, nkhuni, ikhala okongola kwambiri. Plus, ndi kuwonjezera durability zida ndi ntchito bwino ndi kusamalira mosavuta. Mu chochitika cha kusokonezeka zida akale dongosolo alipo, inu mosavuta kugwirizana chipangizo latsopano. Payokha, tisaiwale kuti msika amapereka osiyanasiyana zipangizo panja mpweya umene uli pa mtengo osiyana osiyanasiyana ali wamakhalidwe khalidwe. zida china Czech panja mpweya kukatentha "Proterm".

Zida za Mlengi kusankha?

Ngati tikulingalira opanga zoweta, ndiye, mwatsoka, khalidwe akadali wolephera Mabaibulo kunja. Koma musaiwale kuti ngakhale mtengo amakhalabe otsika. Koma mwina patapita amafuna kukonza pafupipafupi. Ndipo pamapeto moyo m'munsi ananena. Mwazina, Mlengi m'banja akadali inert. Ndipo nthawi zambiri wamakono wa mizere sangakwanitse chifukwa chosowa ndalama zilipo ndi zimene zikuchitika masiku ano.

Choncho, tiyenera panja mpweya kukatentha. Amene kusankha? Reviews lalikulu zedi bwino kuganizira buku Czech. Pansi mpweya kukatentha "Proterm" amapezeka m'mabaibulo angapo. Kumbali ya mitundu mayunitsi pansi mungachite ndalama. Palinso zida maximally makina. Chimodzi mwa machitidwe wotchuka kwambiri wa mtundu uwu ali pansi boilers "Tengelelani." Pa Mlengi ali osiyanasiyana mwachilungamo lonse zida khalidwe. Mungasankhe osiyana. Mphamvu angasankhe chimodzimodzi ngati zimene zimafunika. A kutentha exchanger anapanga apamwamba chitsulo. Komanso pali zinthu zosiyanasiyana kwa zipangizo zochita zokha. Kuchokera pa zofuna zanu, mukhoza kusankha ndendende chitsanzo kuti bwino adzachita. Mtengo zimasiyanasiyana rubles 40 140 zikwi.

Pomaliza

Kwa Russia opareshoni malo utumiki, umene uli wofunika kwa yokonza zina mwa zipangizo. Mwachidule, malinga ndi ndemanga, zabwino panja mpweya kukatentha - ndi chipangizo latsopano. Koma kwambiri, kampani "Proterm" kalekale pa msika zida mafuta Asia ndi ku Ulaya. The kampani zotsimikizira zida amatsatira zaluso ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito bwino pa ulimi wawo. The mitengo zida mpweya adakalipo, koma khalidwe - imodzi yabwino. Ndi izi mukufuna panja mpweya kukatentha. Amene kusankha? Reviews ogula ambiri amasonyeza "Tengelelani" mayunitsi kupanga "Proterm". Anthu kutsimikizira kuti iwo ali wapamwamba ndi odalirika. Choncho, tidadzatulukira mmene kusankha pansi mpweya Kutentha boilers.