Pachimake matenda: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

The matenda ambiri a dongosolo kupuma ndi matenda - kutupa zida kupuma. Pali pachimake ndi aakulu matenda. Lakuthwa, monga ulamuliro, ndi vuto la chimfine, chimfine ndi matenda ena yotupa.

chifuwa bwino zimayamba ndi majini, chokhwima zinthu zachilengedwe, kusuta. Kuti monga zinthu aakulu ndi ntchito, akuti: ntchito ndi kosakhazikika zikuwononga khalidwe la malasha, simenti, makampani nkhuni, electroplating masitolo, ndi mpweya ndi kuwotcherera magetsi.

Monga ulamuliro, matenda pachimake ndi zotsatira za chimfine ndi anasamutsidwa ndi kufupika khalidwe la chiyambi ndi mapeto popanda matendawo. Aakulu zimachitikira kwambiri anthu osuta, amakhala ndi njira yaitali ndi exacerbations nthawi. Malinga ndi chigamulo WHO, chifuwa nthawi amatchedwa matenda limodzi ndi chifuwa ndi mucous sputum kumasulidwa, kwa miyezi itatu pa chaka, kwa zaka 2.

Pachimake matenda: Zizindikiro

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matenda angakhale ambiri malaise, chimfine, zilonda zapakhosi, minofu molumikizana mafupa, utachepa ntchito, akuchuluka tulo ndi kusafuna kudya. Thupi kutentha kukwera pang'ono (kawirikawiri - mpaka 38 ° C) kapena kutsalira yachibadwa. Mu gawo lachiwiri, ndipo atapita masiku 3-4, pali kufupika kwa mpweya, chifuwa chachikuluchi poyamba youma, koma patapita nthawi - ndi sputum.

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda pachimake - yotopetsa chifuwa youma ndi expectoration kovuta, kenako anamva ndi awakande mu mmero, soreness ndipo ngakhale kupweteka m'chifuwa akuwuka chifukwa mopambanitsa a minofu intercostal.

Atangomva kutupa chimafikira kwambiri mu bronchi ndi, yolanda zigawo chozama cha makoma ake, kutsokomola pang'onopang'ono zatha, koma zikuoneka mvula purulent kapena mucopurulent expectoration. Panthawi imeneyi, pali wamba zizindikiro matenda yotupa: onse malaise, kuzizira, kutentha thupi, mutu, kumverera otentha, ndi ena.

Chiyambi cha kuchira wodwala kuzindikira nokha: ntchofu kumakhala kosavuta viscous, ndipo akhala asamavutike kutsokomola. Pakutha pa sabata, nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda zikawoneka, ndipo patapita mlungu umodzi pakhoza kubwera kuchira bwino.

Kodi kuchiza matenda pachimake?

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti matenda pachimake angayambe mavuto, kotero muyenera kuganiziranso, chimene ayenera nthawi kuwona dotolo. Chithandizo ayenera kukhala wopambana, kutanthauza zotsatirazi: Kuwonjezera kutenga mankhwala mankhwala dokotala anu, muyenera kutsatira bedi zina, musasute (osuta, kumene), kuti humidify chipinda mpweya, kumamwa kowirikiza madzi ofunda lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira kapena decoctions milandu sweatshop (laimu mtundu, wakuda elderberry , rasipiberi etc.). chidwi uyenera kulipidwa kuti zakudya - chakudya ayenera kukhala mosavuta zidyeke ndi wolemera mu mavitamini.

Komanso mankhwala ozunguza bongo mavairasi oyambitsa, chithandizo cha matenda pachimake zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito yokonzekera a magulu otsatirawa:

• antipyretic;
• expectorants;
• antitussives.

mankhwala Antipyretic (paracetamol, antigrippin, koldreks) ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa kutentha choposa mtengo 38C.

mankhwala Expectorant monga bromhexine, acetylcysteine, ambroxol, kupanga ntchofu n'kakang'ono kumathandiza achire ake kuchokera bronchi ndi.

Cold kukonzekera (libeksin, bronholitin) ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamene chifuwa zopweteka, monga iwo udzalepheretsa ufulu kuchotsa mamina, potero kukula nthawi ya njira ya matenda.

matenda pachimake angathe kuchizidwa ndi mankhwala wowerengeka, kaphatikizidwe iwo ndi anthu chikhalidwe. Pa chiyambi cha matenda kusiyana lambiri chakumwa (mkaka ndi uchi, rasipiberi tiyi kapena mandimu, si enaake madzi mchere), diaphoretic WOPEREKA kanthu, ndi zina - kugwiritsa ntchito milandu kuti kukhudza expectorant. Chotero mtengo ongokhala maluwa chamomile, masamba prutevidny bulugamu, peppermint, ndi tchire impso wamba paini mankhwala ndi wothira m'madera ofanana ndi kunena. Kulowetsedwa anatengedwa nthawi 3-4 pa tsiku kwa theka galasi.

Kumbukirani! Only thandizo yake operekedwa ndi akatswiri akhoza kukhala chitsimikizo cha kuchira yakufulumira