Nthawi zina, msonkho mphatso

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ufulu onse katundu anapereka wa munthu amene walandira mphatso. Ichi ndi chifukwa mtima woipa wa amakhoma misonkho ambiri msonkho pa chopereka cha chuma. Komabe, ambiri a iwo amakhala ndi maganizo olakwika okhudza zimene zimapanga msonkho mphatso. Nkhaniyi itithandiza mfundo zofunikira zokhudza msonkho uyu.

msonkho mphatso mwalamulo anatsimikizira ndi Civil Code ambiri m'mayiko CIS, koma ukufanizidwa mosiyana lililonse dziko. Tiyeni tione milandu imene inu kulipira msonkho pa chopereka cha chuma, ndi zimene - optional tizimudalira makamaka pa malamulo Russian.

Malinga ndi malamulo a boma, malinga ndi mgwirizano chopereka, woperekayo donates iwo kumalo donee ena katundu. Kungakhale ndalama, magalimoto, sheya kapena malo.

Chikalata cha mphatso ya chuma makina akhale pakamwa. Ngati mphatso anasamutsa katundu weniweni, ndiye wopereka ndi kukhazikitsa akuyenera akatunge mgwirizano mu kulemba, mungachite ena kulibeko. Malinga ndi Civil Code wa Russian Federation, mgwilizano pa zoperekazo ndalama bungwe lalamulo choposa kukhoma msonkho osachepera mlingo wa ntchito malipiro zoposa kasanu, zikhoza kukhala mu kulemba. Mu Ukraine, zimene zinachitikira pangano olembedwa adzakhala Ndizachidziwikire ngati mphatso kuposa mtengo wa ndalama zake kuchuluka kwa 850 hryvnia (2600 rubles), lamulo limeneli imakhudzanso othandizira ndalama-anthu, amenenso kulipira msonkho mphatso. Komanso, mgwirizano chopereka mukhoza kupanga kulemba, ponena kuti woperekayo adzakupatsani ntchito katundu ena m'tsogolo. Nkhani ya Civil Code zoyenera mawonekedwe zoperekazo mgwirizano, mgwirizano, wasenza mu mawonekedwe m'kamwa mwa milanduyi, amati ndi "zopanda pake." Chopereka mgwirizano, ngati m'kamwa kapena olembedwa, akhoza kutchulidwa chomveka ngati chuma anapereka opangidwa mwalamulo. Udindo chipani cha kulipira msonkho mphatso ndi wolandira wa chuma.

Phunziro kwa mphatso msonkho katundu amene anasamutsidwa ndi pangano olembedwa. Koma osati mu nkhani iliyonse, kulipira katundu mphatso msonkho. Ngati chopatsika si wachibale wa nyumba woperekayo ndi dziko loyamba ayenera kulipira msonkho pa satifiketi mphatso - 13% ya katundu analandira. Ngati chopatsika si mbadwa ya Russian Federation, msonkho pa zochita za - ndi 30% pa chuma anapereka. Kuchuluka kwa msonkho pa satifiketi mphatso anatsimikiza ndi phindu msika wa chinthu kapena mtengo zafotokozeredwa mgwirizano. Choncho, msonkho zochita ndi nzika amene si wachibale wa mwiniwake. Ngati satifiketi mphatso adza kwa wachibale wa mwiniwake, Iwowa ngopatulidwa kupereka msonkho umenewu. ochepa okha kulipira malipiro odziwitsa ndi chikalata kulembetsa boma.

Anthu ambiri achikulire amene akufuna kusamukira ku ntchito anthu amene si abale awo (Mwachitsanzo, anthu a m'banja mulibe) zina malo, kaya m'dziko kumidzi, nyumba kapena nyumba, anakumana ndi funso: kodi yopindulitsa kwambiri kupereka mphatso ndi panokha - kuti apereke chifuniro kapena satifiketi mphatso? Zikatero adzakupatsani yomweyo amalowa ufulu wa mwini chuma, koma msonkho pa chikalata iye kulipira. Pamene akupanga ayenera kuganizira kuti adzatenga zotsatira atafa woperekayo a, komanso wopereka akhoza kusintha pa moyo wake; pa moyo testator ndi analandira katundu ali ufulu ntchito.