Nkhani: Zotsatira za malamulo za kudzidziwika bwino

Nkhani ya mgwirizanowu ndi imodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu za lamulo la mgwirizano. Mgwirizano wolembedwa wa maphwando uli ndi zofunikira - zochitika, zomwe sizingakhale zomveka. Ngati palibe, zotsatira zake sizingatheke. Monga lamulo, mulamulo la lamulo, pazochitika zinazake, zikhalidwe zofunika ndizoperekedwa. Koma, malinga ndi Civil Code, nkhani ya mgwirizanowu ndi yakuti, ngakhale kuti siyiyi yokhazikitsidwa mwachindunji ndi nkhaniyi.

Chikhalidwe chomwe chimakhala ndi mgwirizano uliwonse, chifukwa cha zifukwa zomveka, chinakhazikitsira maziko a chimodzi mwazimene zimagwirizana. Kotero, nkhani ya mgwirizano wogula ndizo zipangizo zochokera, njira zopangira ndi mafuta. Izi zikuphatikizapo zipangizo zomwe zinapangidwa. Tanthauzo la mgwirizano woterewu, womwe unakhazikitsidwa ndi Civil Code, ulibe chizindikiro chofunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndizo zomwe mgwirizanowu uli - zipangizo zomwe zimaperekedwa.

Mutu wa mgwirizano wa ngongole, nayenso, ndi ndalama. Zomaliziro, komabe, siziyimiridwa ndi zipembedzo zenizeni, koma ndi ufulu wodzinenera. Chifukwa chake ndikuti makampani opereka ngongole amapereka makasitomala awo kwa makasitomala awo ndi ndalama zopanda ndalama. Chifukwa chake, mgwirizanowu umakhazikitsa kusintha kwa mwini wake ndalama zonse pazifukwa zina.

Kotero, nkhani ya mgwirizano ndi chinthu chodziwika payekha, ponena za mgwirizano walamulo womwe umakhala pakati pa nkhanizo. Kuchokera kulondola ndi kulondola kwa tanthawuzo la chinthu chofunikira kumadalira kuthekera kochitira mtundu wina wa kukhudzana monga mgwirizano wodziimira ndi wapadera.

Zopangidwe zosavomerezeka pa mgwirizano pa nkhaniyi sizingangosintha kokha mndandanda ndikuphunzira mgwirizano ngati mtundu wa kalembedwe wamagulu, koma komanso zotsatira zabwino. Zomalizazi zikhoza kufotokozedwa mwa kufalitsa mndandanda wa mgwirizano womwe uli pamwamba pa ulamuliro, ku mgwirizano womwe umaganiziridwa molakwika monga ma subspecies.

Chifukwa chake, malondawa ali ndi makhalidwe ofunika kwambiri omwe sali okhudzana ndi icho, chofunikira ndi zotsatira zalamulo pa kusintha kwa mgwirizano. Chiwongoladzanja cha anthu chimafunikanso mgwirizano wapadera, womwe ulibe mwachindunji payekha, ndipo malamulowa akuphatikizidwa ndi chikhalidwe china chomwe sichidziwika, kuphatikizapo, kusagwiritsiridwa ntchito kosavomerezeka kosagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zochitika zachuma zikukula, kukakamiza ufulu wokhazikika, ndipo woweruzayo amapanga (kapena kubwereka) mitundu yatsopano yolandirira ubale. Inde, yesetsani kupereka mphatso zomwe zikufunikira kuti munthu aziyendera ndi kukonza malamulo ake. Koma kufufuza kwa malamulo a boma kumatithandiza kuti tiganize kuti chigwirizano cha lamuloli chikugwirizana ndi zosowa zachuma. Pa nthawi yomweyi, yankho lolondola la nkhani zokhudzana ndi nkhaniyi mu gawoli (la institutori?) Lamulo lidzalola kuti ntchito zachuma zikule kwambiri.