NKHANI kalulu mtundu nkhosa

Kalulu nkhosa - ziri ndithu mtundu waukulu. Iwo masuti yosiyana. kusiyana yaikulu - ndi makutu yaitali dangling. Malo mtundu lodabwitsa ili ndi wapadera - England, pamene France iwo ankachita kuswana, nayenso pafupi. Akalulu nkhosa, amene zimaŵetedwa ku France, makamaka kwambiri chifukwa nyama ndi ubweya. Amene adafuna kusiyanitsa Chingelezi ndi nyama French zimasokoneza. Mu Germany, iwo anaonekera yekha mu 60s wa atumwi XVIII ndi muyezo woyamba wa mtundu wa anazindikiritsidwa mu 1880. Kumayambiriro kwa XVIII - zaka XIX ndi French mtundu akalulu nkhosa pa "ayi" ndipo akuyamba kachiwiri kukula kokha mu 33 m'ma XIX.

Kwambiri khalidwe mbali ya nyama - makutu awo. Pali nthumwi za utali umene umalandira makutu a dongosolo la masentimita 70 ndipo m'lifupi mwake choposa masentimita 15. Pakuti symmetrical fixation mutu kalulu pogwiritsa clamps wapadera.

Asayansi atsimikizira kuti chifukwa cha khutu zachilendo kunali kusintha kwa chilengedwe cha chibadwa udindo mapangidwe makutu. M'tsogolo, kusintha izi chongopeka anapatsidwa anthu. mtundu umenewu wakhala anapambana kutchuka kuyamika wokongola lop-opindika m'makona ake. Kalulu nkhosa anakhala mmodzi wa mitundu ndiwotani kwa obereketsa.

Posachedwapa, chidwi, nyama anapambana obereketsa UK. Chifukwa cha yaitali kusankha ndondomeko ya mitundu yatsopano ya mtundu umenewu anali ayipanga m'dzikoli. Sewerolo wapamtima zimatheka ndi obereketsa German. Kalulu Ram mtundu German amakwaniritsa kulemera makilogalamu 5.5 - muyezo chizindikiro. Komabe, pali kuchotserapo. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo waukulu umene chitaikidwa obereketsa, ali ndi kulemera kwa makilogalamu 9, pamene wamng'ono ndi yolemera makilogalamu 4.

Kwa mtundu umenewu amakhala ndi bulky, yotakata, wamfupi koma wojintcha ndipo elongated thupi pa miyendo yake ndi yaifupi. Kumbuyo ndi pang'ono sagging anamaliza mbewu - ichi ndi makhalidwe lililonse. Lop-opindika m'makona kalulu nkhosa ali ndi maganizo wapadera wa mutu: a mphumi lonse, lalifupi, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto mphuno ndi tubercle Aroma, ali mphamvu za nsagwada. Choncho, mtundu, makutu ake wopalamulayo. Iwo ayenera kukhala kuzungulira ndi plump ndi abwino kukula 40-45 cm, atapachikidwa pa mbali ya mutu. Pakati pa mutu uli waung'ono kumanga-izo zikuwoneka ngati korona, kapena pamphumi nkhosayo. N'chifukwa chake nalo dzina lake.

Ngakhale kuti nkhosa kalulu lop-opindika m'makona anapereka mitundu yonse ya mtundu phale, mu mtundu German inathetsedwa kwathunthu mtundu siliva imvi.

Izi precocious nyama mtundu, ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti iwo anachokera ku nyama ya kwambiri khalidwe. Iwo ayipanga makamaka kwa cholinga chimenecho. Zikopa za nyama zimenezi anazindikiranso, koma Pamlingo wamng'ono, ngakhale ubweya ali zofewa, wandiweyani wakuda. Mu dziko lathu, iwo alibe magetsi monga azungu.

Doe osati chonde kwambiri, pa zinyalala angathe kubala kwa pups 3 mpaka 6. Akhanda amasiyana ndi thanzi labwino, kawirikawiri amadwala.

Akalulu, nkhosa, pali nthumwi nyenyezi yaing'ono. Atapachikidwa makutu, ubweya wofewa, ang'ono ndi wokongola wokongola nkhope - lokoma cholengedwa N'zovuta kulingalira. Iye ali ndi kukula pang'ono akanagwiritsa, zomwe zimachititsa zosangalatsa ndi pang'ono pang'ono. Pa mtima wa kukambirana ndi zilombo wokondeka ndi wokhudza zomverera, ngakhale kuti sitinganene kuti "zidole". Iye ali wonyada ndi wodzithemba khalidwe.

Ngakhale kukula yaying'ono ya nyama zimenezi, danga lalikulu chofunika chifukwa tikukonza awo. Ali ndi wochangamuka kwambiri, kwambiri kusamukira. Ngati mwaganiza kugula ndi nyenyezi yaing'ono kalulu nkhosa, onetsetsani kuwerenga malamulo chisamaliro.

Iwo zoseketsa, ankasewera anazolowera kumalo anakonzedwera chimbudzi zawo mosavuta. Komanso, mabwenzi apamtima, wangwiro ana ndi akulu, Ufumuyo eni ndipo kutikonda kwambiri kulankhulana.