Nikolai Durov. Wambiri m'bale zochepa wotchuka

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti imodzi mwa zinthu zotchuka kwambiri, osati Russia koma lonse pambuyo Soviet danga ndi "VK". ochezera a pa Intaneti "VKontakte" anakhazikitsidwa mu 2006 abale Pavel ndi Nikolaem Durovymi. Pa Intaneti, zambiri zokhudza m'bale wamng'ono - Paulo, koma ang'ono ndi bwino sikokwanira.

banja

Pavel Durov ndi Nicholas anabadwa mu banja la luntha. Atate abale - Valery Semenovich - Doctor wa Philology, mutu wa dipatimenti chakale philology SPSU. Agogo Umuna Petrovich Telyakov, nawo ndi Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Iye anamenyana pa Leningrad kutsogolo, analandira mabala atatu. Nkhondo itatha anazunzidwa.

Nikolai Durov

Nikolay Valerevich Durov anabadwa November 21, 1980. Ndipotu, ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Nicholas ndi mthunzi chabe wa m'bale wake zambiri malonda ogwira. Mapulogalamu "odzichepetsa namatetule" anayamba ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Mu 1996-1998 Nikolai Durov anatenga gawo mu Olympiad mu masamu pa mlingo lonse, limene anapambana zitatu zotsatizana mendulo golide. Popita anatenga gawo mu Olympiad Mayiko mu Informatics, amene anasonyeza akupeza kwambiri, kupindulira atatu siliva ndi chimodzi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi. Nicholas anali mu timu mapulogalamu, amene anapambana mpikisano lonse mu 2000 ndi 2001. Mu 2005 anali kufotokoza nkhani yolembedwa wake digirii motsogozedwa ndi Sergei Vostokova. Kenako maphunziro masamu mu University of Bonn, komwe kenako analandira digiri wake.

ntchito

Nikolai Durov kumbuyo nkhani yolembedwa yake yakuti "A njira yatsopano Arakelov Masamu." Kenako anagwira ntchito malangizowo. Iye anali wofufuza mkulu wa zasayansi wa ajebura mu St. Petersburg University.

Iye anakhala nawo pakhale "VC" Kuyambira pachiyambi. ochezera wakhala zikomo bwino kwakukulukulu Nicholas. Team, iye anali mapulogalamu patsogolo. Iye anasiya ntchito mu 2013.

Pulogalamu kubisa protocol correspondences MTProto, amene ntchito Mtumiki uthengawo.

Pavel Durov

Pakati pa Intaneti, kumene, anthu ambiri wamng'ono Durov. Wambiri Paulo yodziwika mochuluka koposa. Anabadwa tsiku lakhumi la October, 1981 ku Leningrad. Mu kalasi loyamba Pasha anapita ku Turin komwe anakagwira ntchito pa nthawi ya bambo ake. Akubwerera kwawo, pang'ono anaphunzira ku sukulu yachibadwa. Iye analembetsa maphunziro zolimbitsa thupi, kumene anali kumiza kwabasi m'nkhaniyo. Chidwi makompyuta ndi mapulogalamu, Paulo anayamba kuuza mu zaka khumi. Choona chidwi n'chakuti Durov anasintha maziko makompyuta onse, atagwira fanizo la mphunzitsi wa sayansi kompyuta mawu akuti "Ine ayenera kufa." Pambuyo pake, Paulo analetsa kupeza PC, koma si zovuta osokoneza mapasiwedi. Titamaliza ulemu ku sekondale mu 2001. Durov analowa St. Petersburg State University digiri ya mu "English Philology ndi Translation". Phunziro labwino, Paulo anali kupereka maphunziro a Purezidenti wa ku Russia komanso ku Russia. Durov maphunziro maphunziro mu 2006, analandira dipuloma, koma izo konse.

"VKontakte"

Adakali wophunzira Pavel Durov analenga ntchito zingapo umalimbana kuti athe ophunzira kuti tilankhule wina ndi mnzake. Lang'anani, chirengedwe chonse alephera kukwaniritsa zosowa Paulo. Mu 2006, mnzake wa Paulo, amene anabwera kuchokera ku America, raskazal iye ntchitoyi, Facebook, zomwe zinali zochokera mafunso lenileni ndi zithunzi wosuta. Durov ankakonda lingaliro ndipo anaganiza kukhala polojekiti ngati yanuyi kwa Internet Russian. Tsogolo gwero ankalamulira anawalemba choyamba mu October 2006, kale panthawi imeneyi anatenga gawo Nikolai Durov. Mpaka mapeto, maukonde chikhalidwe anali mu ndondomeko ya kuyesedwa, ndipo kuyambira December uli wotseguka kwa anthu azimuwona. Mu RuNet gwero chasandulika ntchito kwambiri zikuluzikulu. Kuti tsiku, kupezeka kwa owerenga oposa 300 miliyoni pa mwezi, pamene zolowa ndalama - biliyoni 4.3 rubles. January 24, 2014 anthu anamva kuti Durov mu December 2013 anagulitsa 12% pamtengo mu "VKontakte" Ivan Tavrin ndipo anasiya kukwaniritsa mphamvu za mwini maukonde.

April 16, 2014 Durov anamasulidwa mudziwe kuti mu December ndi FSB analimbikitsa eni maukonde ndi kupereka deta okonza euromaidan. Pa zimenezi, Paulo anakana ndipo anagulitsa cholowa chake mu mwezi womwewo. Durov posachedwa namuka ndi, monga anadziwika atamwalira, sitibwerako kumbuyo.

uthengawo

Uthengawo ndi FREE yomweyo mtumiki anakonzedwa kuti "Android", ndi zipangizo zina. Monga anauza mu kuyankhulana ndi Pavel Durov, lingaliro la kulenga yofunsira pitani mu 2011, pamene zitseko zake zinali commandos. Atachoka, Paulo yomweyo Nicholas, ndipo anazindikira kuti iye analibe njira yodalirika ndiponso otetezeka kulankhulana ndi mng'ono wanga. Kenako, Nikolai Durov anayamba latsopano kubisa protocol MTProto, amene anali maziko mtumiki. Monga wa m'ma 2015 chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa yogwira anali anthu oposa 62. ntchito kwambiri wotchuka ngakhale kuposa ndi odana Facebook, ndipo mu February 2014 izo anakhala mmodzi wa mapulogalamu kwambiri dawunilodi mu App Store.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Mu November 2012 buku anali bukhu Nikolaya Kononova "Durov a Code". Pakati pa chiwembu - m'munsi mwa ochezera a pa Intaneti "VKontakte", khalidwe chachikulu - Pavel Durov. Wambiri ndi zina anafotokoza m'buku zachokera pa zokambirana zambiri ndiponso mfundo zenizeni.
• Gulu la AR mafilimu anagula ufulu filimu ndi buku lakuti "Durov a Code". linanena bungwe filimu ankaganiza mu 2014. Durov yekha ndi maganizo oyipa ndi maganizo kuwombera chithunzi.
• Logo "VKontakte" Pavlom Durovym analengedwa angapo Mphindi ntchito Tahoma wosasintha.

Pali njira zosiyanasiyana pochiritsa Durov abale, koma onani zopereka zawo kukhazikitsidwa kwa Chirasha gawo Intaneti n'zosatheka. Ngakhale "VKontakte" nthawi yabwino limabweretsa eni zina, ambiri owerenga sitinaiwale mwamuna woyamba. Ngati kapena ayi, koma Durov adzalandira kudziwa kwambiri ndiponso maluso amene amathandiza pa ntchito yawo yatsopano.