Ngati inu apanga ascites ku matenda enaake chiwindi

Ascites - ichi kudzikundikira madzimadzi owonjezera pamimba, ndilo nthawi zambiri vuto la chiwindi matenda - matenda enaake ndi matenda oopsa. Zikuoneka mwadzidzidzi kapena kukhala pang'onopang'ono pa miyezi ingapo, limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka bloating ndi m'mimba. Koma zikhoza kumachitika ndi ascites khansa ya mazira a.

Ascites sayenera kutchedwa matenda chiwindi. Izi ndi zolakwika kwambiri. Komabe, matenda pafupifupi nthawi zonse amaoneka ngati chifukwa cha aakulu matenda chiwindi, mwachitsanzo, matenda enaake. Choncho, malingana ndi kuwerengera Madokotala theka la odwala matenda matenda a zaka zoposa khumi ndi ascites amapezeka. Ngati inu apanga ascites ndi matenda enaake a m'chiwindi, kungasonyeze matenda aakulu ndipo ngakhale chiopsezo imfa oyambirira. Theka la odwala awa adzafa Patangotha zaka ziwiri kudziwika zosokonezeka. Akatswiri sathabe kudziwa kwenikweni chifukwa kotero kumagwirizana ndi matenda awiri.

N'chifukwa chiyani ilo, ndipo pamene pali madzi? Kodi dongosolo lonse la dziko la impso? Mwatsoka, zodabwitsazi ali bwino kudziwika. Ngati zikamera zizindikiro ngati odwala matenda a mtima ndi bwino kuphunzira, anayamba ziwembu zochizira ndi kusamalira odwala awa, mu nkhani ngati anali ndi ascites ku matenda enaake chiwindi, onse chosiyana.

Aliyense amadziwika kuti maonekedwe kungawonjezeke kwambiri matenda enaake Anabweza lymphatic madzimadzi ndi magazi venous chimene chimapangitsa kuti maonekedwe a stagnation. Pamene matenda enaake ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse pali matenda oopsa, chomwenso ndi zogwirizana ndi stagnation a madzimadzi. Komanso chatsika aimpso magazi ndi ntchito zawo. Ndi maonekedwe a vuto la impso ndi kudzikundikira mu thupi la salt ndi sodium atha kutumikira ngati poyambira kuti ascites otukuka. Pamene kudwala ichi wolakalakika amalekezera mu madzi (osati lita oposa mmodzi patsiku).

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane pang'ono za mankhwala a matenda. Inde, palibe chinsinsi chimene zochizira matenda alionse mu malo oyamba, amapereka Kupha zimayambitsa kuti chikwiyire izo. Choncho, ngati inu apanga ascites ku matenda enaake chiwindi, mankhwala a matenda ayamba mu malo oyamba, ndi matenda waukulu. Kuchepetsa ascites, madokotala mankhwala mankhwala diuretic, komanso amathera zinthu zina zapadera umalimbana ofunika zolephera mu kagayidwe madzi mchere ndi kuchepetsa matenda oopsa.

Ngati inu apanga ascites ku matenda enaake chiwindi, koma nthawi zina mankhwala ake sapereka chifukwa akufuna, ndiye akatswiri angathandize kuchotsa kuchuluka owonjezera madzi kudzera mwa puncture mu zonse m'mimba. Ndondomeko amatchedwa paracentesis. Iwo ikuchitika pokhapokha isanafike amasulidwe chikhodzodzo, yomwe ikuchitika mu wakhala malo a wodwalayo. Usachite mantha ndithu atchule chofunika mankhwala onse antiseptic ndi aseptic kuti kuthandiza ndi zosavuta kusamutsa izi si zosangalatsa, ndondomeko.

puncture chikachitika ndi chipangizo wapadera wotchedwa trocar. Puncture chipangizo ichi nthawi zambiri opangidwa pamodzi mzere chapakati pamimba. Nkofunika kuti puncture woyamba kwambiri chidachitika bwino, chifukwa ngati punctures izi wodwala akhoza kuona kutupa peritoneum, kapena maphatikizidwe wa England ndipo matumbo khoma m'mimba.

Zimachitika kuti mankhwala a ascites ku matenda enaake chiwindi likugwiritsidwanso ndi opaleshoni, koma si mu Zikavuta kwambiri. Opaleshoni imeneyi imatchedwa omentogepatofrenopeksiya ndipo anatumizidwa yekha ngati aakulu oopsa zipata.