Ndipo inu mukudziwa kuti bonsai ya mikanda ndi manja anu?

Bonsai - Muzikumbukira (nyenyezi yaing'ono) mtengo. M'nkhaniyi ine tikambirana za mmene kuti bonsai mkanda ndi dzanja.

Kodi pakufunika kupanga

Kulenga wake umenewu, tiyenera M'sitolo pa zinthu zotsatirazi:
• 200 GR. mikanda wobiriwira, kwenikweni monochromatic;
• pafupifupi 50 magalamu. mikanda obiriwira (kuwala, mdima) mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mungathe ngakhale ndi mayi a ngale ndi glitter, bola ngati mikanda ndi zina pamodzi ndi chachikulu;
• Ndi koyilo wa waya mkuwa ndi mtanda gawo awiri a 0,3 mamilimita;
• koyilo wa waya zotayidwa ndi awiri a 2-5 mm mu gawo mtanda;
• skeins awiri a ulusi ntchito nsalu, monga "floss" Brown bwino;
• awiri coils ka ochiritsira zomatira tepi;
• gypsum Kenaka - 1 makilogalamu (ndalamazo zidzakhala zokwanira mitengo angapo otsatira);
• wakuda ndi zofiirira gouache;
• clearcoat;
• mphika zokongoletsera;
• miyala ndi zinthu zina kwa ulemerero wa mphika.

Amafunika zida izi:
• chidebe mkanda;
• awiri lumo ndi mpeni;
• Pliers;
• burashi amakoka awiri yaikuluikulu.

Kuyamba

Tsopano, pamene chirichonse chiri chokonzeka, mungathe kuyamba kuchita bonsai mkanda ndi dzanja. Musanayambe, kutsanulira mikanda onse chidebe chothandiza kwa iye kusakaniza. Pansipa ndi katswiri kalasi, kupanga bonsai kwa mikanda (sitepe ndi sitepe).

sitepe 1

Kupanga loyamba kuti nthambi anayamba mukulumikiza mikanda pa waya mkuwa. Ine amavomereza kamodzi kuziluka mikanda pafupifupi 60 cm (kuchokera koyilo waya si kudula). masentimita 15 kuchokera pa chiyambi mpaka pansi ndipo anayamba kupanga tsamba loyamba, chifukwa cha mikanda onse kuziluka mikanda 7 kusuntha pambali amazipotokola iwo mu kuzungulira, kutembenuzira kangapo. Tikachita 8 masamba ndi pamenepo pokha kudula nsonga ya nthambi okwana skein, pamene kusiya masentimita 15. The nsonga ndi kuluka pamodzi kupanga maziko ulusi 5 cm yaitali, masamba kuwongoka. Abwereza zomwe mpaka nthawi imeneyi mpaka inu kugwiritsa ntchito mikanda onse (ayenera kutenga nthambi 250-300).

sitepe 2

Tsopano ife chitani mapangidwe nthambi za dongosolo chachiwiri. Pakuti ichi 3 nthambi kale anapanga ndi kuluka pamodzi ndi atakulungidwa ulusi (5 cm) ndi zokhudza 4 mamilimita wa waya wa masamba ayenera anachoka. Mukhoza kukulunga atatu nthawi imodzi, koma inu mukhoza kuwonjezera amodzi.

sitepe 3

Ku nthambi yachiwiri kuti n'kupanga nthambi lachitatu kuti, kulumikiza nthambi zitatu kapena zinayi pamodzi. Pomaliza, tiyenera kupanga nthambi waukulu umene ali ndipo adzakhala mtengo wathu. Chifukwa chaichi, nthambi zitatu sekondale amalowana mukulumikizidwa pamodzi momwemo monga kale.

sitepe 4

Lolemera waya kukonza chimango tsogolo la mtengo. kutalika kwake ranges ku masentimita 30 ndi 35. Kenako, angagwirizanitse nthambi wamkulu mng nthambi primatyvaya pulasitala awo mwachizolowezi. Kuti pulasitala bwino anapitiriza chimango, inu simungathe kukulunga nthambi ritsa tepi kapena tepi magetsi, ndi chabe gulu-chithandizo. Apo ayi, ndi thunthu bwino palibe bonsais ya mikanda ndi manja ake anapanga, samazimvetsa izo.

sitepe 5

Primotat nthambi chimango kuika mu mphika mudzaze gypsum. Pambuyo kuumitsa mphika pulasitala kuchita mtengo thunthu obmazyvaya chimango ndi nthambi pulasitala njira. Thunthu ndi nthambi mwaukhondo kuphimba bulauni utoto ndi kupanga mkwapulo woonda ofukula pa thunthu la mtengo onse wakuda gouache. Mtengowu ndi pang'ono!

Kuluka mikanda bonsai (mbuye kalasi) anamaliza. Tiyeni chokongoletsera nthaka (apa ndi nkhambakamwa), ndipo potsiriza kuphimba thunthu ndi msomali nthaka.
Umo ndi momwe mukhoza kuyesa okongola ndi nthambi bonsai mkanda manja awo, popanda kuwaika thandizo kunja.