Njinga yamoto "Chezet" - ndi wokondedwa loto la biker Soviet

Mu mmasate oyambirira a atumwi wotsiriza, pamene misewu European kale anaonekera woyamba "Java", ndi Czech manja fakitale Ceska Zbrojovka (chidule monga "CZ") ndipo anaganiza zopita ku nkhani ya magalimoto awiri mawiro.

Pre-nkhondo mbiri CZ

Choyamba njinga yamoto "Chezet" chithunzi izo zikusonyeza unit, mochuluka ngati njinga lalembedwa ndi kuyesedwa mu 1930, ndipo kale anamasulidwa mtanda woyamba wa chaka chotsatira. makina anali okonzeka ndi injini mphamvu masentimita 60 ³ oyenerera pa gudumu kutsogolo. Kamangidwe inali zinalephereka wa pang'ono makope oposa khumi ndi awiri sanagulitsidwa iliyonse. Ngakhale choti chabe azipereke kwa a pakampaniyo sanali kuwonjezera woyamba "Chezetam 'kutchuka.

Kenako chitsanzo CZ76 ndi injini 76 CC, linatuluka mu 1932, zinali zambiri bwino, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi ndi conveyor ndi wotsika CZ98, zida ndi injini 98 masentimita ^3, ndipo pafupifupi namtsata - CZ175 ndi injini ya 175 masentimita ^3. The njinga latsopano "Chezet" anali wachiphamaso stamped chimango ndi atatu gawo gearbox. 175th anali mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri pamaso nkhondo ndi linatuluka mu kuchuluka oposa 20 zikwi. Zolembedwa.

Ceska Zbrojovka fakitale pambuyo pa nkhondo

Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World kampani anayambiranso yopangira mankhwala wamba, bwino kupanga kuyambiranso "Chezeta-175" kuchokera kutsogolo telescopic foloko, ndipo kenako - ndi McPherson kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa. Pofika m'ma makumi asanu, kampani CZ ndi mbali ya nkhawa "Java" ndi kuyamba kupanga njinga zamoto, anakamba pa "Java" kuyanjana ndi okonzeka ndi injini 123-bit ndi 148-CC. Komabe mbiri "Chezeta" sinathe, ndi akatswiri fakitale kupitiriza kukhala njinga zamoto yake. Pankhaniyi, mlingo yaikulu anapangidwa pa makampani masewera. Komabe, zifukwa zingapo zokhudzana ndi ziŵalo kumalo a ntchito, kupanga magalimoto masewera anafunika kaye kwa kanthawi.

Mu 1962 adagulung'undisa pa motocross njinga "Chezet", okonzeka ndi injini 250 CC, zomwe yomweyo anasonyeza wokha osati Czechoslovakia, komanso pa mpikisano wapadziko lonse. Pa "Chezetah" anali racers wotchuka wa nthawi, ndipo, ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana - Igor Grigoryev ndi Viktor Arbekov wa USSR, Joel wakuba a Belgium, Paulo Friedrichs wa GDR.

Njinga yamoto "Chezet" mu USSR

Mu 70s wa CZ kumene anayamba zotsimikizira njinga msewu, akupanga zoyesayesa zake pa ulimi wa moto ndi injini 250 ndi 350 masentimita ^3, ena amene anabwera ku dziko lathu.

Mu USSR kale kwambiri kutchuka wabweza moto CZ ndi ziwiri sitiroko umodzi yamphamvu injini mphamvu 123 masentimita ³ 172, komanso awiri yamphamvu buku limaphatikiza 250 ndi 350 masentimita ^3. Komabe, chitsanzo kunabwera makamaka ambiri njinga yamoto zibonga DOSAAF kuti analipo pafupifupi kulikonse, ngakhale m'tauni yaing'ono. Komanso "Java" njinga yamoto "Chezet" "chizindikiro cha kutchuka kwa Soviet galimoto-mafani ndi muyezo wa kudalirika.

Sunset nyengo CZ

Mwatsoka, zochitika za nineties zomwe zachitika mu USSR, osati zinachititsa kuti kugwa kwa boma Union, komanso lonse Soviet bloc. Udindo wa Ceska Zbrojovka fakitale kunapezeka kuti kukhala zoopsa. Kuwonetsa kuchuluka chidwi kupanga Mlengi Czech amamuonera Italy kampani Cagiva CZ fakitale ndipo anayamba zotsimikizira njinga zamoto roadster wogulitsidwa ogulira Cagiva mtundu. Latsopano njinga yamoto injini chopangidwa ndi embodiments awiri - awiri sitiroko Cagiva (V = 124 ^cm3) ndi zinayi CZ (V = 200 ^cm3). Koma ntchitoyi kunapezeka kuti imfa yopanga ndipo pamapeto pake ku ulimi wa sayansi njinga yamoto ku maofesi yopanga CZ ogwira linasiyidwa. Ndipo komabe, njinga yamoto "Chezet" osati unachita luso mbiri ya mototsikletostroeniya European ndi dziko, koma lilinso ndi mtundu otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse, khadi choyambirira cha ambuye Czech ku Strakonice. Pamene kungakhale, akali cabe patsogolo? ..