Ndi conformism ndi conformal anthu khalidwe Kodi

Conformism - akuti Social Psychology, amene akukhudzana mwachindunji makhalidwe a anthu mu gulu laling'ono kutanthauza mawonekedwe anatengera kugonjera ndi kukondera ndi wosathandiza ndi malamulo okhazikika mu gulu, mosasamala kanthu za mmene kukumana ndi koyenela, chikhalidwe ndi malamulo mchikhalidwe ndi malamulo m'dziko lonse. Mogwirizana ndi zimenezi, conformal umunthu - ndi mtundu wa munthu amene misampha ya moyo zovala, maonekedwe komanso zina zonse amapewa mawonetseredwe payekha ndi kuvomereza kwathunthu malamulo a khalidwe, zokonda ndi njira ya chilengedwe moyo. Akatswiri ndi a zamaganizo nthawi zambiri limanenedwa ngati kalembedwe conformist khalidwe lomwe amakhala ndi "akhungu" kukhazikitsidwa kwa maganizo a ena, pofuna kupewa mavuto zosafunika ndi zovuta, kupambana kukudalirani, kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi.

Mu ndondomeko ya socialization wa conformal khalidwe la munthu zimayamba masewero onse udindo zabwino ndi zoipa. Pa dzanja limodzi, kawirikawiri zimabweretsa kukonza zolakwika zina, pamene munthu alandira maganizo ambiri zolondola, Komano, motsata kwambiri kumathandiza nyumba ya munthu "Ine" maganizo omwe ndi khalidwe. Kupambana m'kati socialization amagwirizana ndi gawo wololera wa kuvomereza pamene pamodzi ndi okwanira kudzidalira ndi azidzidalira zokwanira.

M'lingaliro zoipa khalidwe la conformal amakhala ndi mbali zitatu:

Amalembedwa kupanda maganizo omwe ndi zikhulupiriro, makhalidwe, anatengera chifukwa kusachangamuka.

Lathu khalidwe kugwirizana kwambiri ndi maganizo, mfundo ndi malamulo ndi malamulo ambiri mu Pofuna kukwaniritsa cholinga chinachake.

Kugonjera magulu kuthamanga, ndipo Motero, awalandire za malamulo a anthu ena a m'gululo. Wapanikizidwa munthu ayamba kuganiza, ndi kuchita monga ambiri a.

Conformal khalidwe la munthu lagawidwa mitundu iwiri: mkati ndi kunja magulu wamng'ono. kugonjera kunja nthawi zonse kugwirizana ndi sadziwa (nthawi zina amakakamizidwa) kukhazikitsidwa kwa malangizo ndi anatengera kwa maganizo a anthu ambiri. Nthawi zambiri umabala kwambiri intrapersonal nkhondo, ngakhale kuti zimachitika kuti kukangana osadzuka.

Internal kugonjera - ndi kuzindikira maganizo gulu zake, ndi zoletsedwa ndi malamulo ndi malamulo a khalidwe, osati mwa gulu, komanso kunja, ndi kukhala zomveka awo kufotokoza ndi kulungamitsa zosangalatsa.

Malinga ndi mitundu ya conformal khalidwe la munthu lagawidwa magulu atatu: subordination mlingo Kuchepetsa zotsatira pa magulu munthu wa zinthu limodzi makamaka, mpaka nthawi yochepa kukhala ndi khalidwe kunja; Chiphaso msinkhu, munthu pang'ono kapena kwathunthu akuyerekeza okha kwa ena, kapena anthu am'gululo popanda makhalidwe ndi kuyembekezera; mlingo wa internalization, pamene dongosolo la makhalidwe munthu lifanane ndi dongosolo la gulu la mfundo ndi ndi osadalira pa makhalidwe awo.

Conformal khalidwe la anthu nthawi zonse kugwirizana ndi zifukwa zenizeni zimene chimayambitsa izo. Choyamba, imasonyezedwa kokha pamene pali kutsutsana pakati pa gulu ndi munthu. Chachiwiri, kumachitika kokha mchikakamizo cha gulu maganizo (mawunikidwe zoipa, maganizo onse, nthabwala zolawula, etc.). Chachitatu, mlingo wa conformality bwanji zinthu gulu monga kukula kwake, kapangidwe ndi digiri ya cohesion, komanso makhalidwe payekha payekha anthu ake.

Choncho conformal khalidwe la munthu sayenera nthawi kutengedwa ngati mbali negative. Oganiza kugonjera malamulo okhazikika chikhalidwe ndi malamulo, koma pa nthawi yomweyo asayambe awo "Ine", kudzidalira ndi zochita za zinthu zimene zikuchitika kumathandiza kuti ndondomeko ya socialization. Koma chinthu choterocho si conformism - kukana ndi kukana malamulo onse ndi mfundo unakhazikitsidwa anthu, si komformizmu zina, koma chiwonetsero cha negativism.