Mwapamwamba malamulo thupi la Chitaganya cha Russia. Ndizosowa opareshoni

Mwapamwamba malamulo thupi la Chitaganya cha Russian - ndi Russian yamalamulo. The State Duma ndi Bungwe la Assembly Federal a Russian wodzipangitsa Federation. Malinga Constituion, chimodzi chokha boma anayambitsa ali ntchito malamulo. Pankhaniyi, ngati State Duma ndi ambiri yosavuta angaphunzitse ndalama ya, Bungwe la Federation ndi ufulu kwa veto (kukana) kale ovomerezedwa ndi nyumba m'munsi mwa nyumba ya malamulo ya lamulo la feduro kapena zina lalamulo. M'mawu ena, Bungwe Federation poyamba kulamulidwa ndi potsogolera ntchito malamulo m'njira yoyenera boma. Izi zachitika kuonetsetsa kuti kutali zedi kuchepetsa mlingo wa kusiyana pandale ndi kuyamba kale mulingo woyenera, "chete" Nsanja ya ndalama ya.

mapangidwe

Mwapamwamba malamulo thupi la Chitaganya cha Russian - ndi matupi womuimira. Komabe, mwambo wa mapangidwe maguluwo wa State Duma ndi Federation Council senators amasiyana pakati pawo. The State Duma adzasankhidwa molemekeza chinsinsi pa chisankho. Tsopano mizu dongosolo njila, kupereka kukavota ndandanda phwando. mipando zigwire malinga ndi zotsatira omalizira a kukavota lapansi. Wopambana mtheradi ndi mphamvu zandale anapindula 50% kuphatikiza 1 voti. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, 2/3 la mipando Duma olamulidwa ndi "United Russia".

Pa nthawi yomweyo, Council Federation oyimirira m'madera onse (awiri ndi aliyense nkhani ya Federation), ndipo nthumwi za ku mabwana milandu. Senators si kusankhidwa ndi anthu, Zokonza mphamvu ya la Russia, mwa kulankhula kwina, ndi onse superordinate ndi anthu, ndi bureaucracy utsogoleri.

Uziyenda ndi kukavota

The matupi wapamwamba wa aphungu a Federation ndi Russian azitenga zochita mogwirizana ndi malamulo anakhazikitsa malamulo a malamulo ndi zolimbana. Choyamba State Duma kagulu kamene mitundu, amene limatchula oimira zipani kuwina ndi anzawo awo. Ndiye utsogoleri wosankhidwa wa nyumba m'munsi, amene anapatsidwa udindo chowongolera ndondomeko malamulo, komanso mwandondomeko zochita zawo ndi zinthu zina. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndalama ndi mapepala kuthandiza amene analandira 50% kuphatikiza 1 voti aphungu. Mwa njira voti akupita, inu athanso kudziwa kagulu kamene ndi mokomera zochita, ndi zimene - palibe. Pambuyo pake, mawu ake akutenga Council Federation, potaya bilu mawu a kufunika onse andale ndi onse. Ngati mkati mwa Nyumba ya Federal udindo onse kalero anavomera, chikalatacho kale amapereka mosayang'anira kenako amapita Pulezidenti kwa siginecha.

Ndi chofunika kuti boma pamwamba pa Russian Federation of aphungu sanachite ntchito za kukhazikitsa malamulo atsopano. ntchito zoterezi zimagwiridwa ndi zida malamulo ndi boma. Komabe, boma Duma ali ndi ufulu kukhazikitsa kapena kuyambitsa chilengedwe mabungwe atsopano boma, zomwe zimagwira ntchito zolimbana ndi supervisory.

mlingo Regional

Aphungu nkhani za la Russia akuchita ntchito bwinobwino mogwirizana ndi malamulo oyendetsera dziko m'deralo (hayala), amatenga ndalama dera, ena zochita zolimbana zofunika oyandikana. Unakhazikitsidwa pa chisankho m'deralo. chiwerengero cha mamembala zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi chiwerengero cha Republic, dera, dera. Instrumentally subordinated dongosolo limodzi la mphamvu ya boma.