Mpope ndi kudzikonda priming: ubwino ndi kuipa. Banja ndi mafakitale mapampu

Pump priming ndi zofala kwambiri ntchito chipangizo chimene ntchito kunyumba kokha koma pa maofesi mafakitale. Mawu akuti "kudziletsa priming" si ntchito ngati khalidwe la chipangizo ichi, ndipo chizindikiro cha gulu la.

Kudziona priming mpope ndi chosiyana ndi zina

Onse a iwo anawagawa mitundu iwiri: kudziletsa priming ndi suction chabwino. Zimachitika kuti pamene mpope ukugwiradi ntchito mbali yaikulu ya mpweya aperekedwe. Choncho zida sadzakhala kugwira ntchito ya ikukoka madzi, ndipo ntchito pachabe. Kuti samalephera, muyenera kutsatira nthawi zonse madzi mu zigawo zikuluzikulu ntchito ya zida za, komanso ufulu kuchotsa mpweya chifukwa.

kudziletsa priming mpope ali mu dongosolo wake bowo wapadera kuthira madzi. Kuligwirizanitsa m'dera ntchito chipangizo mavavu wapadera limapereka. Mukhozanso kupeza zitsanzo zimene zili ndi mavavu. Ubwino okha-kudzaza madzi mu dongosolo. Chinthu chofunika - mpope nyumba. Bukuli lakonzedwa mu njira yakuti madzi m'pofunika kudzaza, nthawi zonse mu gawo lalikulu, ngakhale kutchinga pa mzere okwanira. zitsanzo izi ziyenera kusungidwa pa malo otentha, chifukwa madzi kuzizira thupi kungachititse kuti wonongeka. Muyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti mkati si atagonjetsa zinthu zazikulu. Chifukwa chaichi, anapereka strainer. perezalivke madzi chiyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga, kotero iye analibe nthawi kutha. Mbali imeneyi amangonena za mapampu ikugwira ntchito padziko. Monga ulamuliro, wamkulu mayamwidwe mzere, m'pamenenso pali mikangano mu mipope. N'chifukwa chake kamangidwe ka zitsanzo kudziletsa priming wotere kuti zochotsa kutalika mamita 8. Mu kamangidwe ka ngati mpope plunger amaperekedwa, amene akutumikira kuchotsa mpweya dongosolo pa ntchito. Iwo lili kumtunda kwa thupi. Kwambiri mpweya kwambiri kungachititse kuti nthawi kuchuluka kudzaza. Choncho, pamaso kutsatira m'pofunika mosamala fufuzani kugwirizana mipope.

Pankhani mwakale suction amafotokozera, kuthira madzi imagwiridwa okha mothamanga choyamba, ndiponso chofunika. Inu muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya sakhala mu thupi. Tikafika limagwirira sadzakhala ntchito.

mitundu ya mapampu

zipangizo zonse anawagawa mapampu zazikulu ndi zabwino kusamutsidwa. Iwo sakudziwa amasiyana mzake, koma kupanga, komanso njira chitoliro olowa. Self-priming madzi mpope kungakhale chimodzi kapena mtundu wina. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi centrifugal, mmene kanyamaka zipangizo ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndi m'madera mafakitale.

mapampu centrifugal

Zipangizozo lakonzedwa kuti ntchito pamwamba, ndi submersible. Self-priming mpope centrifugal chimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kachitidwe madzi komanso mpweya ndi magetsi. Malinga ntchito, kutsinde akhoza anakonza vertically kapena horizontally. Childs, chitsanzo ofukula ntchito akusunsa mu chitsime. Machitidwe kuchimbudzi ntchito kudziletsa priming mpope kwa madzi akuda. The ndondomeko ntchito ndi wosavuta. Madzimadzi alowa limagwirira makina, zomwe ndi gudumu ndi masamba, ndipo limayenda limodzi kasinthasintha olamulira malangizo. Choncho pali mphamvu kayendedwe, lomwe limathandiza kuti kuwonjezereka kuthamanga. Self-priming mpope kwa madzi ambiri masamba ntchito. The zambiri, ndi apamwamba a kuthamanga. Izi makhalidwe zingathe kusokoneza zoyendera madzi.

Kuipa zipangizo centrifugal

Chimodzi cha zolakwa zazikulu ndi chizolowezi cavitation. Ntchito, nthunzi amapangidwa, amene kenako Zachepetsedwa. Chifukwa, pali hammering, zoipa zokhudza zinthu structural ndi mapaipi. Pofuna kupewa cavitation, m'pofunika ntchito kudziletsa priming centrifugal mpope mu mode mphamvu yakupulumutsa. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe zofunika.

Mmene kanyamaka kudziletsa priming mpope

zipangizo zimenezi ndi impeller masamba anakonza radially. Choncho, mawere ake mu ndime mkati kwa periphery lapansi. The kayendedwe mphamvu ukuwonjezeka, ndi kuthamanga madzi amadziwikanso kuchuluka. Pakati pa mmene kanyamaka ndi mpope centrifugal kusiyana kwambiri. Kukhala yofanana ndi pafupipafupi kasinthasintha wa masamba, kufinya apamwamba analengedwa mu zitsanzo za mmene kanyamaka. Komanso, iwo sali owopa mpweya dongosolo. Komanso, mtengo wa mtundu uwu zipangizo kwambiri m'munsi kuposa mpope centrifugal. Mmene kanyamaka ndi dzuwa otsika, choncho kokha ntchito madzi oyera. Self-priming mpope ntchito kunyumba kupereka madzi kuchokera thanki, kapena kuonjezera kuthamanga mu payipi ya.

Kusiyana kwa mmene kanyamaka chipangizo centrifugal

1. Swirling ali kwambiri miyeso yaying'ono kuposa centrifugal lapansi.
2. mtengo ndi chiyani? Self-priming mpope mmene kanyamaka mtundu ali ndi mtengo wotsika, chomwe ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri posankha. Childs, mtengo ranges ku rubles 8,000 kwa 15,000, malingana ndi Mlengi.
3. Ngati mukufuna wosadziletsa priming mpope kwa madzi akuda, ndi bwino abwino centrifugal chipangizo.
4. Analenga madzi kuthamanga ndi mmene kanyamaka mpope ndi kasanu kuposa cha zitsanzo centrifugal.
5. Ndi zinthu centrifugal akubwera zochepa phokoso, choncho amachita ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Pamene inu kusankha ayenera sikuti amayang'ana pa mtengo monga zipangizo zotsika mtengo kuti si nthawi zonse kupereka wabwino kotunga madzi. Kodi kulabadira makhalidwe luso ndi cholinga. Mukaona chinthu chabwino ndi kutsatira malangizo ntchito zake, adzakhala nthawi yaitali.

Reviews

anthu ambiri kuti ntchito mapampu centrifugal, akakwaniritsa ndi zida zimenezi. Ndi katundu chachikulu cha madzi ku malo a. Komanso, amapereka kwambiri ikukoka zakhudzana madzi machitidwe kuchimbudzi. The sangathe ndi phokoso chifukwa cha nyundo madzi, lomwe limapezeka chifukwa cha cavitation. Chotero mpope ndikukonzanso mfulu kwathunthu. Imakhala apamwamba ntchito zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a ntchito.

Ine bondo komanso anthu amene ntchito mmene kanyamaka mpope. Chifukwa kulengedwa kuthamanga, izo zikanakhala zotheka kutulutsa buku waukulu wa madzi mu nthawi yochepa. Komanso kukula awo ndi yaying'ono kuposa chitsanzo m'mbuyomu. Pofuna kupewa mavuto mu ntchito, m'pofunika kutulutsa mpweya kunja kwa dongosolo.

Pomaliza

Self-priming mapampu chitsanzo chopambana kwambiri kuposa suction yachibadwa. Choyamba, iwo amasiyana kamangidwe. Pali kutsegula wapadera kudzera omwe pali madzi osiyana kudzaza dongosolo yoyamba chipangizo. Komanso, kufalitsidwa mavavu kwa mpweya kuthawa. madzi Bay mu suction mpope bwinobwino ndi ndalama zochepa pa oyambitsa choyamba. Komabe, ngati mpweya entrapment m'pofunika madzi okha. Choncho, mapampu kudziletsa priming ndi zida wamba amene ntchito kunyumba kokha komanso mu gawo mafakitale.