Mountain Mkango - lalikulu ndi zolusa mphaka. Kubereka, zakudya ndi nyama zithunzi

Mountain Mkango opezeka mu South America ndipo Central, USA, Alaska, ndi ku Central Canada. Chilombo kuti amatchedwanso ndi puma, kapena cougar. Wokongola komanso wachisomo chirombo ndi Chilengedwe - individualist kwambiri.

kusiyana kunja

Mountain mkango (cougar kapena) amakhala yekha ku America. Izi ndi nyama zazikulu kwambiri, mwamuna kutalika angafikire mamita awiri masentimita makumi anai. Yaikazi pang'ono ang'onoang'ono, si mamita oposa awiri. Izi mphaka zakutchire kukula pang'ono chabe wolephera nyamazi lapansi.

Mountain Mkango ndi kugonana mphamvu amatha kulemera kwa makilogalamu sikisite kapena zana. Female - pa makumi kuti sikisite. amuna akazi ofooka, koma zambiri wachisomo. Pakati lalikulu zolusa amphaka phiri mkango ubwenzi m'malo chachisanu: choyamba - akambuku, wachiwiri - mkango African, wachitatu - muthu Mkango, wachinayi - nyamazi. Puma ali amphamvu ndi chachikulu kunsana miyendo, kuzungulira mutu ndi makutu yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda.

Ichi ndi m'malo mphaka lalikulu. Mountain mkango wolemera mazana makumi awiri ndi asanu makilogalamu anaphedwa mu Arizona. cougars mtundu akhoza kukhala mthunzi osiyana ndi mtundu. nyama wamkulu ndi wofiira, siliva, mdima chikasu. Ubweya, limene lili mu mmunsi mwa thupi pang'ono opepuka kuposa pamwamba.

Pamene mwana wabadwa mphaka zakutchire, iye ali ndi mawanga akuda ndi mchira - mu n'kupanga. M'kupita kwa nthawi, tsitsi adzakhala wonyong'onya. Puma - ndi jumper kwambiri, kulumpha kutalika angafikire pafupifupi mamita, koma m'litali - nthawizina khumi mamita.

Mphamvu ndi moyo pa phiri mkango

Monga tanena miyendo yakumbuyo ku Pumas ndi zamphamvu kwambiri. kuthamanga liwiro - 70 Km paola. American Mountain Mkango ndi akutsikira kwambiri pa nthambi ya mtengo. Kapangidwe thupi zipangitsa kudya ndipo mofulumira kuthamanga mtunda wautali puma sadzaulaka. Izi nyama zodya nyama - mlenje kwambiri ndipo pakhale onse pansi msinkhu, ndi m'mapiri.

Mountain Mkango mwachibadwa - individualist wakonda mumakhala nokha. Cougars awiriawiri (imatchedwanso mphaka) yagawidwa lokha kawetedwe. Ndi nthawi ka nthawi (pafupi masiku khumi). Mu moyo wamba, ndi amuna ndi akazi osiyana awo dera, kumene kusaka. wamkazi Puma mwini pafupifupi 25 mamita lalikulu, amphaka mwamuna amakhala ndi mamita lalikulu 50. Cougars yang'anirani malire awo ndi mkodzo ndi ndowe. Pa wina chuma cougar sikusokoneza, mwinamwake nkhondo sangathe kupewedwa.

Kubalana phiri mkango

Pamene mkazi umalandira zaka zitatu, iye amakhala okhwima pogonana. Nthawi gestation wa cougar watha miyezi itatu. Panthawi imeneyi, mphaka akukonza malo kumene kubereka ana. Female zikukhazikitsa obisalamo mu mwala kagawo kakang'ono (kapena phanga). Pafupifupi cougar chibala awiri kapena atatu mwana, koma nthawi zina mukhoza kukhala mwana kapena ochuluka monga asanu. Cougar anamwino khanda lake kwa miyezi itatu mkaka. Pambuyo mayi amatenga ana kusaka ndi kuphunzitsa zonse iye amadziwa. Pa zaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ana amayesetsa kugwira woyamba yaing'ono nyama.

Mpaka zaka ziwiri wamng'ono amphaka zakutchire amakhala ndi mayi ake. Atachoka banja chiyambi ndi kuyamba moyo nokha. Akazi yaitali pafupi ndi mayi ake pang'ono kuposa amuna. nyama zambiri kufa kuthengo, chifukwa pumas wamng'ono kwambiri wosachedwa kupsa mtima ndi zonse sizigwirizana ndi anansi awo. Kawirikawiri ana munthu umapulumuka Bakuman chimodzi chokha.

Chakudya phiri mkango

Favorite azichitira cougars - mbewa ndi chule, akalulu ndi mbalame, nyama zokwawa ndi crickets. Iwo nyama pa ungulates ang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe. Anthu okhala kumadera akumidzi, cougar otchedwa "cholengedwa zoipa." Puma zambiri akuukira nkhosa. Pa kusakasaka ndi zolusa mphaka kudumpha pa m'zigawo kudya ndi plunges mano ake kumbuyo kwa khosi la wovulalayo. Nthawi zina mchitidwe sichitha, ndiye phiri mkango sali kuyesera kugwira nyama, chifukwa pamapeto pake cougar sindingakhoze. N'kosavuta kukatenga wovulalayo latsopano. Pamene kusakasaka ndi bwino, ndiye zotsalira za mitembo cougar kuika mu nthambi kapena chipale chofewa. Tsiku lotsatira, cougar adzabwerera chakudya. Mountain Mkango moyo chifukwa pa zaka makumi awiri.