M'malo mutu Vaz yamphamvu mutu gasket 2109. 2109: kuchotsa ndi m'malo a gasket yamphamvu mutu

M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzila mmene kutulutsa yamphamvu mutu gasket m'malo a 2109, komanso akukuta vavu. Kumene, ngati inu mulibe zinachitikira kukonza, kuti ntchito imeneyi ndi yovuta kwambiri. Dziwani kuti ambiri madalaivala chabe ndi mantha kupita mu injini, kotero iwo sakufuna kukumana ndi mavuto. Koma ngati inu muyang'ana pang'ono, ndiye palibe mavuto kungabuke ngati chisanadze tione mmene tingathere ndondomeko kukonzedwa. Self-m'malo gasket alipo kukachitika kuti muli ndi zipangizo zonse zofunikira, kuphatikizapo ndi makokedwe wrench. Popanda, mu nkhani iyi chabe sitepe limodzi simungathe mwatsatane.

Nthawi zina, kusintha PAD

Ndipo tsopano angafune kulankhula za chifukwa kusintha yamphamvu mutu gasket. Choyamba, nthawi zambiri mukhoza kugula mankhwala otsika kwambiri. Chachiwiri, panafunika amakhala nthawi zina chifukwa kuphwanya umphumphu wa gasket ndi, umene coolant kutayikira amapezeka. Komanso, coolant onse ndi wothira mafuta, potero kuchepetsa moyo wa injini. Izi zimachitika pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma ambiri - ndi kumangika m'goli la akapichi.

Nthawi zambiri, utsi mpweya ndi kuyamba gawanikani dongosolo yozizira. Pankhaniyi zoletsa kuwuma amayamba kutaya kunja kwa rediyeta lapansi. Komabe, pali funde thanki, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kukonza mavuto. Komanso, kuchotsa mutu yamphamvu pa 2109 chofunika pamene injini kukonzanso. Komanso pamene akukonza vavu limagwirira chofunika m'malo ndi yamphamvu mutu gasket. Ngati mosavuta, ndiye nthawi iliyonse yamphamvu mutu gasket chofunika kusintha.

Kukonzekera m'malo

The carburetor 2109 kuchotsa yamphamvu mutu gasket imagwiridwa mu mofanana ndi mmene monga injector lapansi. Choyamba, kusagwirizana kwa waya carburettor zingwe ziwiri ku gawo kumbuyo kwa nozzles. M'mawu ena, izi ndi zonse zimene ayenera kuchita pamene kuchotsa carburetor. Ndiye muyenera dismantle ndi poyatsira wogulitsa. Kuletsa izi Chip ojambula, amene olumikizidwa kwa Nyumba kachipangizo. Asanayambe kugwira ntchito imeneyi, muyenera kusagwirizana batire kwa magetsi. Ndiye kuchotsa broneprovoda zonse, musaiwale kuti palinso payipi kuti zikugwirizana ndi carburetor ndi zingalowe wowongolera poyatsira. Mu wogulitsa izi siziyenera kwathunthu kuchotsedwa galimoto, ndi okwanira kuchotsa mbali.

Coolant kukhetsa

Tsopano ndi nthawi kukhetsa coolant. Izi zimafuna mphamvu ya malita pafupifupi 10, chinsinsi 13. Choyamba, madzi chatsanulidwa ku dongosolo Redieta kuzirala. Anaika pansi pulagi mafuta kukhetsa, ndiye unscrewed pulagi, koma musaiwale kuti popanda chivindikiriro pulagi pa madzimadzi thanki kuwonjezeka sadzakhala anasesedwa. Pofuna 2109 kuchotsa yamphamvu mutu gasket yakhala ikuchitidwa, palibe kulowa dongosolo yozizira kwathunthu.

Ndiye chidebe amayikidwa mu dzenje kuda, kumene kuli mkati kuyaka injini chipika. Kupotoza kapu ndi kiyi ndi 13. Pamene inu kuphatikiza zoletsa kuwuma mu dongosolo, kuchotsa nsonga zamabele mphira. The ulemu, amene chikugwirizana ndi rediyeta, ndiye chitoliro mbaula, ndipo zaposachedwapa, amene imodzi chikugwirizana. Optionally unscrew duralumin Ikani pa chipika engine.

zochita zina

Womwe unachitikira pa m'malo 2109 wa gasket yamphamvu mutu, m'pofunika dismantle mpope mafuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuthimitsa hoses kwa icho, kenako kiyi 13 unscrew mtedza awiri. Tsopano mungathe kukoka mafuta mpope kutsinde ndi chitsogozo pulasitiki. Ndi zovuta kwambiri - kuchotsa utsi zobwezedwa. M'pofunika kuti galimoto wakhala anaika pa dzenje kuonerera. Choncho zosavuta kuchita ntchito. bulaketi atachotsedwa pachiyambi, popanda ichi "mathalauza" si kuchotsedwa. Kupotoza zomangira anayi yakusankha flange "mathalauza". Kumasula achepetsa ndi kuchotsedwa utsi kwathunthu chitoliro. Kuyambira kuthamanga mafuta sensa ndi wazimitsa waya, koma izo zikhoza kuchitidwa, ndi pamwamba pa galimoto. Tsopano tili ndi ntchito pang'ono ndi limagwirira galimoto za mfundo nthawi.

Nthawi lamba pagalimoto

Choncho, casing woyamba chikutha kuti kunapezeka wa akapichi atatu pa kiyi 10. Kenako chinsinsi kumasula maganizo wodzigudubuza 17. lamba akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi camshaft pulley. Kwathunthu si koyenera kuchotsa zokwanira zofooketsa ndi mayankho. Koma kuchokera pulley n'kofunika kuti amuchotsepo, chifukwa kusokoneza kuchotsa mutu yamphamvu. Analowa mutu gasket 2109 yamphamvu anapangidwa aluso, m'pofunika dismantle ndi camshaft pulley.

Kuchotsa camshaft pulley, m'pofunika kuti akuyankheni screwdrivers awiri mkati. Tsopano kwathunthu kudzipatula tensioning wodzigudubuza ndi unscrewed sitadi, kudzera umene yomatidwa injini. Tikhoza kunena kuti ntchito imeneyi kukonzekera yatha. Tsopano ndinu wokonzeka kuchotsa mutu yamphamvu.

Monga mutu yamphamvu kuchotsedwa

Choyamba muyenera unscrew ndi zomangira ziwiri kuti yakusankha chivundikirocho. Iwo ali pamwamba. Pambuyo kuti mukhoza unscrew onse akapichi ndi akhomere mutu yamphamvu. A okwana 10, Allen kiyi chofunika. Ndi zimenezo, pambuyo kuchotsa akapichi onse akhoza kuchotsedwa mutu wa chipika. Onani kuti Vaz 2109, 2108, 21099, m'malo a gasket yamphamvu mutu ikuchitika ndi chiwembu chomwecho. Komabe, ngakhale ndi ambiri vosmiklapannym injini njira zofanana zimagwiridwa.

Samalani zimene m'pofunika kusintha gasket pa chilichonse dismantling mutu yamphamvu. Yang'anani kwa yakale imene iye ali kuvulala, fractures, burnouts. Ngati ife anachotsa mutu yamphamvu, musakhale aulesi kulabadira kwa chikhalidwe cha mavavu, mipando, njanji, zipewa ndi zinthu zina za dongosolo mpweya kufalitsidwa. Ngati nthawi kukonza limagwirira, injini adzakhala kwambiri.

Khazikitsa mutu yamphamvu

Choyamba, kutenga gasket latsopano. Komanso, m'pofunika kuyala padziko chipika engine. Onani kuti pamaso pa unsembe pa mutu mukufuna kugula akapichi latsopano. chakuti kumangika ndi Kutentha wotsatira kusema iwo opunduka. Chifukwa cha ichi kukonzanso kumangika angachotsedwe kuphwanya injini, ngakhale kulephera kwake msanga. Pansi chiwembu ichi, ikuchitika m'malo a yamphamvu mutu gasket 2109.

Pamaso unsembe, m'pofunika kuti mabowo yamazinga ali mwangwiro oyera. Pamene ntchito wothinikizidwa mpweya kuchotsa iwo dothi, mafuta, madzi. Ngati mabowo ilipobe zinthu zakunja, ndiye kumangitsa ndi akapichi mapeto sachiza, zimene zidzachitike chifukwa cha utsi mpweya kutayikira mu dongosolo kuzirala. Ndipo izi ndi zopambana, kotero kuchotsa ndi m'malo a yamphamvu mutu gasket pa 2109 limodzi ndi unsembe wa fasteners onse atsopano.

Kumangitsa zomangira zonse, njirayi ikuchitika mu magawo anayi. zinayendera ayenera kutsatiridwa. Choyamba m'pofunika kuti akuchedwa nthawi pamene H 2 / m. Chinthu chachiwiri ndi kuonjezera mphamvu ya 8 N / m. Magawo awiri otsiriza - kutembenukira akapichi madigiri 180 mu mipita awiri (madigiri 90 aliyense). Koma samalani kuti overtighten ngati inu mosavuta amavula ulusi kapena kuswa akapichi palimodzi. Tsopano zonse akubwerera, anapereka gasket latsopano kapu ndi kabudula. Izi ayenera, kodi, popeza kuti pangakhale mafuta kutayikira kapena etching utsi. Adzakhala anaona kutsazikana pa m'malo yamphamvu mutu gasket 2109, koma m'pofunika kunena chinachake chokhudza akukuta mavavu.

Kodi pogaya mavavu ndi

Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kubowola - dzanja, ngakhale magetsi, ngati panali ntchito iwowo. Pafunikanso valavu yakale imene mukufuna kupanga adaputala yaing'ono. zosowa zake Finyani mu kubowola a. Komanso, muyenera kupeza chidutswa ka hoses cholimba mphira. Muyeneranso kugula pawiri akukuta. Chonde dziwani kuti ndi mitundu iwiri - kwa coarse ndi chabwino akukuta. M'pofunikanso kuganizira kuti m'pofunika kuika vavu pa mpando Iye akukhatira. Apo ayi, ntchitoyi kwathunthu wosweka. Zikayamba si pakati pa mbale valavu ndi mpando valavu. Kuchita ntchito iyi Pakufunika ndipo ngati pali mutu m'malo yamphamvu. Vaz injini yamphamvu mutu m'pofunika pogaya mavavu latsopano.

Kuvomerezedwa chofunika - pamaso pa kubowola ndi iwowo. M'pofunika kutembenukira vavu mu madera osiyana wogawana pamwamba anasonyeza kuti yosalala ngati nkotheka. Tikumbukenso kuti poyamba coarse phala ntchito, kenako amachotsa pamalo onse ndi unevenness chabwino, m'pofunika kufufuta ndi chifukwa chabwino. Yotsirizira adzalola kuyeretsa valavu mbale ndi mpando kuwala. Taonani kuti phala akukuta ndi chuma abrasive, kotero kulowa yamphamvu ndi zina zigawo zikuluzikulu injini mikangano ndi zosayenela. Akukuta ntchito ndi mavavu amathera kuchokera galimoto, kuti kuteteza ingress wa phala mu zonenepa ndi. Komanso mosamala kuchita kuyeretsa ndondomeko pambuyo kutsekedwa.

anapezazo

M'nkhani ino mwaphunzira kupanga galimoto 2109 kuchotsa yamphamvu mutu gasket, kutsanulira, svyazhka, kukonza, akupera mavavu. Chonde dziwani kuti injini kukonza ndi m'malo a zisindikizo ayenera tili ndi chida, komanso chidziwitso, popanda inu mukhoza kusokoneza zonse. Yesani pa zochita zonse monga mosamala kuti adzapezekepo ntchito, kuti kuwononga zigawo zikuluzikulu dongosolo. Samalani chakuti nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha wakuda utsi dongosolo utsi ndi mafuta kwambiri ndi avale amphamvu valavu chisindikizo. Ndipo ngati matenda anu galimoto alipo, si waulesi kwambiri m'malo Zisindikizo izi.