M'madera chikugwirizana ndi dzina la wotchuka Russian wolemba. Mudzi Lva Tolstogo (Kursk, Samara, Tula dera). Mudzi wa Lev Tolstoy (Makhachkala dera)

Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy anali wolemba kwambiri ndi woganiza. ntchito yake amalembedwa pa msinkhu wina mabuku Russian. maganizo ake maphunziro achipembedzo mpaka lero ambiri amaona otchuka komanso mgwirizano zolondola. zotchuka chotere sanathe koma kuyambitsa kuzindikira mayiko a Tolstoy.

Okumbukira

Kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti mu Russia pali mudzi Lva Tolstogo, ndipo palibe amene ali ndi mayina ofanana monga masukulu, zibonga, malaibulale ndipo, ndithudi, zinthu zochititsa chidwi. The kukopa waukulu, umene akutikumbutsa za ukulu wa wolemba, ali Yasnaya Polyana. Museum inakhazikitsa mu munda wakale Leo Tolstoy.

Moscow ndi kowonera zakale chikumbukiro Tolstoy, mu zakale kunyumba Manor wake. Komanso pali malo wina chikumbutso pa siteshoni kale Apostolovo (tsopano Lva Tolstogo). Pamenepa ndi pamene wolemba anafa.

Monga tanena kale, pali mudzi Lva Tolstogo. Wotchuka kwambiri kudera Makhachkala, palinso mu Kaluga ndi Grozny malo. Ndithudi, izi si kutchulidwa yekha dzina la wolemba.

placenames

mudzi lili chigawo cha dera Makhachkala Lva Tolstogo Lev Tolstoy. dera m'mphepete mwa dera Ryazan. Pa maphunziro ake, malowa anali ndi dzina lina - Astapovsky. Iwo anapanga mu 1928. Kwa nthawi yaitali m'dera anali mbali ya m'madera osiyana, mu 1954, anali m'manja mwa Makhachkala. Patangotha zaka 10, Leo Tolstoy njuchi unagawidwa pakati pa ena awiri: Dankovskiy ndi Chaplyginskaya. Koma zaka 2 kenako, iye anabwerera paokha.

Pamudzi

Pafupifupi moyo wake wonse, Tolstoy ankakhala Yasnaya Polyana. Koma sanafe mu kumudzi kwawo. Izo zinachitika kuti anamwalira iye pa siteshoni, bwana. Wolemba otsiriza anaziwona izo Ozolin nyumba. Mudzi wa Lva Tolstogo nalo dzina zaka 8 Pambuyo pa imfa ya wolemba.

Kale mu 1918 nyumba ya pamalo owonetsera zakale linatsegulidwa wodzipereka kwa Tolstoy. Nkhondo yachiwiri itatha, chikumbutso anakhala nthambi ya Moscow State Museum of Ln Tolstoy. Mwa njira, mu 1927 m'mudzi anakhala kwambiri ndi anapindula udindo wa m'mudzi.

malo makilomita lalikulu 18 basi. Poyamba, pali unkachitika kukula kwa chiwerengero cha anthu, koma tsopano si noticeable kuchepa. Ngati inu muyang'ana pa chithunzi m'mudzi Lev Tolstoy Makhachkala dera, Tingaone malo okongola kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti limeneli pali 9 mabungwe kumudzi, ndi wolemba kwambiri ikuluikulu - 8457 anthu, pamene wamng'ono. Leo Tolstoy, bungwe m'mudzi ali pamudzi wina yekha.

Mudzi wa Lev Tolstoy, chithunzi cha amene anapereka m'nkhani, komanso kum'mwera kwa mudzi wake malire a dzina yemweyo ali ndi munda. Iwo unapangidwa bungwe zaka Soviet, ndipo mu 2000 anakhala pakati pa October kuthetsa akumidzi.

malo losaiwalika

M'dera Samara ndi kutchulidwa kwa mlembi wamkulu. Mu malo oyandikana ndi a Manor Tolstoy, kumene ankakhala m'chilimwe cha 1875. Ndipo m'deralo Alexeyev ali m'mudzi ting'onoting'ono kuti lili ndi dzina la tingachipeze powerenga ndi.

Koma Chern chigawo cha Tula m'dera la chikumbukiro wolemba akukumbukira malo ena. Ndithudi, izo si kupeza m'mudzi Lva Tolstogo, mu chigawo cha m'dera lomwelo Suvorov. Koma pali osachepera yodziwika malo banja la Nikolskoye-Vyazemskoye, limene lili 100 Km from Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy ndi mudzi.

Ndiye pali wina m'mudzi mafuko Pokrovskoe. Apa anakhala kwambiri amalume a wolemba. Kenako anadzakhala kuno mlongo Tolstoy. Mwa njira, iwo anabwera osati kokha Tolstoy koma Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev. M'mudzi Grinevka kale kukhala mwana wolembayo. Apa ndi malo ake akale.

dera Kaluga

Mu Russia si m'mudzi yekha Lev Tolstoy. Photos angapezeke, ndi m'mudzi wa Lva Tolstogo. Malowa ali pamtunda m'dera Kaluga. Ndi likulu ku Dzerzhinsk District. Pali midzi 3 yekha.

mudzi wakumudzi mwalamulo wotchedwa gulu. Chotero udindo analandiracho mu 2004. Zaka zingapo zapitazi, aona kuchepa anthu, koma mu 2016 chidwi azimuth positive. Lero anthu 3894 moyo pano.

Mwina ndi kuthetsa yekha dzina la wolemba, amene panthawi amaoneka ngati osauka ndi osasangalala. Umatchuka ndi mudzi Lva Tolstogo ndi nkhuku munda wake obisika. Last kwenikweni zikuwoneka wokongola kwambiri ndi otchuka. Mwina ndi malo okhawo m'mudzi lonse, kumene mukhoza kukhala omasuka ndi kukhuta mwauzimu.

nthawi zonse kumbukirani

Kuwonjezera mayina a malo, dzina la Leo Tolstoy kupereka sitima cholimba, chomwe chimatsatira ku likulu Russian, Helsinki. Palinso boti, ndi yachiwiri ija ake. Woyamba dzina lake polemekeza Anton Chekhov. Onse kunyamula m'basimo pamodzi Volga, Neva ndipo Volga-Baltic Waterway.

Mercury ndi wakale amadza Chigwa Tolstoy. Dzina limeneli analandira cholinga zobisika. chakuti zimaphala onse pa dziko, anaganiza kuti aitane polemekeza olemba, ojambula zithunzi, akuyimba, analemba ndi Osema. Choncho, pafupi Tolstoy Tingaone Beethoven, Dostoevsky, Shakespeare ndi ena.

Komanso, ndi asteroid lililonse anapeza mu 1978, lili pa lamba chachikulu. Iwo anapeza wotchuka zakuthambo Nikolai Chernykh. Ndi thupi lakumwamba, anaganiza kuti aitane polemekeza Leo Tolstoy.