Marsel Marso - dziko wotchuka wosewera polemba chinenero chimenechi. Creative ndi munthu moyo wa mmisiri

Marsel Marso (Manzheley) - French Kuyesezera wosewera, mlengi wa beeps chosafota wowoneka image, yemwe anakhala otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse chizindikiro cha France. Mu 1947, wosewera wa gulu "Commonwealth of memes," chimene chinafika mpaka 1960-TH. The zisudzo za gululo anali kufunika mu Paris, zisudzo inachitika pa enawo bwino zisudzo. "Theatre pa Champs Élysées" ndi "Theatre tipitirize Bernar" kusonkhanitsa amaona kulankhula Marsel Marso ndi anzake. Waukulu chikhalidwe wosewera, woyera yachisoni chisudzo Bip, makamaka amakonda Paris. "Commonwealth meme" wapereka angapo zisudzo, imene anali "Davide ndi Goliati", "Imfa m'bandakucha", "The chikhoto," "kulira Paris, Paris akusekerera", "Achinyamata ndi mwauzimu, Ukalamba ndi imfa."

Marsel Marso: yonena

Dziko wotchuka Kuyesezera anabadwa March 22, 1923 Komiti. Marcel anali mwana wa Ayuda banja, amene anasamukira ku France ku Poland pambuyo First World nkhondo.

Chidwi pa luso mulo anadza munthu wamng'ono, pamene iye anayang'ana pa mafilimu ndi Charlie Chaplin. Kusankha kukhala wosewera wotsanzira Marsel Marso analembetsa Limoges School of Kukongoletsa Tirhana, kenako anapitiriza maphunziro ake mu "Theatre tipitirize Bernar," ndi wosewera Etienne Decroux ndi kulangiza Charles Dullin.

Pamene Wachiwiri World nkhondo, Marcel ndi banja lake anathawira France. Nawo fundo unali wosewera wamng'ono umavuta. Onse achibale ake, kuphatikizapo makolo, amene anagwidwa ndi Anazi ndipo anafa "Auschwitz" yozunzirako.

The zaka katundu nkhondo wosewera wakhala anatha kukonza yaing'ono gulu luso, amene anaonekera pa kutsogolo. Pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa Paris m'chilimwe cha 1944, aluso anapereka wawo woyamba zikuluzikulu konsati polemekeza mapeto a maudani, ndipo akutchedwa ntchito "Zikwi zitatu mitembo."

"A chisudzo ndi nkhope woyera ..."

Monga tanenera kale, nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa nkhondo, Marsel Marso anatulukira chisudzo beeps, omwe anakhala khalidwe lake lapamtima. Milozo juzi, wamenyedwa chipewa, nkhope woyera ndi maso ndi mwachidule - wachisoni chisudzo chithunzi woluza amakakamizidwa kuseka ndi kulira, anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse. Malo Marcel Marceau ndiye anatsimikiza kamodzi kwa nthawi zonse.

M'zaka 1955-1956 Marsel Marso anapanga ulendo wake woyamba mu maiko American. Mawu ake analenga furor - wosewera wa anakhala ndi manja kwa anthu American. Tours akhala moyo kwa iye, anapita ku maiko osiyanasiyana ndipo kupereka chaka cha zisudzo 300. Mu 1961, meme choyamba anapita Soviet Union.

Kangapo Marcel anaitanidwa kuti zinthu mafilimu. Iye anakhala nawo ntchito filimu "Dzina lake anali Robert." filimuyi chinapangidwa pa situdiyo "Lenfilm" mu 1967. Ndiye, wosewera ndi nyenyezi mu sayansi zopeka ntchito yopanga Franco-Italy mu 1968. Linatchedwa kuti filimu "Barbarella". Ndipo potsiriza iye anachita parody comedic "Kanthu Movie," motsogoleredwa ndi Mel Brooks, amene anamasulidwa mu 1976. Marsel Marso, amene mafilimu ndi furore apadera sanakhaleko, salinso nyenyezi. Iye anali kuchita zinthu zina.

Patapita zaka ziwiri, pambuyo amasulidwe mafilimu atsopano Marsel Marso ku Paris anakonza Kuyesezera sukulu, omwe alipo lero akuti ndi chikumbutso.

maulemu

Pa moyo wake chisudzo nazo zochuluka za iwo. Boma French taonera wosewera mu mphoto zingapo mkulu pakati imene ili mendulo zotsatirazi:

• Legiyo Ulemu;
• "Order yoyamikira mu Literature ndi Art";
• National Order "Pakuti Inagwira" wa pamlingo wachiwiri.

Komanso, wosewera anali ambiri mphoto ndi masatifiketi.

malo odziwika

The Kuyesezera wotchuka anali membala wa Berlin Academy of Wabwino Tirhana. Iye analandira udindo aulemu a Doctor wa Science pa yunivesite ya Princeton. Ndiye Marceau limodzi ndi gulu la aphunzitsi a bungwe apamwamba yophunzitsa boma US wa Ohio. Iye anakhala pulofesa aulemu pa Michigan State University. Mu 2002, Marsel Marso anaikidwa UN kazembe Chokoma.

Mmodzi wa reprises Marceau, amene adayitana "Kupita ndi mphepo", anali zinachitika wa wotchuka "mwezi kuyenda" wa Michael Jackson Mfumu ya Pop. Mu 1996, chithunzicho analenga American Foundation kwa Support wa pantomime.

moyo

Marsel Marso anakwatiwa katatu. Ku ukwati wake woyamba iye anali ndi ana awiri - Michel ndi Baptiste. The mkazi wachitatu anabereka ana aakazi awiri a chithunzicho: Aurelia ndi Camilla.

Marceau anamwalira pa 23 September 2007 pa msinkhu wa zaka 84. Iye anaikidwa pa Pere Lachaise manda ku Paris.