Miller Aleksey: zaka khumi ndi zisanu pa helm a "Gazprom"

Miller Alexei Borisovich (anabadwa January 31, 1962) ndi wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa bodi ndi wapampando wa Board (CEO) mphamvu kampani "Gazprom" imene ili sewerolo yaikulu ya gasi mu dziko.

Origins ndi maphunziro

Kumene anabadwira Alexei Miller? mbiri yake inayamba mu Leningrad, mu alipidwa banja kumene iye anali mwana yekhayo. Makolo Alexei ntchito kumalo amodzi (woyamba pa Institute ndi Research ya Radio Electronics Minaviaproma kenaka "Leninist" NGOs), ndi atate Boris anali wakhama, ndipo mayi ake Lyudmila Alexandrovna - injiniya. Zachilendo m'banja chimenechi kuti mamembala ake a ku Germany yosiyanasiyana. Komabe, mu St. Petersburg Russified Germany si zachilendo.

Mu apadera sukulu masamu nambala 330 Miller Aleksey anali wophunzira kwambiri. Mu 1979 analowa Institute Leningrad wa Finance ndi Economics, imene maphunziro mu zapaderazi "Economist" mu 1984.

Ntchito mu nyengo ya Soviet

Udindo woyamba, umene analandira Miller Aleksey, - injiniya-zachuma mu dipatimenti mapulani a Institute Research Civil Engineering "LenNIIProekt". Mu 1986, iye anayamba kuphunzira maphunziro mu anayambitsa anu, ndi Ataphunzira anaika zaka zitatu, ankateteza nkhani yolembedwa kwake ndipo anakhala junior kafukufuku.

Kuthandiza pa bwalo Anatoly Chubais

Cha m'ma 80 mu Leningrad padziko pulofesa wa anayambitsa zomangamanga chuma A. Chubais anatuluka ndi bwalo mwamwayi wa chuma yemwe ali omaliza mayunivesite zosiyana mumzinda pachimake. Ndalowa bwalo ili ndi Miller Alexei, ngakhale chifukwa ubwana wake, iye sakanakhoza kukhala mwa atsogoleri a dera lino, amene inawala umunthu yowala ngati Andrei Illarionov (mtsogolo Putin mlangizi) Michael Manevitch (mtsogolo wapampando wa Economic Kusintha Leningrad Committee City Executive) ndi ena.

Pamene Chubais mu 1990 anakhala kazembe woyamba Anatoly Sobchak (ndiye wapampando wa Leningrad Council City), ochuluka a mamembala a bwalo lake anali mu malo osiyanasiyana mu Komiti ya Executive Leningrad. Miller Aleksey anasankhidwa komiti, kutsogozedwa ndi Manevich pa gulu la ozimitsa mu zone ufulu chuma Leningrad.

Ntchito kuyang'aniridwa ndi V. V. Putina ku St. Petersburg City Hall

Mu 1991, Miller amapita ku ntchito mu Komiti Relations okhonda (FAC) wa City Hall, amene anakhala tcheyamani mu June chaka chomwecho, Vladimir Putin. Alex wachita pa kayendetsedwe ka asapita yachilendo chuma cha FAC pansi Alexander Anikin. Chaka chotsatira iye unadzatengedwa meya Sobchak pa umboni wa bungwe Special Lensovet ngati si kupirira ntchito zomwe zidapatsidwa kwa iwo, ndipo m'malo ndi Miller. Mmalo awa, ankayang'anira chilengedwe cha woyamba mu investzon "Pulkovo" (zomera ndi "koka-Cola" ndi "Gillette") ndi "Parnassus" (ndi yofululira moŵa "Baltica"). zoyesayesa zake mu mzindawo, monga mabanki lalikulu ankagwira monga "Mawu Lyonnais" ndi "Dresden Bank."

Pitani ku ntchito mu dera mphamvu

Pambuyo si chisankho cha Meya Anatoly Sobchak gulu lake inasokonekera mu 1996. V. V. Putin, yemwe kale kuchokera 1994 ali woyamba Wachiwiri meya, anapita ku Moscow ntchito mu ulamuliro wa pulezidenti ndi Miller anasiya kasamalidwe ka padoko, kumene iye anali kuganizira pa nkhani chuma ndi chitukuko. Koma mwamsanga pamene woyang'anira wake wakale anatenga premiership mu 1999, anaganizira anzake akale, ndipo chaka chomwecho, Miller Alexei Borisovich anaikidwa CEO wa Anamanga dongosolo Baltic payipi. poyamba chachikulu, cholinga kutulutsa matani 12 miliyoni a mafuta pachaka, envisages cha kumangidwa kwa payipi ku Kirishi fakitale (Leningrad reg.) Kuti doko la Primorsk (pakati St. Pererburge ndi Vyborg).

Mu 2000, Miller anaikidwa wachiwiri Energy Minister pa Affairs Economic okhonda.

Ntchito "Gazprom"

Popeza December 1992, woyang'anira wamkulu wa "Gazprom" anali Rem Vyahirev, amene anatenga zingwe za boma nkhawa mu Viktor Chernomyrdin pambuyo udindo wake nduna yaikulu lomaliza. Ntchito mothandizidwa Chernomyrdin Vyahirev anathamangitsa lamulo kuchepetsa chikoka boma pa ntchito wa kampani, kuchepetsa mtengo wake mu gawo likulu lake nyaze malizitsani ndondomeko ya anthu wamba. Pa nthawi ya poika Miller wapampando wa bungwe la RAO "Gazprom" mbali ya katundu wake yopindulitsa anatitumiza ku makampani osiyanasiyana, ndipo gawo boma linali zosakwana 40%.

Pambuyo udindo wake, Miller ananyamula adzabwerenso kale anataya "Gazprom" chuma kudzera chiwombolo chawo eni watsopano. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ndi 2004 boma anatenga mtengo yolamulira kampaniyo, kenako anali liberalized misika awo. Patapita zaka zisanu, ndi capitalization a "Gazprom" chawonjezeka ndi nthawi 27. Lero, boma mwini zoposa 73% ya magawo a bungweli.

Pa utsogoleri Alekseya Millera "Gazprom" yakhazikitsa zomangamanga ntchito yaikulu - mafuta payipi mphamvu kiyubiki mamita biliyoni 55. mamita pa chaka "Nord Stream-1" pansi Nyanja Baltic ku gombe German. anasaina Posachedwapa mgwirizano pa ntchito yomanga ndi payipi chachiwiri cha mphamvu yomweyo monga Nyanja Baltic, walandira dzina la "North Stream-2".

"Mphamvu ya Siberia" Chaka chino, ntchito yomanga latsopano waukulu payipi mpweya ku Yakutia kwa Primorsky Krai ndi China.

moyo

Kodi chirichonse pambali pa ntchito amakhala Aleksey Miller? mkazi wake Irina ndi mayi wokhala pakhomo. Iwo ndi mwana mmodzi. Pali pafupifupi munthu zokhudza zimene zili mu moyo wawo Aleksey Miller. banja lake ndi dera chatsekedwa kwa atolankhani.

Amadziwika kuti Miller yekha - ndi mokhudza club "pachimake" mpira fani. Iye amakonda kukwera kavalo komanso mwini awiri mahatchiwo Thoroughbred nawo mafuko. Ndi chizolowezi wake anakhala maziko Pulezidenti anaika zaka zitatu zapitazo, Miller udindo chitsitsimutso cha makampani Russian Kukwera Akavalo.