"Mikhail Svetlov". Sitima yapamtunda kuchokera ku filimuyi "The Arm Diamond"

Atamva dzina labwino la ngalawayo, ambiri nthawi yomweyo amakumbukira zomwe zimachitika mufilimuyi ndi mkulu L. Gaidai "Diamond Arm" (1968). Malingana ndi chiwembu, khalidwe lalikulu la tepi, wogwira ntchito ku Soviet Semenicavich Gorbunkov (wojambula Yu Yu Nikulin), amachoka paulendo wina wakunja m'ngalawa, yomwe ili kumbuyo ndi yokongoletsedwa ndi ndakatulo "Mikhail Svetlov". Sitima yamoto yomwe ili ndi dzina limeneli - kukongola kwamtunda wazinyalala, wotchuka pakati pa mafani a kuyenda kwa madzi, komwe kunayambika kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 1986. Ziri bwanji? Izi ndi zoyenera kuziganizira.

Christening wa Christina

Tiyeni tibwererenso ku zaka makumi asanu ndi zitatu za zana la makumi awiri. Chombo chotengera "Mikhail Svetlov" (chithunzi chake chikuoneka mu nkhaniyi) chinapangidwa pansi pa polojekiti Q-065. Awa ndi sitima zapamwamba zonyamulira zombo za mtsinje. Anachoka pa docks ku Korneuburg (Austria) mu 1985.

Pa ulendo wake wautali wopita ku 86-m (unayamba kugwira ntchito mu April). Pali chidziwitso chomwe "moyo wambiri" wa sitimayo inalangizidwa ndi mkazi wa Franz Vranitzky (wolemba ndale wa ku Austria, Federal Chancellor of Austria kuyambira 1986 mpaka 1997).

Sitimayo inatchulidwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo wa Russia ndi Soviet ndi Mikhail Svetlov (kunena molondola, Svetlov ndi phokoso la Lenin Prize wolemekezeka, dzina lake lenileni ndi Sheinkman). Mtsinje wamtundu wa mtundu wotchulidwawo uli ndi 6 osakwatira, 33 owiri (kuphatikizapo 8 kalasi yoyamba) ndi makina okwana 22 okhalapo. Pali zipinda zosamba, zipinda zili ndi mafiriji, mpweya wabwino. Zotsatirazi ndi ziwiri. Malo osungirako aulendo oyenda mumtsinje amakhala makamaka pazipinda zazikulu ndi ngalawa. Pakhoza kukhala anthu okwera 210 pabwalo.

Chilichonse chokhala chosangalatsa

Zomwe amakonda kwa alendo ambiri ndi malo ogulitsira ndi bar. Pano mukhoza kukhala wokondwa pa kapu, kuyang'ana mitu yachilengedwe yamuyaya ikuyendetsa pansi mwakachetechete, komanso kudya chakudya, kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino. Ma salon angapo, holo yamafilimu ndi malo okumbutsa - zonse zimaperekedwa kuti mupumule.

Zikudziwika kuti panthawi ya opaleshoni, zipangizo zamkati (izi ndi zina zotengera zitsulo) zinkasinthidwa modabwitsa, malinga ndi zofunikira za miyezo yamakono. Panthawi ya kusintha, mlatho wa katatu Mikhail Svetlov (sitima yapamtunda) inakhala chodabwitsa china.

Koma ogwira ntchitoyi, ali ndi anthu makumi asanu ndi awiri (kuphatikizapo antchito ogulitsa malesitanti, monga momwe amachitira mu Soviet Union - oimira kampani yopatsa chakudya). Hoteti yoyandama sakhala ndi chiopsezo cha chilengedwe. Palibe zowonongeka m'thupi zomwe zimapangidwa - zonyansa zonse zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito (kutayidwa kapena kupyolera muzitsulo zoyera).

Pa sitima yaikulu

Poyang'ana ndemanga za alendo, zipinda za nyumbazi ndi zomveka, zokondweretsa. Kuika kwa madzi sikungakhale kovuta kwambiri: ndi chiyani chomwe chingakhale bwino kusiyana ndi madzi asanagone kapena m'mawa? Radiyo ikulolani kuti muzindikire zochitikazo nthawi zonse. Mu suites, kuwonjezera pa TV, pali malo owonera kanema, komanso mini-bar ndi zina zowonetsera mpweya.

Pamene oyendayenda akuwona, Mikhail Svetlov ali bwino. Kupita ku sitima yapamwamba, wodutsayo akuyenda patali ndi "mabungwe" angapo ogulitsa ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa anthu - wovala tsitsi, ndichipatala. Abale ambiri oyendayenda ndi otchuka kwambiri. Ambiri amalemekeza sauna. Zovala zingabweretsedwe ku mawonekedwe aumulungu mu kusindikiza. Pa chinthu chomwecho chombo cha sitimayo (ofesi yaikulu) pali buffet ndi malo odyera pa mipando makumi asanu ndi awiri.

Pamalo osungirako ngalawa sizosangalatsa. Izi zimawakonda kwambiri ndi omwe samadziganizira okha chifukwa cholemba malingaliro, chifukwa izi ndi malo a salon bar bar. Koma osati kokha. Salon yamakono ndi malo abwino kwambiri! Iye ali mu uta. Okonda mabuku ndi ochezera a chess ndi osatha okhala mu gawoli.

Njira zosiyanasiyana

Palinso nsanja, dzina lake lomwe limalankhula lokha - dzuwa. Pali holo yamafilimu komanso malo osangalatsa ndi ma discos (ngati, nyengo imalola). Kupindula kwa nthawi ndikulumikiza satana. Amathandizidwa pa sitima, yomwe imakonda kwambiri alendo.

Misewu yopindulitsa imene imachitika ndi Mikhail Svetlov (sitimayo) imayenera kudziwa kuti amasintha chaka chilichonse. Pogwiritsa ntchito gululo, pali mwayi wokacheza ku Arctic Circle, kuti muziyamikira zokongola za Yakutia. Kutonthoza ndi kutumikira pamtunda wapamwamba kumapereka njira yowopsya koma yokongola ndi chisomo chapadera.

Koma osati ku Arctic kokha kumadziwika sitimayo "Mikhail Svetlov". Feodosia (Crimea) nayenso anakumbukira m'madzi ake. Motero njira zopita ku mapulogalamu apadera zimaphatikizapo ulendo wopita m'nyanjayi ku Kara-Dag (2016).

Sitima zamoto ziwiri - fano limodzi

Nanga bwanji filimuyo ndi "Mikhail Svetlov" (sitimayo)? "Dzanja la diamondi" popanda ngalawayi ikanakhala yosiyana kwambiri. Koma pachithunzi sichikanatha kuganizira ngalawayi, yomangidwa pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri kuchokera nthawi yojambula filimu! Izi zikusonyeza kuti mtsogoleri wa mafilimu Leonid Gayday, " wokondwa kwambiri ndi ntchito ya ndakatulo", "adayika" dzina lowala ku linja la "cine" kwa kanthawi.

Ndipotu, udindo wa "chikhalidwe chosaoneka" chofunika kwambiri unasewera ndi sitimayo ziwiri - "Russia" (Soviet marine cruise chombo cha magetsi chomwe chinamangidwa mu 1938 ku Germany, pachiyambi Patria) ndi "Kugonjetsa" (chombo chowombera ndi chovuta, chomwe chinamangidwa mu 1928 German Danzing, pachiyambi "Magdalena", kuyambira 1935 - "Iberia").

Pamalo otsetsereka, kumene banja likupita ku Gorbunkov paulendo, "Russia" ikunyansa. Koma za Mwezi Wamuyaya pa Chisumbu cha Kozodoev (wojambula ndi Andrei Mironov) akuimba kale pamphepete mwa "Kupambana". N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Gaidai asanatenge sitima iyi ndi mafilimu, asanayambe kuigwiritsa ntchito, "sanayambe kugwira ntchito."

Kanema wachisoni ndi mapeto osangalatsa

Zikudziwika kuti mu September 1948, pamene Novorossiysk anali "Mpikisano", woyendetsa sitima yapamadzi, Skripnikov, atapempha chombo cha Kovalenko (wamkulu pambuyo pa wailesi) adayamba kunyamula mafilimu omwe anawamasulira mabokosi (anali kukonzekera kudzipatulira ku chipinda chachipembedzo). Kubwezeretsa kunkachitika pamakina opangidwa ndi manja. Tepiyo inali yamagetsi, yowala. Chipinda chaching'ono, momwe ntchitoyi inkagwiritsidwira ntchito, inali kuyaka phokoso la diso.

Mafutawo anafalikira mofulumira kupyola mu sitimayo (ngakhale mafilimu osungira, malinga ndi zomwe zinali zotheka kupereka chizindikiro cha SOS), anawotchedwa. Moto unatsekedwa poyamba mwaulere. Pamene opulumutsi anafika, moto unali pafupi kugonjetsedwa. Sitimayo inatha ngakhale kufika ku Odesa (anthu opulumutsidwawo ankatengedwa mosiyana). Pambuyo pake anakonzedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka zaka za m'ma 1970, kenako adakonzedwa.

Koma izi zonse zimachokera ku chiwonetsero cha "mfumu ya nyanja" ya Gaidayev. Ponena za biography ya chotengera ichi, ikupitiriza. Ndi alendo angati omwe atha kale kuti ayese "Mikhail Svetlov"! Ndemanga, ndipo pali zambiri zomwe ziri mu bukhu la ngalawa, zisonyeza kuti anthu amakondadi kukhala ndi kuyenda m'chombo!