Marbled mphaka: chodabwitsa mtundu Pet

Posankha Pet purring anthu kwenikweni motsogozedwa ndi maonekedwe ake. Zimenezi n'zomveka: khalidwe la mphaka sanayambebe anapanga, zizolowezi, zabwino ndi zoyipa, sichoncho anaganiza, kotero mpaka ngati akutsatira amaonera zithunzi chinyama. Ndipo ngati munthu akasankha nyama pedigreed Pet, izo zivute zitani tcheru anthu marbled mphaka - palibe mitundu ina sizingafanane ndi kuwala kwake ndi showiness.

harlequin

Obereketsa anachokera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu nyamayi fuko. Mu phale ili pali gawo lotchedwa "tabby". Chili nyama imene tsitsi ndi akuda mwa mitundu iwiri (kawirikawiri atatu) osiyana, ndi zosiyana mthunzi ayenera kukhala chitsanzo chabwino chimatanthauza. Pakati pawo kusiyanitsa wamawangamawanga, brindle, tikkirirovanny ndi za nsangalabwi mtundu amphaka, amene ankaona tingachipeze powerenga. Zinthu zofunika ndi optional wa iwowa ali motere:

• pa mphumi chizindikiro mtundu chachiwiri chokhala ngati kalata M;
• diso ndi mphuno mwazunguliza mtundu chachikulu;
• alternating mphete pa mchira ndi miyendo;
• pa chifuwa ndi pamimba, n'kupanga awiri anapambulwa mawanga, ofanana ndi mabatani;
• mikwingwirima wachikuda pa khosi - iwo amatchedwa ngale;
• atatu anasonyeza Mzere lonse pamodzi kumbuyo;
• mapewa chitsanzo pa ndondomeko ngati butterfly;
• laterally mabwalo, semicircles kapena Madontho symmetrical;
• maso kwambiri chikasu, lalanje kapena pafupi ndi mthunzi wa uchi akale.

Ziwerengero iyenera kukhala yomveka bwino, osati amaona ndi kusiyana waukulu ndi mtundu chachiwiri - lakuthwa kwambiri.

mithunzi ya mtundu

"Marble" kungakhale pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse, amene ali chibadidwe mphaka tsitsi. Malinga ndi gulu la International wa amphaka Harlequin zikuphatikizapo mitundu amenewa:

• Black nsangalabwi. Waukulu maziko - mkuwa bulauni chitsanzo - wakuda.
• Chocolate nsangalabwi. Ubweya - mtundu wa mkaka chocolate, chitsanzo - mdima owawa chokoleti.
• Sinamoni nsangalabwi. Zikumveka sizoonekeratu zoona, zikutanthauza kuti choyamba mtundu - uchi, ndipo chachiwiri - ngati mthunzi wa sinamoni nkhuni.
• Red nsangalabwi. Chakale wofiira mphaka unatengera ndi thicker, pafupifupi bulauni mtundu.
• Blue Marble. Background - wotumbululuka beige chitsanzo - bluish mtundu zitsulo.
• Pepo nsangalabwi. Mmodzi wa rarest. Ubweya - mithunzi ya lavender, kujambula - zitsulo.
• Tortie tabby. Ngakhale n'kukhala kuposa m'mbuyomu, umene uli wapadera amphaka - amphaka ndi mtundu totere kwambiri. The mitundu iwiri akuwonjezeka wachitatu, koma zimakwana chimaoneka bwino. Iwo akhoza kukhala mu mitundu yonse, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu malankhulidwe chokoleti.

Mu mitundu ina anawerengedwa "wonyezimira"

Pafupifupi onse yochepa tsitsi amphaka ndi nsangalabwi mtundu mitundu. The "shaggy" amphaka ndi zovuta kukwaniritsa kujambula tanthauzo chifukwa cha kutalika kwa tsitsi - zowoneka zimafalikira. Komabe, pakati Aperisiya koma mayina Harlequin amphaka. Koma pakati Sibirtsev kupeza chithunzithunzi chabwino sizinachitike chifukwa cha dongosolo wina wa nkhosa. No coloration choterechi masinfikisi. Zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa tsitsi ali. Komabe, wotchuka kwambiri mphaka British nsangalabwi (chifukwa cha "Whiskas" TV malonda). anthu ambiri amene amafuna kudziwa wekha Pet ndi mtundu, iwo amachitcha icho "mtundu wa Whiskas" ndipo sindikumvetsa zimene akunena za Harlequin. olimbikitsa ndi otchuka Scottish ndi marbled mphaka, makamaka khola. Kudzipatula ndipo Maine Coons chithunzi chinachake, kum'gwira izo, ndi mitundu ena odziwika.

Kodi ayipanga amphaka ndi chitsanzo

Wa options Harlequin tabby amphaka onse - ndi recessive kwambiri. Choncho, kupeza kufunika mitundu amphaka, pamene anawoloka marbling chofunika makolo onse - ndiyeno amphaka zidzakhala ndendende ndi chitsanzo ankafuna. Penapake zochepa mwaphindu kumanga, imene makolo mabanga kapena nsomba ya makerele. Pamene mating ndi amphaka nyalugwe yekha amabadwa zonse zotheka - ndi "akambuku", ndi mabanga, ndi "nsangalabwi", pokhapokha, ndithudi, makolo ndi jini. Crossbreeding nyalugwe mankhwala ndi Umboni Wopereŵera kupereka zotsatira zofanana, koma kungopereka angapo nsangalabwi zamaangamaanga ndi ena onga iwo.

"Marble" kuthengo

Monga momwe tikuonera bwino nkhaniyi, kokongola odula mtundu mu amphaka ayipanga chongopeka mwa munthu. Komabe, pali chikhalidwe kuposa anthu. Pali weniweni, marbled mphaka, kutenga mtundu wanu mwachibadwa. Kukula kwa nyama likumanenso achibale ake zoweta ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi iwo okha mchira ndi wautali bwino kwa ife ngati miyoyo nyama mtengo ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito ngati balancer a. Only ndi kusanthula DNA anaulula kuti mphaka marbled uli pafupi congeners zikuluzikulu monga mikango ndi akambuku. Live nyama ndi mitundu zachilendo m'dera la Nepal (kumpoto India, ndipo Indonesia), komabe pang'ono kuphunzira (ngakhale manambala kudziwika pafupifupi kwambiri), pamene mu ukapolo alipo mu buku limodzi - mu Thai Zoo.