Mankhwala "misozi yokumba" - njira yachidule mankhwalawa msozi syndrome

Youma diso syndrome - malaise, amene amakhala ndi kulira kwa odwala dryness, obaya, zosasangalatsa kumverera mu maso ndi zizindikiro za wotsikirapo katulutsidwe wa misozi, matenda a lacrimal prekornealnoy film, ndi kupitirira patsogolo za matenda - ndi chotupa corneal.

chiwerengero cha anthu odwala slezoproduktsii wakuswa ukuwonjezeka chaka chilichonse. Malinga ndi ziwerengero atsopano statisticians, odwala matenda ofanana pakati pa odwala ndi ophthalmic pali gulu zaka zaka 40 - 12%, ndipo zaka zoposa 50 - oposa 67%.

Chifukwa cha matenda amakhala kungasokoneze zinthu zachilengedwe. Zikamera cha ululu chifukwa cha maso youma, silipita ndi chifunga m'mizinda, ndi mmene conditioners mpweya, ndi yaitali kuvala magalasi kukhudzana, ndipo, ndithudi, nthawi yaitali ntchito pa kompyuta ( "ofesi diso syndrome").

mtundu A yothawira mtundu uwu vuto linali mankhwala "misozi yokumba" imene bwinobwino amadzadza kupanda madzimadzi lacrimal. Diso madontho ndi emollient ndi lubricating Tinganene ndi mtetezi wa epithelium corneal.

zotsatira pharmacological

Valium, omwe ali mbali ya njira "misozi yokumba", imabereka ndi limakhazikitsa ntchito kuwala kwa kuichotsa film, ndi bwino kuti amachita ngati misozi achilengedwe. Mankhwala ali kwambiri "zofewa" chifukwa kulowa kwake mu zikuchokera asidi boric usawonongeke, amene kwambiri bwino zimakhudza diso minofu, kupewa kuyabwa, mosiyana ndi usawonongeke ochiritsira - benzalkonium enaake, chomwe ndi pophika mankhwala ambiri ophthalmic. Zofewa kukhudzana magalasi musati kuyamwa asidi boric, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ntchito madontho "misozi yokumba", monga pa kuvala magalasi amenewa ali.

Zikuonetsa ntchito misozi yokumba ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• keratoektomiya, keratoplasty, pambuyo pulasitiki opaleshoni zikope za, osakwanira womwetula;
• Kupha ndi kutalikitsa kutetezedwa ku mkwiyo zokonzekera ena ophthalmic;
• diso kupsyinjika, chifukwa cha kuyendetsa galimoto kapena ntchito yaitali pa kompyuta;
• kuyabwa mchikakamizo chifuwa, mchere madzi, dzuwa, mphepo, ozizira, fumbi, utsi;
• mankhwalawa msozi syndrome.

Amapanga misozi. Malangizo ntchito mankhwala

Ikani mankhwala 1-2 akutsikira timitu mu conjunctival sac kunsi kwa nthawi 4 mpaka 8 masana. Ngati mwadzidzidzi angagwiritse ntchito akutsikira nthawi zonse mu yofanana. Therapy, osachepera milungu 2 3. Phunziro wa diso (ehobiometricheskogo) electrooculography, electroretinography, gonioscopy anaika kamodzi dontho limodzi.

Pamaso instillation akutsikira "misozi yokumba" ndipo kulankhula mandala kunachotsedwa anasonyeza pa theka la ola. Pankhani ya "misting" wa mankhwala, m'pofunika kupewa chiswe kuti amafuna sanafike msanga, mkulu ndende Mwachitsanzo, kuyendetsa galimoto kuchira zonse za luso masomphenya.

Amapanga kuichotsa - madontho, kupewa ululu komanso diso matenda Komabe, monga mankhwala, iwo ndi contraindications: mkaka wa m'mawere, mimba, mankhwala lamoto wa conjunctiva ndi diso mu gawo pachimake (mpaka kuyeretsedwa kwathunthu kwa minofu necrotic ndi poizoni zinthu), ndi hypersensitivity kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu m'gulu zikuchokera awo.