Mankhwala a khansa chiwindi mu Israyeli?

Ndi chiyambi khansa chiwindi akhoza kukhala yaikulu, i.e., panopa chitukuko maselo kwa chiwindi kapena nyumba ndi - wachiwiri (chifukwa cha malowedwe a metastasis chiwindi a khansa, amene anaonekera mu ziwalo zina). Kuchuluka kwa matenda zikuchititsa vuto la chithandizo khansa chiwindi mu Isiraeli ntchito yofunika kwambiri akatswiri mu munda wa Oncology.

The mitundu ya khansa ya pulayimale chiwindi ndi monga:

• cholangiocarcinoma (khansa kuti akukula ya ndulu ritsa);
• hepatocellular carcinoma (a khansa akuwuka kwa maselo chiwindi - hepatocytes).

Ambiri sekondale posachedwapa ngakhale khansara chiwindi. Metastases nthaŵi zambiri kukula mu thupi la munthu kuyambira chiwindi amachita monga thupi woganiza chachikulu. Zikatero, ndithudi, m'pofunika kuchotsa ndi zapulaimale khansa, i.e., chotupa chachikulu.

Chithandizo cha matenda a khansa chiwindi mu Israel

Mwachidule, ndi matenda a khansa chiwindi, ntchito njira opaleshoni mankhwala. Kuchokera mmene wodwalayo zimadalira kusankha imodzi mwa njira zotheka ntchito. Njirazi ndi monga:

• lobectomy (akwanitse kuchotsa gawo la chiwindi, amene anali nthawi kugwila chotupa);
• hemihepatectomy (kwa chiwindi resection wa theka, lakutali anatomically).
• Pa ndipo pambuyo opaleshoni kwenikweni kugwira:
• kufotokoza zimakhala chiwindi biopsy pamodzi ndi mwanabele, yomwe ikuchitika mwachindunji pa ntchito ya;
• pathological ndi mankhwala kusanthula zotupa kutali (pambuyo opaleshoni).

Koma kupatsidwa zina chiwindi, angathe anafotokoza kuti Israel, opaleshoni n'chotheka mu nkhani ya mwiniwake wodwala - wachibale, monga kugulitsa kapena kugula ziwalo si yovomerezeka. Mu kukhalapo kwa kupatsidwa zina mwiniwake chiwindi akhoza kuchitika pamene:

• gulu limodzi alipo, kukula kwa amene ali osachepera asanu masentimita;
• pali mmodzi kapena awiri zotupa, kukula kwa omwe si masentimita oposa atatu;
• zotupa patsogolo palibe, osachepera theka chaka, ndi miyeso yake musalumphe masentimita asanu.

Panopa mu Isiraeli anayamba njira zimathandiza kuti ndikasendeza mbali ya chiwindi, kenako kuwasandutsa thupi zonse kunachitika, chifukwa mphamvu yake yapadera buluzi. Zimenezi zimathandiza kusunga kugwira ntchito monga thupi la wodwalayo komanso mwiniwake.

Komanso, muyenera kudziwa kuti kumuika chiwindi ku Israel ikuchitika okha kuchokera mwiniwake ofanana.

Zimachitika kuti chisamaliro opaleshoni khansa chiwindi mu Israel n'zosatheka. Zikatero mu zipatala Israeli ayamba zina mankhwala yapangidwa khansa chiwindi. Njirazi ndi monga:

• cryoablation (ikuchitika ndi kuzizira ntchito asafe, maselo chotupa);
• ablation njira pansi njira ultrasound (masingano mu chotupa ndi jekeseni Mowa mankhwala umawononga maselo a khansa);
• radiofrequency ablation . m'manja mwa CT kapena ultrasound (pamene waukulu kudzera amacheka yaing'ono pamimba, anadzetsa chotupa singano, mkangano magetsi, imbaenda kuwonongedwa kwa maselo chotupa n'zothekanso kuti athandizira maselo oyera mowa, amenenso angathe kuwawononga;
• ntchito Cyber mpeni (radiosurgical njira imene ntchito, kuphatikizapo kwa Kupha metastasis);
• Chemoembolisation - mtundu wina wa mankhwala mankhwala omwe mankhwala anadzetsa chiwindi (pa njirayi, mtsempha wamagazi kwa chiwindi kuti amapereka chotupa ndi magazi, choletsedwa);
• kutsatira zomveka mankhwala - chiwonongeko cha chotupa kudzera cheza kwambiri zimene walangizidwa khansa;
• kugwiritsa ntchito njira SIRT, kuimira kusankha intrahepatic radiotherapy, mkulu mlingo cheza kukhudzana ndi kuononga chotupa.