Malamulo Kuika mita mafuta nyumba ya. Unsembe Zofunika mpweya mita

Kuyeza kuchuluka kwa mpweya ankadya akhoza kuchepetsa mwezi wa zofunikira. Popeza mu nyumba kapena nyumba kauntala obliges ogula kulipira ntchito pa tariff limodzi - kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta, zomwe, malingana ndi kuwerengera, munthu amathera pa nthawi zina. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzira malamulo a mpweya mita unsembe mu nyumba ndi zofunikira kwa unsembe.

yosayambitsa kwa wosankhidwa

Pakali pano, ndi owerengera ntchito mitundu ingapo: zakulera (zakulera), chopangira mphamvu, makina, ndi mmene kanyamaka, kotero kusankha kwenikweni ndi zimene.

Mu Russia, nthawi zambiri pa Intaneti mpweya zoweta anaika mtundu Kakhungu chipangizo. zida udzatha ndi Kakhungu zotanuka. The mwayi waukulu mwa zipangizozi ndi zodalirika, kapangidwe yosavuta ndi ochepa zolakwa kayesedwe. meters zamakono zili zizindikiro zolondola ndi anamanga-kachipangizo ankalamulira.

Komanso, mamita mpweya zidzasankhidwa malinga ndi mmene mpweya iwo amawononga pa ola limodzi. chizindikiro ichi anatsimikiza mtima kuphunzira magawo luso zipangizo zonse mpweya ili mu nyumba ya. Mowa cookers chakale mpweya ndi ndi zaka zinayi 1,56 mamita ³ / h, ndime - 2.5 mamita ³ / h. Chimangirizo za mowa okwana kudzakuthandizani kulongosolerana mphamvu ya kauntala ankafuna.

Kusankha makina volumetric kapena mita pakompyuta gasi, muyenera kulabadira chakuti kotunga mpweya angathe kuchitidwa pa anthu lamanzere ndi lamanja. Pamene inu kugula n'kofunika kutenga zimenezo.

Ndi kuvomerezedwa pamene inu kugula muyenera kufufuza tsiku kupanga chitsanzo osankhidwa, kuyambira imeneyi pakati verifications si anatsimikiza ndi tsiku reader, ndicho tsiku la nkhani. Ngati pambuyo poona fakitale anapita yaitali kuposa zofunika mpaka mayeso lotsatira, mukhoza kupeza mavuto ndi moyo ntchito.

chodetsa

Chodetsa kauntala zosonyeza kuchuluka kwa mpweya ankadya:

• G1,6 chodetsa chipangizo angathe kupatsira ndi kuwerenga buku 2.5 mamita ³ / h.
• G2,5 - mpaka 4 mamita ³ / ola.
• G4 - 6 mamita ³ / ola.

Palinso zida zamphamvu zambiri, Mwachitsanzo, mpweya mita kapena SGBV G6 G10. zipangizozi yodziwika ndi mfundo zofanana.

kuyezetsa imeneyi zipangizo akale wamasiku (zaikidwa SG) ndi zaka 5. Ngakhale masiku ano mita pakompyuta mafuta akhoza opareshoni mu avareji zaka 12.

unsembe Zofunika

Mita mpweya ndi chipangizo ndi zovuta pa unsembe ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zina. Zina ndi aliyense unit wa mlandu ayenera kupita pasipoti - chikalata chimene chili ndi nkhani chipangizo ndi zofunika kuti unsembe wake ntchito.

Pali amafuna ambiri ndi malamulo a unsembe wa mpweya mita mu nyumba ya:

• Mtunda kuchokera chipangizo pamwamba pansi - 1600 mm.
• Mtunda kuchokera kukatentha kapena mpweya osiyanasiyana monga mmwamba chipangizo - 800 mm.

Komanso, zipangizo akhoza anaika m'nyumba osati kokha, komanso m'mphepete mwa msewu. Zikatero, kauntala zabwino kuteteza ku kukhudzana mwachindunji dzuwa, kusintha amphamvu kutentha, chinyezi. kukhudzana amenewa angathe kuchepetsa moyo utumiki chipangizo metering.

Pamene khazikitsa zipangizo munthu mu pasipoti pa iwo akhoza kutchulidwa malamulo mpweya mita unsembe mu nyumba, zimene zikugwirizana ndi chitsanzo yeniyeni, ndipo amasiyana amafuna ambiri.

zikalata Amafuna

Kukhazikitsa zotsatirazi zinafunika ndi chitsanzo cha mndandanda wa zikalata:

• Akukwatira chipinda kumene unsembe idzachitike kutenga nkhani chipangizo.
• ID.
• Pasipoti kwa zipangizo.
• Ngati chipangizo silinakwaniritsidwe anapeza - zitupa konse anaika m'nyumba zida mpweya (kukatentha, mbaula, etc ...), Kuti tipeze mphamvu katundu kusankha kauntala.
• malo dongosolo la nyumba.

Ichi ndi chitsanzo cha mndandanda wa zikalata, pamene inu kusankha kukhazikitsa mita gasi, mndandanda lenileni zofunika kulongosola pa malopo.

unsembe Malangizo

Malamulo Kuika mpweya mita mu nyumba ya:

• Sitepe yoyamba ndi kulembera mawu mpweya utumiki, zimene zikusonyeza malo a kukhazikitsidwa, dzina zonse za mwini, komanso adiresi malo mukufuna kukhazikitsa meters. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kubwera kwa mbuye, amene zifotokoza nyumba kapena nyumba yanu zida mpweya ndi kunena zimene ayenera kukhala kauntala kugula. "Zofunika" anafuulira mfiti adzalola kukhala polojekiti. Monga ulamuliro, mtundu wa ntchito iye amagwira ntchito mpweya.
• Kugula malinga ndi kulandira kwa mbuye "mfundo". Banja metering zipangizo (anaikira nyumba kapena nyumba) ndi osiyana ndi wina ndi mnzake "mtengo par" - mabuku a mphamvu zomwe iwo pochitika pa unit wa nthawi. Pakuti nyumba imene mbale amayikidwa, oyenera kauntala transmissive 2.5 mamita ³ mpweya paola.
• A kukhudzana wachiwiri kwa utumiki mpweya umene billed pambuyo chobwezera cha amene mbuye adzafika ndi kukhazikitsa unit inu kugula ndalama. Pambuyo unsembe wa mita mpweya adzapatsidwa m'nyumba, ndikoyenera kuti apereke pasipoti wake. Nthawi zina zolemba ali mwini yemweyo, nthawi zina m'pofunika kulankhula ndi mpweya katundu.
• Ndiye muyenera kutsatira chomwecho mpweya utumiki yofunsira komaliza chipangizo metering. Pambuyo njirayi, muyenera kumupatsa kalata, zimene ziyenera kuperekedwa mu umodzi pakati processing ndalama m'deralo. Motero, mudzakhala kulipira chakudya mpweya dongosolo latsopano, akuchotsa kauntala nokha.

zofunikira kwa unsembe

Ngakhale kuti mamita mpweya amene anaika m'nyumba osati ndi ogula, ayenera kukhala bwino ndi zofunika zofunikira unsembe. Ndipo kuwonjezera pa malamulo pamwamba, pali ena.

• Atamaliza unsembe wa mamita, m'pofunika kwambiri kuti sanasindikizidwe.
• Nkofunika kuti mpweya si kauntala dera limafanana ndi malo unsembe, koma utumiki wakhala anavomera akatswiri mpweya.
• zida anaika ayenera mbiri yabwino.
• Pochititsa kuwotcherera mafuta nyumba ayenera wolemala.
• ntchito yoika ikuchitika yekha ndi akatswiri oyenerera.
• Ziyenera kuperekedwa zoletsedwa ndi malamulo chitetezo.

Unsembe wa mamita mpweya - chilamulo!

Malinga ndi Chilamulo № 261-FZ "Pa kuenjezera mphamvu Mwachangu ndi kusamala mphamvu ..." anavomera mu 2009, mita mpweya ayenera kuikidwa mu m'nyumba iliyonse. Ndipo palibe oipa ndi lowopsya, chifukwa tili kulipira ndalama ankadya, osati mwakale, amene anatsimikiza ndi chiwerengero cha anthu amene wapatsidwa.

Ndipotu nyumba osiyana ndi m'nyumba mowa mphamvu ndi osiyana, wina, ndipo munthu zochepa. eni ambiri anaika zipangizo metering, anamva pa chikwama ndalama ake.

Article 13, ndime 5.1. Limati kuti unsembe wa mamita mpweya (Law № 261-FZ) ayenera kukhala eni nyumba pamaso January 1, 2015.

mtengo wa unsembe

Mfundo chipangizo china chilichonse metering ali m'manja mwa munthu amene ali ndi nyumba. Choncho, makasitomala ali azilipira osati phindu kauntala, koma ntchito kusonkhana.

Pali zinthu zingapo zimene zingakhudze mtengo weniweni. Tiyeni tione iwo:

• Ndani ndalama anagula.
• Kufunika kuchita kuwotcherera ntchito, kapena kupanda kwake.
• Kutalika kwa chipangizo aya kusonyeza nkhani.
• Chiwerengero cha zipangizo mu nyumba, amene amadya mpweya (kukatentha, mbaula, mzati).

Ngati ife tikukamba za zopindulitsa, unsembe wa mamita mpweya pamaso pa mpweya mbaula mu avareji ndalama 4000-5000 rubles.