Makina ozindikira "Severyanka": kufotokozera ndi njira zotheka

Kuwoneka kwa nsalu kunatsegula njira yatsopano mu mafashoni, omwe adakhudza zovala zonse ndi thupi. Ochepa chabe a okonda nsalu yofewa, yofunda amazindikira kuti zoyamba zapamwamba zowonongeka zimakhala zaka 3 - 100 BC. Lero mu zovala za munthu aliyense apo pali zinthu zomwe zimachotsedwa ku nsalu yonongeka. Kuti musadalire ogulitsa ndi ovala zovala, mukhoza kugula makina opangira "Severyanka" ndikupanga zokha zanu kuti muzikonda.

Kusankhidwa kwa waya

Njira zabwino zogwiritsira ntchito makina opanga ndi thonje, ubweya wa nkhosa, ulusi wofiira kapena ulusi wopangidwa.

Chomwe chiri chophweka ndi kuthekera kokonzekera pa makina opangira "Severyanka" ndi ulusi watsopano ndi wakale. Zokwanira kuthetsa zinthu zowonongeka, kupanga ndondomeko ndi kupanga chojambula chatsopano.

Posankha fodya, nkofunika kumvetsera zizindikiro monga mphamvu, kufanana kwake ndi chiwerengero cha kuzunzika kwa kutalika kwake. Mukhoza kusintha ulusi wodzisankhira nokha, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza ndi kupopera madzi, zomwe zimayika m'madzi otentha.

Kukonzekera

Pofuna kuchepetsa kusemphana kwa nsalu pamene mukugwedeza, zimatheka kuti muyambe kuyambitsa, chifukwa chaichi ndizokwanira spool yomwe ulusiyo uyenera kuvulazidwa, kuti ukhale bwino ndi parafini, kapena kuyendetsa ulusi kupyolera mu zidutswa ziwiri za mankhwalawa pozigwira. Njira iyi ndi yoyenera kwa thonje, thonje ndi ubweya wa ubweya.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito ulusi ku mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndiye kuti muyenera kutsukidwa bwino mumadzi a sopo ndi kuwonjezera kowonjezera kwa ammonia, ndiyeno tsambani bwino madzi otentha ndi owuma.

Kupanga makina opangira "Severyanka" amagwira ntchito moyenera, mukhoza kuyendetsa nsalu, yomwe mipira imayikidwa mu colander ndi kuvala madzi osambira kwa 30 - 60 mphindi, kenako youma mosamala.

Chipangizo cha makina opangira

Zida zazikulu za makina opanga manja ndizitsulo, mapulaneti ndi platinamu, zonse zomwe zimapanga mankhwala a singano-platinamu. Pamaso pa zinthu izi zikugwiritsira ntchito "Severyanka" (wogwiritsa ntchito ndemanga zowonetsera) amalola kuti ayambe kukonzanso popanda kuwonongera ubwino wa nsalu yotchinga.

Makina amenewa ali ndi singano za malirime, momwe lilime lapadera pakatembenukira pa axis ikutseka chikopacho pamene chichotsedwe chimzake kuchokera pamenepo. Chophimba chomwe chilipo chimapangitsa kuti lilime likhale lolimba kwambiri pamene phokoso likuyandikira.

Platinamu ndi mbali zochepa, ndevu zomwe zimathandizira singano pokhazikitsa chida chatsopano.

Galimotoyo imatanthawuza chinthu chamtundu wa astringent, chomwe chimaphatikizapo wedges yomwe imayikidwa mu lock lock. Pamene galimoto ikuyenda pambali pa bedi, mphete zimasunthitsa singano ndikupanga mzere umodzi wokha pa nthawi.

Pambuyo popanga zipika zatsopano, singano imatulutsidwa ku lilime, lomwe limapereka gawo lomaliza la ntchito, pomwe phokosolo limasunthira pa singano ndi kugwera kumbuyo kwa lilime. Pambuyo pake, singano zimabwerera kuntchito yawo yoyambirira.

Zida zopangira makina

Mankhwala ogwiritsira dzanja "Severyanka" ali ndi mabedi asanu. Nthano imagawidwa mu 168 grooves, mkati mwake mumakhala pali grooves zopangidwa ndi zitsulo, singano zimasunthira motsatira iwo.

Mizere iwiri yapadera yokhala pa bedi la singano sizongokhala kokha konyamulira, koma komanso chinthu cholimbiritsa kumalo. Choyimiracho chimapangidwa ndi nsalu yamtengo wapatali ndipo ali ndi ndodo ndi akasupe a platinamu. Makina ozindikira "Severyanka" ali ndi apuloteni omwe ali ndi chovala chapadera ndi ma discs ndi mphira wa rabara. Zipangizo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumayambiriro kwa njirayi pokonzekera ulusi.

Nkhumba, pamodzi ndi miyendo imayikidwa ndi zikopa ndi mtedza ku malowa, pamene akusunga kusuntha kwa timatabwa ndi miyendo poyenderana nayo. Izi zimathandiza kuti singano zizipita momasuka.

Konzani makina opangira "Severyanka", mwachitsanzo, m'malo mwa singano, amapangidwa mwaulere ndi malangizo. Kusokoneza kwakukulu koyenera kuyenera kukonzedwa ndi akatswiri mu masitolo okonzanso zipangizo zam'nyumba.

Sintha m'malo

"Severyanka" ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito, omwe amapereka njira zosavuta kuti m'malo mwa singano losweka:

• Choyamba, kumasula zitsulo zapamtunda wapamwamba pafupi ndi singano;
• Kwezani zitsulo zotayirira ndi kuchotsa singano losweka;
• Ikani singano yatsopano, yongolani zowonongeka ndi kuwona momwe galimotoyo imayendera pa sitima;
• Pambuyo pofufuza ubwino wotsalira wa galimotoyo, imitsani zikopazo mwamphamvu.

Mukamagwira ntchitoyi, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zisoti zonse zatha.

Kukhazikitsa makina opanga

Makina ozindikira "Severyanka" ali ndi zolondola kwambiri za ntchito, ngati malamulo onse ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kusamalira amawonedwa.

Mukamagula makina atsopano, muyenera kupukutidwa bwinobwino ndi mafuta odzola. Kenaka, pogwiritsira ntchito burashi lofewa, muyenera kuyika zinthu zonse zazikulu za makina ndi injini ya mafuta. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa zonse ndi makina atsopano komanso zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikofunika kuti mapulasitiki asapange mafuta, mafuta kapena mafuta.

Pambuyo pa ntchito yokonzekera, makina opanga "Severyanka" (kuwonetsa makasitomala awa) akuphatikizidwa mosavuta pamphepete mwa tebulo pogwiritsira ntchito ziphuphu pamalo. Pa bedi la singano, m'pofunika kuyika singano pamalo osagwira ntchito, ndipo pokhapokha mutseke chovalacho.

Galimotoyo imalowetsedwa mumapiringa ndikuyang'ana mosavuta. Pambuyo pake, onetsetsani kuti maburashiwo sanagwirizane ndi platinamu, ndipo peyala ya malupuyo inali pambali yoyenera. Malangizo onse ofotokoza ali mu malangizo a makina.

Musanayambe kumanga, muyenera kuyika nambala yofunikira ya singano pamalo ogwira ntchito. Kuti zikhale zosavuta kuwerengera, platinamu iliyonse 10 imakhala yofiira pa galimoto ya Severyanka . Nthano zonse zosadziwika ziyenera kupuma pamtunda wotsika.

Powasuntha galimoto kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere, singano zimayikidwa pamalo ogwira ntchito, pambuyo pake kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa matope kumayambika. Kutalika kwa malupu kumadalira kokha makulidwe a ulusi.

Kudziwa Zithunzi

Pali mtundu woyesera wa kulumikiza, mothandizidwa ndi matope otseguka, umayika unyinji ndi kutalika kwa malupu, ndi waukulu.

Kuti mutsegule, muyenera kuyika galasi kumanzere, konzani nsonga ya ulusi kumbuyo kwawombera kumanzere wopangidwa ndi mphira. Dzanja lamanja lokonzekera la singano linatambasula ulusi, ndipo galimotoyo imatembenuzidwa kumanja. Ndiye muyeneranso kuchita chimodzimodzi ndi dzanja lanu lamanzere, ndi kusuntha galimoto kumanzere. Nkofunika kuti ulusiwo ukhale wolimba nthawi zonse pambuyo pa spoutamu, yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa singano yogwira ntchito yomaliza.

Chinthu chachikulu ndi zinthu zokongola ndi zotsekedwa zitsekedwa. Kuti muchite izi, nsonga ya ulusi iyeneranso kuikidwa kumbali ya kumanzere, koma musatambasulire, ndikukulunga mitu ya ntchito singano kumanzere kumanzere, kenaka galimotoyo imasunthira kumanzere. Pa nthawi yomweyi, malupu amapita pansi pa malirime a singano.

Kenaka ndi dzanja lanu lamanzere muyenera kuyendetsa ulusi kuti muyambe kugwira ntchito yopangira platinamu, komanso kukoka ulusi pazitseko zotseguka, kenaka mutenge kanyumba kumanja. Ulusiwu nthawi zonse umagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula galimoto kuti pasakhale misonzi. Katunduyo nthawi zonse iyenera kubweretsedwa pamapeto pake, mwinamwake singano ndi grooves zingaswe.

Kudziwa njira ndi njira

Pofuna kulandira nsalu yofewa yokhazikika, komanso mawonekedwe pa makina opangira "Severyanka", m'pofunika kuwonjezera ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito njirayi. Pachifukwa ichi, mukhoza kupanga chiwerengero chosatha cha machitidwe kwa kukoma konse.

Mothandizidwa ndi machitidwe opangira ntchito ndizotheka kupanga zovala zosakwanira, momwe chovalacho sichimawongolera zingapo. Izi zimachitika mwa kungochotsa zisoti kudziko logwira ntchito, zomwe zimakulolani kuti muyambe kujambula zithunzi.

Powonjezerapo ntchito zowonjezera, ndizotheka kupanga mgwirizano ndi loops wosasunthika.

Kujambula Machine Features

Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opanga "Severyanka" n'zotheka kupanga nsalu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zomwenso zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito, komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza: masokosi, magolovesi, mittens, masiketi, zisoti ndi zina zambiri.

Zithunzi zamtengo wapatali zimaperekedwa mwa malangizo, koma mutha kusintha makinawo kuti akhale ndi zovuta zamakono komanso zamakono zovuta.