Limani minda. Kodi kudzala mu dziko?

yosiyanasiyana Limani minda, chimene chingathe kusintha dziko anu malo ndi kulipanga kukhala malo abwino kumasuka. Nkofunika kokha kusankha bwino cholinga zopatsidwa, kutalika, maluwa nthawi ndi zinthu zina zambiri.

Kodi ayenera kukula m'munda

Osowa kwathunthu popanda munda wa mitengo ya zipatso. Nthawi zambiri ndi apulo mtengo umene kukula pafupifupi nyengo iliyonse. A zosiyanasiyana zitsamba mabulosi kuchita zosiyanasiyana ntchito pano. Iwo atha kutumikira ngati mpanda moyo (duwa, hawthorn), kuonetsetsa zokolola za zipatso zokoma ndi wathanzi (currants, gooseberries, raspberries, ndi zina zotero. D.), amene ntchito mawu amene akusowekapo zoweta. Komanso pa nthawi maluwa, zitsamba ambiri ndipo kumathandiza kukongoletsa.

A weniweni chokongoletsera m'munda adzakhala mpesa, amene angakhale ndi kumanga mapulani. M'malo monga mipanda anabzala monga Anakweranso. Kukongoletsa maluwa monga osatha ndi pachaka - wotchuka kwambiri zomera minda. Kakang'ono marigold maluwa ndi violets, lalikulu wapamwamba peonies, gladioli ndi maluwa tidzasangalala kukongola lonse chilimwe. mabedi onunkhira komanso zokongola maluwa ndi mabedi maluwa - ndi kuvomerezedwa khalidwe la munda iliyonse.

zitsamba

Iwo ili yofunika ku malo dziko, ndipo, kamodzi okhazikika kukhala pamenepo kwa zaka zambiri. Wotchuka kwambiri wa zitsamba ndi amene Sali yekha mmaso ndi maganizo zokongola, komanso kubweretsa zipatso zokoma.

Berry tchire ali otchuka kwambiri komanso chifukwa iwo ali wodzichepetsa kusamalira ndipo popanda nthawi zambiri ndi ntchito.

Today, wamaluwa zambiri, kuwonjezera pa mwachizolowezi ndi bwino kuyambira currant ubwana ndi jamu, akuyesera kuti apeze chidwi ndi zosowa zomera mitundu zipatso. Mmodzi wa iwo - chikhalidwe cha machiritso otchedwa lemongrass. ochiritsa kum'mawa akhala ntchito kuthetsa kutopa, opindulitsa zotsatira pa ziwalo masomphenya ndi kuonjezera umoyo.

Kuyambira chipatso cha Schisandra akhoza kukolola osati umatetezera ndipo sachedwa chifukwa. Iwo akhoza kukhala wouma ndi ntchito ngati wothandizira achire. Kumathandiza ndi masamba a zomera - iwo adzatulutsa onunkhira ndi zobwezeretsa tiyi.

No zochepa chidwi zomera minda - izo cotoneaster waluntha, hawthorn, honeysuckle, Actinidia, ndi ena ambiri.

Thengo lirilonse malo

Kuika zipatso, muyenera kukumbukira kuti adzakhala malo osankhidwa kwa zaka zosachepera khumi. Chotero inu simungakhoze kupita cholakwika ndi malo oyenera iwo. Kubzala zitsamba analimbikitsa kumene kuunikira bwino, makamaka mapiri yaing'ono kapena n'chodabwitsa. Zomera akhoza kupanga malire chidwi okongola m'mphepete ndi magulu. zitsamba monga raspberries, mabulosi akuda, kuthandiza kukongoletsa yonyansa mpanda kapena malo unsightly m'deralo. chitsamba mabulosi abulu kuyang'ana kwambiri chiphaso Heather kapena conifer zikhalidwe.

wamaluwa ozindikira amadziwa kuti ena tchire zipatso ayenera anabzala m'dzinja, ndi ena - m'chaka. Izi amaganizira nyengo, katundu nthaka, komanso zinthu zina zambiri.

Pamaso kubzala, ndi chachikulu ntchito kukonzekera. theka kapena miyezi iwiri patsogolo malowa kukula zitsamba, limagwirizana ndi anakumba kuwononga namsongole onse. Ndiye nthaka kupanga feteleza zofunika ndi kuchita ngalande.

Kodi mitengo

Si chinsinsi kuti mitengo, monga anthu, osati aliyense mosavuta azikhala pafupi wina ndi mnzake. Pakati pa iwo nthawi zambiri zovuta kwambiri nthaka, madzi kuwala. Ndipo ena angafe pankhondo imeneyi. Kupewa Zikatero, alimi ayenera kuyamba kutenga ena odziwa allelopathy (zomera ngakhale wina ndi mzake).

Iwo akhoza bwinobwino anabzala pafupi ndi mitengo monga apulo, phiri phulusa, peyala. m'dera lawo ngakhale ali zotsatira zopindulitsa pa chitukuko. Koma mlombwa, hawthorn, birch ndi apurikoti tikulimbikitsidwa kudzala kuwachokera. Kutola zosiyanasiyana zomera m'munda, zinthu tiyenera kuziganizira.

Ambiri capricious pankhaniyi ndi mtedza, amene ambiri anaika m'mphepete gawo, kuchokera mitengo ina. Akukhulupirira kuti poizoni opangidwa ndi chomera, wokhoza kuononga zipatso zina ndi mabulosi mbewu zonse.

maluwa Garden

N'zovuta kulingalira popanda chiwembu munda. Kuoneka lonse la m'gawo lake zimadalira amadalira mmene molondola anasankha zomera. Amene anakakamizika kupita ndi kuwona infrequently m'munda, m'pofunika woyamba wa zonse kulabadira maluwa, kumbuyo omwe amafunika yokonza kochepa. Garden zomera, mu nkhani iyi ayenera mwachilungamo wodzichepetsa ndi chilala bwino analekerera. Maluwa ndi marigolds, nasturtium, Ulemerero mmawa, ndi ena ambiri.

Ndi perennials, samalani kukongola kwa malo mu nyengo. Spring munda yokongola adzakhala: Primrose, Aquilegia, anemone, Brunner, saxifrage. M'chilimwe wokongola ukufalikira hydrangeas, peonies, irises, phlox, coneflower, daylily. Chrysanthemums, asters, Sedum kulenga chipolowe weniweni wa mitundu mu kugwa, pamene zomera zina ataya maonekedwe kukongoletsa.

wamaluwa savvy kwenikweni kuganizira pamene chodzala nthawi ya zomera maluwa, kumtunda ndi masika ku phwando m'dzinja maganizo ake wokongola wa diso.

Maluwa, perennials

Iyi ndi njira yabwino kwa anthu amene alibe nthawi kuipitsa kutengerapo ndi kusintha kapangidwe awo chaka chilichonse. Chinayamba perennials adzakhala zaka zambiri azikongoletsa m'munda. Pakati pawo wotchuka kwambiri ndi dahlias ndi peonies. Yotsirizira akhoza mofulumira pachimake madera ambiri chilimwe. Kuwonjezera maluwa, ntchito kukongoletsa ndi kuchita mdima wobiriwira glossy masamba a zomera. Anabzala m'madera bwino anayatsa, sangakhale ndi vuto osefukira kapena chinyezi mkulu.

dahlias maluwa ayamba chakumapeto kwa dzinja. The dothi muyenera chonde, ndi chinyezi bwino. Ngati wina aliyense chomera yokongola m'munda, dahlias amafuna kudya zonse ulimi yake ndi ulamuliro udzu.

Choyambirira udzu yokongola

Ngakhale shaded munda dera, kumene ambiri mwa maluŵawo sapulumuka, akhoza lidzasanduka dambo wokongola. Pali zosiyanasiyana perennials timakonda pa malo amenewa otsika kuwala. zitsamba mtengo wapatali ichi, kukongoletsa kundipatsa awo masamba variegated ndi zokongola. Mmodzi chomera amenewa ndi fern.

masamba akuluakulu ndi pinnate akhoza kukhala ulemerero weniweni wa m'munda, kupanga zikuchokera wobiriwira ndi maluwa mthunzi-ololera ngati Mwachitsanzo ngati lungwort. Chinanso m'minda osatha ooneka ngati woyengeka wa mbale pepala, wotchedwa gulu. Masamba a zomera okutidwa chibakuwa edging ndi mikwingwirima woyera, speckles ndi Madontho nsangalabwi.

malo

Ngati munda bwino chafika, kenako zimakhala zosavuta kusamalira. Choyamba, musanayambe kuchita kubzala, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti akonze dongosolo pa pepala, lembani mayina onse zomera m'munda kuti zibzalidwe, kuwapatsa malangizo maluwa nthawi yawo, kukula, ndi digiri ya kulolerana mthunzi. Izi zidzathandiza kuti bwino kupanga malo.

Choyambirira tione m'munda wa perennials madengu chokongoletsedwa, ziwiya ndi zina zofanana zinthu zokongoletsera. Mabedi akhoza kukhala zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa zojambula. Pakati pa lokwera ayenera kutenga zomera wapamwamba, ndiye kutalika pafupifupi, ndi m'mbali ookedwa udzu yokongola ndi maluwa otsika-kukula.

An zosinthika chidwi chokongoletsera m'munda ndi mabedi matabwa. Zimagwidwa bwino analekerera m'nyengo yozizira. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuchitira nkhuni usawonongeke kupewa lawola. Flowerbeds kupereka akalumikidzidwa osiyana kuthandiza malata. Koma mu osavomerezeka flowerbeds konkire anabzala mbewu, ngati n'zosavuta amaundana.

Zikuthandizani kuti akonze munda adzachititsa chidwi komanso nsanje ena, ndi wodzala waluso kapena landscaper, mwangwiro kudziwa minda chomera, zikhalidwe za kukula, makamaka kusamalira ndi zina zotero D..