Lactulose: malangizo ntchito

Lactulose ndi chongopeka apanga stereoisomer lactose - mkaka shuga. Ngati iye, lactulose molekyulu limapangidwa zatsalira kwa mamolekyulu a fructose ndi galactose, koma chikhalidwe cha thunthu sanapezeke.

Lactulose, sungunuka ufa woyera, anali woyamba kuwapeza lactose mu 1929, koma mankhwala ndi lotseguka patapita nthawi yaitali. Zotsatira zake woyamba kufotokoza yekha mu zaka makumi atatu. Panopa malonda zochokera mankhwala ndi chimodzi mwa kwambiri ndi otchuka Mankhwalawa.

Lactulose, malangizo ntchito imene nkhani ya katundu, wa kalasi otchedwa prebiotics - zinthu kulowa thupi kudzera chakudya, koma osati odzipereka osati pansi chimbudzi. phindu kwagona kuti Zimachititsa intestine kukula kwa microflora opindulitsa, kutenga mbali mu chimbudzi. Mu ichi - kusiyana waukulu pakati prebiotics kuti Mankhwalawa kwambiri, kupereka kanthu koyenera chifukwa zotsatira pa minofu yosalala intestine lapansi. Amveke bwino m'mimba motility lactulose (wogwiritsa ntchito Akufotokoza kukonzekeretsedwa kanthu ake) chifukwa kuwonjezera ake kuthamanga osmotic. mpando A chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi umakhala voluminous ndi madzi, ndi umene mpumulo amapezeka.

Kuwonjezera mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba, lactulose Komanso kumawonjezera katulutsidwe wa ya ndulu, kumapangitsa chiwindi ndi facilitates zizindikiro kwa chiwindi kuledzera. Pambuyo ntchito kwake kwambiri kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi poizoni, makamaka ammonia. Bwinobwino, iwo ali zopanda ndi maselo chiwindi - hepatocytes. Komabe, odwala ndi insufficiency kwa chiwindi, zimachitika Mwachitsanzo, chiwindi matenda enaake, metabolites poizoni ali odzipereka kwa intestine ndipo ndi zotsatira poizoni pa ubongo. Motero, wodwalayo akufotokozera aakulu zipata zokhudza zonse encephalopathy (PSE) - kuipidwa neuro-zamatsenga syndrome. Iwo amakhala ndi matenda neuromuscular, matenda a khalidwe ndi chikumbumtima. Lactulose (wosuta pa makonzedwe mankhwala limauza) ndi mankhwala yabwino kwambiri, kulola kuti achepetse alili pa PSE: limatipatsa chilolezo mofulumira amoniya m'thupi ndiponso kupewa mayamwidwe ake mu magazi.

Zimene lactulose pa microflora ndi matumbo ofanana ndi zotsatira za CHIKWANGWANI zakudya, kale ntchito pofuna kuchiza kudzimbidwa. Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti chifukwa cha ntchito zake m'matumbo kwambiri kumawonjezera chiwerengero cha lactobacilli nawo chimbudzi chakudya. Komanso, ntchito m'njira wopepuka matenda matumbo: kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'matumbo - mmodzi wa zotsatira za mankhwala "Lactulose". mwa kugwiritsa ntchito bukuli likunena kuti kumabwezera mmbuyo kuchuluka kwa nsomba ndi nthumwi za kamwazi - Shigella. Chifukwa cha katundu awa, lactulose ntchito pa matenda a dysbiosis.

Pakali pano, dziko lapansi chichita makumi angapo kukonzekera pamaziko a lactulose "Duphalac", "Normase", "Livolak", "Laktofiltrum", "Laktusan" ndi ena. Lactulose, malangizo ntchito amene amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mavuto zotheka mbali ya mankhwala, ndi mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba abwino kwa ana aang'ono, achikulire, ndi pakati ndipo lactating akazi. Mozama mofewa ndi mokoma, pafupifupi popanda kuchititsa nkhawa. Mwa zotsatira zotheka mbali - ululu m'mimba ndi bloating. Nthawi zina kunyansidwa ndi kusanza amaonera tsankho munthuyo mankhwala. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kusiya phwando.

The njira ya mankhwala ndi lactulose ndi, pafupifupi, kwa pafupi miyezi iwiri. Zochizira kudzimbidwa lactulose (wosuta molondola limasonyeza mlingo analimbikitsa) koyamba ntchito pa 15-45 ml ya patsiku (mlingo kusintha payekha). A masiku angapo pochitika ndi kukonza mlingo - zidzakhala penapake zochepa. Ana madzi a lactulose (mfundo wosuta kwa iwo) Ndi bwino kulandira mlingo wa 5 ml pa tsiku. Pamene PSE pa chiyambi cha mankhwala, amasungunula m'madzi ndipo kutumikiridwa rectally nthawi 3-4 pa tsiku. Pambuyo olimba wodwalayo mankhwala akutengedwa pakamwa pa mlingo zotchulidwa dokotala.