Kuti kusamalira dokotala khungu?

Khungu dokotala ndi katswiri wa matenda ndi mankhwala a matenda dermatovenereological mbiri. matenda amatha kubweretsa mtima kwambiri zizindikiro zosasangalatsa, kuphatikizapo kutsogolera kukula vuto zodzikongoletsera. M'pofunika kwambiri kukaonana ndi katswiri thandizo lambiri.

maphunziro

Khungu dokotala imapereka matenda ndi achire ndondomeko pa nthawi imene wodwala ali ndi matenda dermatovenereological. Pa phwando kwa dokotala ichi, odwala akhoza kupeza onse mu malangizo a madokotala, madokotala ndi madokotala, komanso kudzipatsa chithandizo. Mbali yoyamba dokotala dermatovenerologic kawirikawiri atakumana ndi kudwala mwachilungamo kwambiri, amene analephera generalists.

malo a ntchito

Khungu dokotala kuti ndi katswiri, koma ntchito imeneyi si zachilendo. Panopa, madokotala awa ntchito pafupifupi aliyense chipatala. Komanso, mzinda uliwonse yaikulu chipatala khungu. Ndandanda wa madokotala mu maofesi awa tinapangidwa ngati njira kuti apadera outpatient thandizo pochiritsa odwala mu 2 mosinthana. Ngati chipatala zikutanthauza umembala wake komanso kuchipatala, apo amaperekedwa kuzungulira koloko anaziika anthu m'chipatala.

M'zipatala ambiri kawirikawiri sakhala tiyime lonse mlingo-dermatologist dokotala. Mabungwe amenewa akatswiri akugwira ntchito ganyu, kuti si mu chipatala masana, ndi kubwera kwa maola angapo, funani umalimbana odwala madokotala kupanga kopita kwawo ndi kupita waukulu ntchito malo.

The kudwala mutu waukulu

Good khungu dokotala ayenera kudziwa mwangwiro makamaka masiyanidwe matenda a matenda dermatovenereological onse pakati pawo ndi mbiri waukulu pathologies ena.

The yaikulu magulu nosological, anakumana ndi katswiri yoyenera ndi:

• dermatitis osiyanasiyana;
• matenda (mafangasi bakiteriya ndi tizilombo), zotupa ndi zooneka nembanemba mucous;
• zosiyanasiyanazo ming'oma ndipo khungu zina ndi zooneka nembanemba mucous, chifukwa cha kukhudzana kwa allergens;
• kobadwa nako pathologies wa khungu, matenda kugwirizana ndi mbewu (mwachitsanzo, ichthyosis);
• matenda autoimmune (psoriasis, zokhudza zonse lupus erythematosus);
• venereal matenda mbiri (chindoko, chizonono).

Onse a matenda amenewa, pakalibe dermatologist ndi iyenela oterewa ndi generalists. Ngati ndi kotheka, iwo akhoza ngakhale perekani miyeso yeniyeni achire, khalidwe lomwe kungakhale kofunika asanapite dokotala khungu.

miyeso Basic matenda

Chotero akatswiri pali osiyanasiyana njira kafukufuku imene atha kufotokozera kuti akudwala matenda presumptive. Pakati miyezo yaikulu matenda ayenera utoto

1. General matenda magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero.
2. Kuchipala ndi dera lomwe linakhudzidwa ndi tosaoneka kupenda.
3. Ntchito atolankhani chikhalidwe cha kudziŵa tilinazo tizilombo mankhwala ena.
4. Ntchito nyale Wood ndi zinthu zina luso kwa zowonera bwino zinkakhala m'dera.
5. Immunological ndi mayesero allergological.

Ndi chilichonse matenda, dokotala Mzimuyo mndandanda wa ndondomeko zofunika matenda. Pambuyo chisankho wodwala anasonyeza matenda makamaka. Komanso, kuukonza ake dokotalayu angafunike malangizo ochokera kwa akatswiri a mbiri ena.

Mankhwala n'kofunika

M'kupita kwa akatswiri ntchito dermal dokotala awo ali kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mankhwala osiyana kuchiza odwala awo. Ambiri a iwo a zotsatirazi magulu pharmacological:

1. Antihistamine.
2. Nonsteroidal odana ndi yotupa mankhwala.
3. Mankhwala.
4. Antifungals.
5. Glucocorticosteroids.
6. Cytostatics.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo cha pathologies dermatovenereological zikutanthauza mankhwala magulu angapo pharmacological. Mu khungu uyu ana dokotala kwambiri ndi zocheperapo kusankha mankhwala kuposa anzake, mankhwala nawo wamkulu odwala.

Nonsteroidal odana ndi yotupa wothandizila kutumikiridwa kuchepetsa kukula kwa kutupa ndi kutupa. Antihistamine Kuwonjezera angathe kuchepetsa zotsatira za kukhudzana allergens. Izi kawirikawiri zimabweretsa ayambe pang'onopang'ono. Maantibayotiki ndi antifungals kutumikiridwa kukachitika kuti matenda ndi opatsirana chikhalidwe. Glucocorticosteroids kutumikiridwa mu Zikavuta kwambiri, pamene inu sakwanitsa kuchotsa zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Iwo ayenera kukhala makamaka mosamala ntchito zochizira ana. Koma cytostatics, ntchito zawo cholinga kuchepetsa ntchito njira tizilombo autoimmune. mankhwala zotchulidwa zochizira zokhudza zonse lupus erythematosis ndi psoriasis.

The mavuto chachikulu cha ntchito akatswiri

Mu ntchito zake, aliyense dokotala khungu amakumana ndi mavuto ena. Chief mwa iwo ndi izi:

1. A ofanana chithunzi matenda dermatovenereological matenda ambiri.
2. Mkulu pafupipafupi matenda a m'madera okhudzidwa ndi pakhungu kuonekera nembanemba mucous.
3. Pafupipafupi matenda a m'madera okhudzidwa a khungu.
4. Mkulu Mwina wa matenda mu mankhwala a wodwalayo.

Masiyanidwe matenda a matenda dermatovenereological mbiri ya mavuto aakulu kwambiri, makamaka pakati pa akatswiri achinyamata. Chakuti pafupifupi onse a iwo amaoneka totupa, kutupa ndi puffiness a minofu akhudzidwa. Kumasiyana okha zovuta zosiyanasiyana pathological ndi chikhalidwe cha zotupa pa.

Kodi ndigwiritsa ntchito?

Kulowa kwa katswiri wa mbiri kungakhale kudziwika zizindikiro zilizonse dermatovenereological mbiri. Pulayimale mwa awa ndi zosayembekezereka wa totupa, kuyabwa, kutupa, ndi kutupa kwa khungu. Chikuonetseratu khungu dokotala adzakhazikitsa kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka dermatovenereological matenda mbiri kulongosola matenda alipo ndi kuchititsa mankhwala zomveka.

Komanso, ulendo wa katswiri ndipo kungakhale prophylactically pambuyo kukhudzana ndi munthu amene ali ndi matenda a khungu. M'pofunikanso kukayendera pambuyo mosadziteteza zachiwerewere.

Ayamikira wa dermatologist

Matenda a ndani, komanso ena ambiri, nthawi zambiri mosavuta kupewa kuposa kuthana ndi mankhwala pambuyo pake. Pofuna kuchepetsa mosavuta chitukuko, tiyenera kupewa:

• funsani ndi khungu la mtima, amene anapezeka ndi matenda dermatovenereological ya chikhalidwe opatsirana;
• kwambiri insolation;
• mosadziteteza wamba zochita kugonana
• funsani ndi allergen kudziwika kwa munthu winawake.

Mu izi ayamikira osavuta kwambiri yafupika mosavuta zawo kulimbana ndi zizindikiro zosasangalatsa dermatovenereological aliyense matenda.