Kutentha nkhaka for: bwanji kukula zipatso zokoma

Nkhaka wa Cucurbitaceae banja. Masamba sikutanthauza kuphika wapadera mu khitchini, ndi zokoma ndi zothandiza kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti nkhaka peresenti 95 madzi, mulinso mavitamini ambiri ofunika ndi mchere. A madzi nkhaka kumathandiza kuchotsa zoipa ndi zinyansi m'thupi, potero komanso ndi thandizo kwambiri kukhalabe kukongola kwa khungu (masamba ndi ntchito mu mawonekedwe a masks). Tinali nkhaka anachokera nkhalango zotentha za India, iye anali atasunga kutentha wachikondi wake khalidwe. Small kuzirala kapena chisanu - tsoka lalikulu.

Choncho, kodi inu kuyamba kukula ndi nkhaka?

Musanayambe kusankha kutentha kwa nkhaka kuika mu dziko, m'pofunika kudziwa kalasi. Pali ambiri mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhaka, koma ayenera kugula amene ali ndinazolowera zikhalidwe yeniyeni nyengo.

Nkhaka - kutentha wachikondi masamba, tiyenera greenhouses, greenhouses kwa iye. Iwo ayenera kukhala kuwala, ndi nthaka bwino anakonza. Zimachitika kuti masamba izi wakula yekha pa makama, koma kukuchitika kwa nkhaka Ndi bwino: zingakhale zambiri zipatso. Ndipo ngati kasupe dzikolo nkhaka, ndiye onse chilimwe mudzakhala kupatsidwa masamba atsopano, koma musaiwale kuti mu nkhani iyi kalasi ayenera kusankha anthu amene popanda kubereketsa zomera.

Kukula mphukira yoyamba

Kuti kukolola zofunika Greenhouses oyenera zing'onozing'ono. nthaka ayenera kukhala otayirira, chonde ndi madzi kumalo mphamvu. Izi zimathandiza kuti tikwaniritse Kusintha kwa peat, kompositi, utuchi ndi humus wabwino.

Pamaso kufesa wa nkhaka mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi musowa kumera mbewu. Kuchita izi, mbewu wokutidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza, ndi chinyezi wa nthawi zonse anali mpaka zimaswa rostochku. Tsopano aliyense wa iwo anabzala mu chidebe osiyana ang'ono ndi lachonde. Patapita masiku 27-35 kuziika mu kutentha kwa nkhaka, koma mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa iwo samakonda kupatsa. Zingakhale bwino ngati mizu ya zomera musandisokoneze.

Terms of nkhaka kukula mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi
Kutentha mu wowonjezera kutentha ayenera kukhala pa masiku dzuwa digiri za 20-30 ndi madigiri 25-30 maluwa pambuyo chiyambi cha maluwa. Usiku kukuchitika kwa nkhaka kutsekedwa. Popeza kutentha anakhalabe yabwino, ndi kuwonjezera kuwonjezeka zili mpweya woipa mu chipinda, amene chosakanikirana ndi zomera m'mawa isanafike asamafalitse.

Kuthirira nkhaka zimadalira nthaka, nyengo ndi mbewu yokha. Akadakwanitsira chinyezi wokhutira kudzakuthandizani kukhalabe m'mawa kuthirira masiku 4 pa malita 15-20 pa mita lalikulu la dziko. Ngati nyengo ndi mitambo, ndi imeneyi pakati waterings kumawonjezera. Sikuti kuthirira nkhaka pang'ono ndi zambiri, kotero nthaka afika yonyowa yekha akuya aang'ono ndi nyengo dzuwa uphwetsa msanga, imbaenda ku Kuuma wa mbewu.

Zabwino mbewu zomera ayenera kupereka mphamvu kwa izi kamodzi pa masiku 20 m'nthaka kupanga kuvala, alternating ndi mchere organic. Sungani zipatso zokoma okha m'mawa uliwonse kapena madzulo pambuyo dzuwa lili adzapita.