Kusoka makina: mmene kusankha wothandizira kwa zaka zambiri?

Kodi kusankha makina osokera nyumba? Asanapite ku sitolo kugula, muyenera kudzifunsa mafunso ena. Ngati mukufuna kugula makina osokera anabwera ataonera magazini needlework, inu sizikupanga chanzeru kugula mtengo makina katswiri ntchito zambiri zina. Kuti timvetse wotani kusoka makina kusankha, muyenera osachepera mukudziwa ambiri amasiyana ndi mzake ndi m'badwo watsopano zipangizo. Pa danga pambuyo Soviet, wodalirika kusoka makina kugwirizana ndi dzina "woimba" kapena "Podolsk". magalimoto amakono mwayi kwambiri zitsanzo akhala kwambiri ergonomic ndi zovuta.

Choncho, kusoka makina: mmene kusankha njira yabwino? Mitundu yonse ya makina osokera zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu: makina, electromechanical, kompyuta kapena otchedwa kusoka makina ndi kulamulira kompyuta. Pomwepo kunena, kuti makina makina pafupifupi palibe akumufuna. magwiridwe awo ndi m'malo zochepa, ngakhale ena opanga ano zipitiriza kupereka zipangizo za mtundu uwu.

Zamagetsi-makina osokera makina. Kodi kusankha bwino bajeti njira kwa makina kunyumba kusoka? Izi makina wapamwamba kapangidwe, pali magetsi ndi Buku kulamulira. 10-20 okha ntchito zinchito anachita mitundu yonse ya stitches schematically akuonetsedwa kutsogolo kwa makina ndi mwa wapadera makina gudumu anapereka ntchito ankafuna. N'zotheka kusintha kutalika ulusi, m'lifupi, ulusi mavuto. zitsanzo zambiri zili ndi Chalk zina (zochotseka malaya nsanja, zipangizo kwa threading singano ulusi), anapatsa ena kasamalidwe khama, amene anampyoza nsalu.

makina osokera zili ndi kompyuta womwe khadi wapadera kudzera zimene mungathe anapereka zosiyanasiyana. gulu la magalimoto ndi pakati pa mtengo kwambiri. Monga ulamuliro, makina amenewa ndi chipika cha Kankhani batani ulamuliro ndi kuwonetsera amene amasankha pulogalamu anakhumba, kusintha zoikamo. Ntchito mosavuta pali lingaliro kusankha pulogalamu kusoka, malingana ndi mtundu wa nsalu zinthu zina. Kwambiri zinchito kuposa electromechanical: zotheka kuchita stitches zosiyanasiyana kukongoletsa, zochita nsalu, wopangidwa mwa chikumbukiro cha makina osokera. Pa makina zodula kusoka, inu mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito PC kuti ku makina lomwe maselo nsalu. Pali zitsanzo ndi anamanga-overlock, kulola onse mankhwala kudula nsonga, obmotyvat iwo ndi ulusi mwatsatanetsatane kwa wina ndi mzake.

Nkofunika kudziwa ndendende zimene zimaonetsa ndi maluso ofunika pa makina osokera. The mipata yambiri Mlengi amapereka, mtengo kwambiri ndalama kusoka makina. Kodi kusankha mulingo woyenera chiwerengero cha mizere mukufuna kuti kusoka ndi njira processing zingwe zopota angathe kuchitidwa ndi wekha. Tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane chipangizo yoyenda. Modern makina osokera zilipo mitundu itatu ya mayunitsi yoyenda: ikulendewera, yopingasa ndi ofukula (awiri obeganiya). A msirikali wakale wa mitundu yonse ndi yoyenda mbedza, amene ntchito makina osokera kwa zaka zambiri. drawback chachikulu - pakutchulidwa wa kugwedera ndi otsika liwiro kusoka.

Ambiri magalimoto amakono zili ndi mbedza yopingasa, umene kwathetsa kupanda kuloŵedwa posokoneza ndi zovuta dongosolo thonje tensioning. Ofukula mbedza kumatha tangle ndipo ankaona odalirika kwambiri.

Odalirika vuto lililonse kusoka makina: mmene kusankha zinthu bwino? Mu msika pali opanga ochepa makina osokera apamwamba (mwachitsanzo, M'bale, Pfaff, AstraLux, Janome, Husqvarna), kotero musanagule chinthu ndi kufunsa mabungwe utumiki wa alimi m'dera lanu. Kumbukirani kuti ambiri magalimoto Ulaya pamodzi m'mayiko ntchito otsika malipiro, koma chifukwa cha kutchuka kwa mtundu zikugulitsidwa pa mtengo wapatali kwambiri. Kukhoza kugula makina osokera m'masitolo zapaderazi kumene mlangizi akudziŵa kuyankha mafunso anu onse ndipo mudzatha kuchita ntchito ina pa makina kuti kuwunika magwiritsidwe antchito ake.