Kulowetsedwa - kodi ndi zimene zakonzedwa?

Poyamba zamankhwala ngakhale anthu amene atembenukira kwa madokotala angapo zina pa moyo wanga. Kumene, chindichepere takumana ndi kufunika kuganizira gawo la madokotala, makamaka bwino - kotero thanzi labwino. Komabe, lingaliro la kayendetsedwe ambiri ali akadali ofunika: amene amadziwa zimene mfundo iwo akhoza kubwera imathandiza kwambiri.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi losavuta

anthu wamba mawu osavuta kwambiri kuposa "kulowetsedwa" ndi "jekeseni". Zikuoneka bwino "pokha" m'malo mwa mawu omaliza mu lofala. Woterowo ndondomeko ndi anakumana mwina onse - kamodzi pa moyo wawo, osachepera mano. timutsanzire: a oyamba mwamsanga mu thupi la mankhwala mu kuchuluka yeniyeni. Ofunika ndi jakisoni, pamene munthu sangathe makhwalawa palokha - kaya chifukwa cha kukomoka kapena kusanza chifukwa cha, kapena monga chotsatira cha chakuti mankhwala akhoza kumwedwa ndi Pomeza (mwachitsanzo, anawononga malo aukali m'mimba). mitundu yambiri ya jekeseni. Monga subcutaneous ndi mu mnofu, akhoza ngakhale anthu opanda maphunziro apadera. Ena (monga matenda ashuga) ngakhale jekeseni okha kuchiza okha. Chinthu chachikulu ndi khungu kupopera mankhwala ndi syringe - wosabala. Mwachibadwa, intraarticular, mtsempha ndi intraosseous jekeseni "kuvala" zitha kukhala ndi dotolo.

Njira zina

"Kulowetsedwa" Tsopano tiyeni tione ndi zosiyana. Kodi mawu - lofanana ndi bwino akuti "dropper", akudziwa kale anthu ochepa. Tanthauzo la ndondomeko mu pang'onopang'ono, koma mosalekeza kotunga mankhwala anatchulidwa mu magazi wodwalayo. The singano (catheter) ndi anaikapo kapena mtsempha kapena mtsempha wamagazi ndi. Mu njira ina iliyonse sangathe unachitikira kulowetsedwa. Ndi ndondomeko zovuta kuti amafuna luso zinyalala ndi zinadzala ndi mavuto wakupha ngati kulakwitsa, n'zoonekeratu kuti aliyense. Kunyumba "pa bondo" dropper si kupulumutsa, muyenera kusunga kuvomerezedwa madokotala.

cholinga chimene akutumikira madokotala, kupatsa kulowetsedwa

Ndi mndandanda mwachilungamo kwambiri matenda zofuna mtima ndi kulowetsedwa. milandu zimenezi? Choyamba, lalikulu magazi otayika. Izo sizigwira kubwezeretsa popanda dropper. Njira lotsatira - mphamvu ya thupi, amene pa nthawiyo sangathe kudya (mwachitsanzo, pambuyo ntchito pa intestine ndi m'mimba; mphamvu yaitali kulephera, pamene m'mimba thirakiti "osaphunzira" ntchito, ndi kufooka ambiri a thupi). M'pofunika mtsempha kulowetsedwa mu mankhwala a khansa: mankhwala nthawi zina ayenera kukhala mu ndende anakonzeratu m'magazi. Kamodzi jakisoni kosakwanira. Chimodzimodzinso anapulumutsa zigawo akusowa magazi (erythrocytes ndi maselo othandiza magazi kuundana).

zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala

Mfundo awiriwo, ngati mukumaika chidwi pa ndicho kusankha kulowetsedwa ndi. ndi mitundu iti? Inkjet ndi dontho. Bolus zachitika pamene mankhwala oyenera mu buku laling'ono, kapena m'pofunika kulowa thupi mofulumira kwambiri. Adzagwa mwake, kumaphatikizapo otsika koma zonse liwiro ndi wambirimbiri mankhwala (kapena magazi kapena madzi a m'magazi). Ubwino wake chosiyana ndi vuto la mkati pa makoma a mitsempha ndi mitsempha pafupifupi zikutsatiridwa, ndiye kulowetsedwa kumachitika ndi yofewa, waulemu. The sangathe Pankhaniyi tinganene kuti nthawi yaitali kwambiri, umene uyenera kutaya pa kukapanda kuleka a.

zipangizo zamakono, yomwe ikuchitika ndi kulowetsedwa mtsempha, okonzeka ndi wapadera vavu mpumulo kuthamanga, amene atseka kukapanda kuleka pamene kusungunuka malekezero m'menemo. Komabe, ena zipatala akugwiritsabe ntchito dongosolo lakale, kumene chotero vavu kumeneko. Pankhaniyi, madokotala kapena achibale a wodwalayo m'pofunika kuti aziona mlingo wa yothetsera mtsempha alibe mpweya kuwira.